Wugui Town, Tongnan District, Chongqing Municipality

Wugui town

Wugui Town, subordinate to Tongnan District of Chongqing, is located in the southwest of Tongnan District, adjacent to Shuangshan town of Tongliang District in the East, Dazu District in the south, Tianbao township of Dazu District in the West and Wofo town in the north, with a total area of 32.8 square kilometers.

In the Qiandao period of the Southern Song Dynasty (1165-1173), dengjiachang was built, belonging to Tongliang District of Hezhou. In December 1993, it was changed from Wugui township to Wugui town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of five Gui Town was 14143. As of June 2020, Wugui town has two communities and three administrative villages, and the people's Government of Wugui town is located at 20 Xinglong Street.

In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Wugui town.

History of construction

In the Qiandao period of the Southern Song Dynasty (1165-1173), dengjiachang was built, belonging to Tongliang District of Hezhou.

In 1849, dengjiachang was renamed wuguichang.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), wuguichang belonged to zhonganli. In 1931, Wugui township was established.

In September 1958, Wugui township was changed into Wugui commune.

In December 1983, Wugui commune was withdrawn and Wugui township was changed.

In December 1993, it was changed from Wugui township to Wugui town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Wugui town had five villagers' committees, including Changling, Daoshi, Dongnan, Gaobei and fangpo, and 30 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Wugui town has two communities and three administrative villages: Changling community, Daoshi community, Dongnan village, Gaobei village and fangpo village, and the people's Government of Wugui town is located at No. 20 Xinglong Street.

geographical environment

Location context

Wugui town is located in the southwest of Tongnan District, adjacent to Shuangshan town of Tongliang District in the East, Dazu District in the south, Tianbao township of Dazu District in the West and Wofo town in the north, with a total area of 32.8 square kilometers.

topographic features

Wugui town is located in the hilly area of central Sichuan Basin, with high terrain in the southwest and low terrain in the northeast. It is surrounded by mountains on three sides. The main mountains are jiangjiaguan mountain, Laoya mountain, sifangpo mountain and YANGJIAOLING. The highest point of jiangjiaguan mountain is located in fangpo village, with an altitude of 516 meters. The lowest point of hejiaba is located in Dongnan village, with an altitude of 270 meters.

climate

Wugui town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 42 ℃ (August 16, 2006); the annual average growth period is 351 days, the annual average frost free period is 312 days, the longest is 344 days, and the shortest is 311 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1250.8 hours, and the annual total radiation is 77.40 kcal / cm2; the annual average precipitation is 974 mm, and the annual average precipitation days is 102 days, and the maximum is 100 days 127 days (1998), at least 71 days (2006); the maximum rainfall was 1331.6 mm (1981), the minimum rainfall was 923.4 mm (2006), and the rainfall was concentrated from May to September every year.

hydrology

The river in Wugui town belongs to Qiongjiang River Basin, with an area of 0.27 square kilometers and a total length of 13.2 kilometers; the largest river in Wugui town is Fuxing River, which flows through Changling village and Daoshi village from fangpo village to Dongnan village, with a length of 9.8 kilometers and an average annual flow of 1.2 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Wugui town are geology, drought and flood. Drought occurred twice a year, mainly from June to November. The most serious one occurred in 2006, causing 95% of people and livestock in urgent need of drinking water, 100% of crops in full disaster, with the area of no harvest accounting for 60%, and the direct economic loss of 7.67 million yuan. A serious rainstorm occurred in the early morning of August 3, 2009, resulting in 158 houses collapsed, 336 people were affected, and the total area of grain crops affected was 5606 mu, with no harvest area 1100 mu, with a total economic loss of 4.1 million yuan.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Wugui town are natural gas and oil. In 2011, the cultivated land area of Wugui town was 26000 mu, 1.1 mu per capita.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Wugui town was 14207, including 3014 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 21.2%, and 7025 floating population. Among the total population, 7885 are male, accounting for 55.5%; 6322 are female, accounting for 45.5%; 427 are under 14 years old, accounting for 3%; 13496 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 95%; 284 are over 65 years old, accounting for 2%; the majority are Han nationality, accounting for 14190, accounting for 99.9%; there are eight ethnic minorities, including Miao, Tibetan, Tujia, Bai, Buyi, Jing and Mongolia, accounting for 17, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, the birth rate of population in Wugui town was 8.3 ‰, the mortality rate was 5.7 ‰, the natural growth rate of population was 2.6 ‰, and the population density was 432 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Wugui town was 8490.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of five Gui Town was 14143.

Economics

overview

In 2006, the GDP of Wugui town reached 86.5 million yuan, the investment in fixed assets of the whole society reached 21.4 million yuan, the storage balance of urban and rural residents reached 56.9 million yuan, the total amount of social consumption zero sales reached 55.6 million yuan, the financial revenue reached 1.28 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers reached 2599 yuan, the per capita grain production reached 282kg, the total sown area of crops reached 25080 mu, and the grain economic ratio was 60:40 .

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Wugui town was 54.3 billion yuan, an increase of 38% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 43.6 billion yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 388 yuan, an increase of 18.6% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Wugui town was 6965 yuan.

In 2018, there were 32 industrial enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Wugui town.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Wugui town reached 50 million yuan, an increase of 0.1% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 7.865 million yuan. The main food crops in Wugui town are rice, corn, wheat and sweet potato. In 2011, Wugui town produced 5316 tons of grain, 401kg per capita, including 2880 tons of rice, 194 tons of wheat, 9340 tons of corn and 917 tons of red rice. The main economic crops in Wugui town are rape, sea pepper and ginger. In 2011, Wugui town produced 473 tons of rape, 1650 tons of sea pepper and 85 tons of ginger, with a vegetable planting area of 4250 Mu and an output of 10000 tons. Animal husbandry in Wugui town is mainly to raise pigs. In 2011, Wugui town had 14600 pigs, 14600 at the end of the year, 46000 poultry and 59000 listed poultry. In 2011, Wugui town produced 63.5 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 30 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Wugui town was 0.01 million mu, and the output was 231 tons. The main varieties were grapes and citrus. The fishery in Wugui town is mainly grass carp, silver carp and carp, with a fresh water area of 0.2 square kilometers. In 2011, the fish pond culture area of Wugui town was 11 hectares, the output was 115 tons, and the total fishery output value was 1.4 million yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Wugui town was 190 million yuan, an increase of 36% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 120 million yuan, accounting for 35% of the GDP. In 2011, Wugui town had two industrial enterprises above Designated Size with 180 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 130 million yuan, an increase of 10.7% over 2010.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Wugui town had 400 commercial outlets and 650 employees. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in Wugui town reached 170 million yuan, an increase of 22% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 22% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, three banks in Wugui town opened branches in China; the balance of various deposits was 220 million yuan, an increase of 16.3% over 2010; the per capita savings was 13260 yuan; the balance of various loans was 80 million yuan, an increase of 16.5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Wugui town had one kindergarten with 398 children and 7 full-time teachers; four primary schools with 630 students and 43 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; the enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Wugui town reached 2.302 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 1.906 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 75 scientific and technological talents in Wugui Town, including 19 professional and technical talents, 17 management talents, 20 skilled talents and 19 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

By the end of 2011, Wugui town had a comprehensive cultural station with a building area of 360 square meters, six public libraries (Rural Library) with a collection of 3000 books, one projection unit and one projection personnel. At the end of 2011, there were two sports venues in Wugui town; 90.2% of urban communities and 80.3% of villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 20% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities; there were 16 loudspeakers, with a household rate of 90% and a sound rate of 100%. At the end of 2011, Wugui town had a cable radio and television station, with 690 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate reached 100%