Fuxi Town, Renhua county, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province

Fuxi town

Fuxi Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Renhua county, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, is located in the northeast of Renhua county, connecting Baishun town of Nanxiong City in the East, Wenshao town in the south, Danxia street and County town in the west, and Changjiang town in the north. It is a mountainous town. The town government is 28 kilometers away from the county. It covers an area of 180 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 13805 people in Fuxi had registered residence. By June 2020, Fuxi town has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages.

In 1949, Fuxi township was established; in 1961, the commune was changed; in 1983, the district was established; in 1986, Fuxi town was changed. There are ancient Xia Village, Shuangshui tower, Nantai temple, heli terrace, arch bridge, bamboo sea and other cultural and natural landscapes, as well as Bayin, lantern, dragon dance, lion dance, hezhai and other folk culture.

In 2018, there were 19 industrial enterprises in Fuxi town and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 688, Renhua, guangzhai, Qinghua and Tongyang were established as Renhua county, and Fuxi belonged to Qinghua township.

Dufang was set up in the Ming Dynasty. In 1374, Renhua was divided into six capitals. Fuxi capital governs Fuxi and Yangtze River.

During the period of the Republic of China, it was divided into districts and townships.

In the winter of 1949, Fuxi Township People's government was established, which originally belonged to Changfu district.

In 1957, the district was withdrawn to build a township, which was designated as Fuxi township.

In 1958, Changfu commune was established with Yangtze River and Wenshao.

In 1961, Fuxi commune was established.

In 1983, Fuxi District Office was established.

In the winter of 1986, Fuxi Town People's government was established.

administrative division

By June 2020, Fuxi town has jurisdiction over one community and nine administrative villages: Fuxi community, Zuolong village, Shili village, houtang village, CHANGKENG village, guxia village, Fuzhong village, Ziling village, Shuikou village and Xiezhou village. The town government is located in Ziling village.

geographical environment

Location context

Fuxi town is located in the northeast of Renhua county, connecting Nanxiong Baishun town in the East, Wenshao town in the south, Danxia street and County town in the west, and Changjiang town in the north. The town government is 28 kilometers away from the county. It covers an area of 180 square kilometers.

topographic features

Fuxi town is a typical mountainous town in the basin. The whole terrain belongs to mountainous and hilly area. The mountains are continuous and rolling, and the forest and bamboo cover all the year round. The topographic features are commonly known as "nine mountains, half water, half field".

climate

Fuxi town has a subtropical monsoon climate.

hydrology

In Fuxi Town, Jinjiang River is connected with Fuxi River.

natural resources

Fuxi town is rich in water resources, with an average annual rainfall of 1690 mm and water energy reserves of 10000 kW.

Fuxi town is rich in natural resources, including uranium, iron, tungsten, silica, granite, etc.

population

By the end of 2017, there were 10656 permanent residents in Fuxi town.

By the end of 2018, the total number of registered residence households in Fuxi town was 3763, and the registered residence population was 13805.

Economics

overview

In 2010, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Fuxi town reached 210 million yuan, including 129.74 million yuan of total agricultural output value and 6656 yuan of per capita net income of farmers, an increase of 18.71% compared with last year; the general budget revenue of local finance in 2010 was 6.5 million yuan (plus funds allocated by the higher authorities), an increase of 10% compared with last year.

In 2014, the gross social product of Fuxi town reached 229.42 million yuan, the total industrial output value of the town (street) was 65.96 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 192.685 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 10.3187 million yuan, and the annual per capita net income of rural areas was 10126 yuan.

In 2019, Fuxi town achieved a general public budget revenue of 1999.03 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 36.03%; the total agricultural output value was 214.83 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.9%; the per capita disposable income of residents was 18445 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.26%.

primary industry

In 2019, Fuxi town supported the rehabilitation of Kuzhuping terraced fields; Fuxi town and guxia village were respectively recognized as municipal "one town, one industry, one village, one product" agricultural characteristic professional town and professional village.

the secondary industry

There are three rivers in Fuxi Town, with water energy reserves of 10000 kW. There are 27 power stations in Fuxi Town, with a total installed capacity of 14700 kW, an annual power generation of 35 million kWh and a total output value of 20 million yuan. Among them, the government has 7 power stations with an installed capacity of 4395 kW and an annual total output value of 3.8 million yuan, which is the main source of financial revenue of the town government.

In 2018, there were 19 industrial enterprises in Fuxi town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2018, there will be 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Fuxi town.

social undertakings

education

In 2015, there was one junior middle school and one primary school in Fuxi town (including one central primary school, one complete primary school, three teaching sites and one kindergarten), with 867 students.

Cultural undertakings

In 2015, there was a cultural station and a radio station in Fuxi town.

medical and health work

In 2020, there will be one health center in Fuxi Town, Renhua county.

traffic

Provincial Highway S342 runs through Fuxi town.

History and culture

There are stone arch bridges, Shikan roads, ancient pavilions, temples, pagodas, watchtowers, ancient architectural groups of Ming and Qing Dynasties and local papermaking sites in Fuxi Town, some of which are well preserved. Among them, Shuikou white pagoda (also known as Shuikou pagoda and Shuangshui pagoda) in Ming Dynasty is a key cultural relic protection unit in Guangdong Province; Nantai Temple (Dragon Mother Temple) in Tang Dynasty has profound cultural heritage and is a tourist and historical landscape. Fuxi town has folk culture of Bayin, lantern, horse lantern, fire lion, fire dragon, he Zhai, bench dance and so on. Among them, Bayin, Zou Ma Deng and indigenous papermaking are listed in Shaoguan municipal intangible cultural heritage. In February 2016, guxia village was rated as an ancient village in Guangdong Province; in December 2016, guxia village was listed on the list of the fourth batch of traditional Chinese villages.

Fuxi town is an old revolutionary base. In 1929, Peng Dehuai led the fifth Red Army guerrilla Renhua to raise a lot of money and materials in Fuxi; in 1931, Deng bin (Deng Xiaoping) and Li Mingrui led the seventh Red Army to fight in Fuxi to the Yangtze River and southern Jiangxi, completing the "7000 mile expedition"; from April to May 1932, Peng Dehuai led the third Red Army to fight in Fuxi for more than a week; during the long march of the Red Army and the war of liberation, the seventh red army fought in Fuxi It has successively become the scope of guerrilla activities in the south for three years and the scope of guerrilla activities of the Wuling prefectural committee of the Communist Party of China.

Specialty food

Fuxi town's specialty food mainly includes snake and cicada flower chicken soup, Fuxi pickle, guxia Ciba (jiucenci, Huishui Ci, LiuYe Ci, Xiami Ci, etc.), Fuxi high-quality rice, salted duck, winter bamboo shoot, Shatangju, Fengjie pickle.

famous scenery

Snake leaves terrace

Shili terrace is located in Shili village, Fuxi Town, Renhua county, with a total area of 129 mu. It is mainly distributed in shangxialishe, Kuzhuping and muying villages. Before and after the Dragon Boat Festival, after plowing and raking all the terraces, you can see the beautiful prints made up of many "bright mirrors" with different shapes. In December 2018, heli terrace was rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in huandan county. Snake leaves terrace

Ancient Summer Village

Ancient Xia literally means the descendants of the ancient Chinese people. Gu Xia Village is an ancient village with nearly eight hundred years of history. The number of registered residence households is 470, and the registered residence population is 1906. The 95% of the village are named Li, mostly descendants of the Tang Dynasty and Li Sheng, the Xiping imperial prince. Guxia village is located in the east of the town government, across the river from Fuxi market. In February 2016, guxia village was rated as an ancient village in Guangdong Province; in December 2016, guxia village was listed as the fourth batch of traditional Chinese villages. The main folk customs of the village are: big gong, boring drum, dragon dance, dragon dance, lion dance, lantern, naochunniu, Bayin and hezhai (when harvesting and making, i.e. carrying "Queen Mother", "Five Dragons" and "general" for a week on the second day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar, insects will not invade). In 2018, Fuxi town strengthened the protection and development of guxia village, prepared the protection and development plan of guxia village in Fuxi Town, Renhua county, Shaoguan City and the archives of traditional Chinese villages, built a simple parking lot and a public toilet for tourism, reconstructed and built the road surface of guxia village, strengthened the River silt treatment, and built a new embankment guardrail. In December 2018, guxia ancient village was rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in huandan county. Ancient Summer Village

Nantai Temple

Nantai temple, commonly known as Longmu temple, is located in the south of houtang village, Fuxi town. According to folk records, Nantai temple was founded in 676, the first year of Yifeng in Tang Dynasty. It has a history of more than 1300 years after the storms of Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Later, the temple was completely preserved by donations from the people. Temple temple covers an area of more than 2000 square meters, building area of more than 1200 square meters. The whole building belongs to the Ming and Qing Dynasties structure, divided into front hall, middle hall and back hall.

Honorary title

In 2019, Fuxi town was awarded the title of "model town of leisure agriculture and rural tourism in Guangdong Province" by the Department of agriculture and rural areas of Guangdong Province and the Department of culture and tourism of Guangdong Province.