Shendu Miao nationality township, Hongjiang City, Huaihua City, Hunan Province

Shendu Miao Village

Shendu Miao Township, township name. Qianyang County was first under the jurisdiction of Qianyang County, then the administrative division was changed. Qianyang County was divided into Hongjiang City and Hongjiang District, and Shendu Miao township was under the jurisdiction of Hongjiang City.

Brief introduction of villages and towns

Shendu Miao township is located in the southwest edge of Hongjiang City, bordering longchuantang Yao Township in the East, Huangmao Township and Gaoyi Township in Huitong County in the south, guihuayuan Township in Hongjiang District in the west, Shawan Township and Shuping Township in Hongjiang City in the north. Shendu village, where the township government is located, is 32 kilometers away from Anjiang Town, covering an area of 87.14 square kilometers (in 2017), including 14660 mu of cultivated land (13645 mu of paddy field and 1015 mu of dry land), 86586 mu of forest land, with a forest coverage rate of 66.2%.

geographical environment

Shendu Miao township is located in the southwest section of Xuefeng mountain range, with longitude of 110 ° to 110 ° 8 ′ E and latitude of 27 ° 7 ′ to 27 ° 12 ′ n. it spans 8.75 km from east to west and 16.25 km from north to south. Mainly mountains and hills, the terrain is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. The territory is surrounded by mountains, ancient trees, thick shade, mild climate, abundant rainfall, annual average temperature of about 17.8 degrees, frost free period of more than 240 days, annual rainfall of 1400-1700mm. It is a typical mountain township. The highest peak, nanmu mountain, is 980 meters above sea level, while the lowest is 187 meters above sea level. There are 15 streams, including Gongxi River, which flows from east to west through five villages, namely Shangping, langxizhong, Shendu, Hengyan and Semu, and then flows into Yuanshui river through Shawan, with a total length of 8 kilometers.

Historical evolution

Shendu township was built before liberation. At the beginning of liberation, it belonged to Shuping township of Qianyang County. In 1955, Shendu township was established. In 1958, Shendu people's commune was established. In December of the same year, it was merged into Shawan people's commune. In 1961, Shendu people's commune was rebuilt. In 1984, Shendu township was restored. In 1989, Shendu Miao township was established with the approval of the provincial people's government.

administrative division

It has jurisdiction over 13 villages and 128 villager groups, including Hengyan, Semu, Hejian, Dengjia, huayangxi, Zhongji, Shangping, langxichong, Shendu, Xiazhai, caolong, Xinao and Hongzhuang. 10075 (2017).

economic construction

In the early 1960s, there was no highway in Shendu Miao nationality township, and the economy was relatively backward. Bamboo resources and agricultural and sideline products were transported from Gongxi River to Shawan and Anjiang for sale, and the means of production and living were also transported by shoulder. In 1965, the highway from Shuping Wangtang to Shendu was opened to traffic, which solved the traffic congestion. By 1995, six 78 km highways have been built in the township, village and group, making 13 administrative villages and 75 groups of the township accessible. Shendu is rich in natural resources, with a wide mountainous area. The township has 86596 mu of forest land, 9 mu of human land, 200216 cubic meters of standing trees, 3 contiguous grasslands, with a total area of more than 3800 mu. There are nearly 40000 mu of Phyllostachys pubescens resources distributed naturally, with a total volume of more than 20 million. Now it produces nearly 50000 square meters of luxury mats, health care hollow mats and other bamboo products. Seedless Dahong, navel orange, Ponkan and other high-quality citrus cover an area of 8364 mu, with an annual output of 1.5 million kg. agriculture, animal husbandry and forestry are the pillar industries of the economy. In 1995, the total grain output was 6510 tons, and 1200 tons of national grain task was completed. The agricultural and sideline products include citrus, Gastrodia elata and Atractylodes macrocephala. Pig, sheep and silky fowl are the main aquaculture industries, with turtle, frog and other special aquaculture industries. The output value of aquaculture accounts for about 25% of the total agricultural output value. There is a certain foundation for water conservancy facilities. There is a small type I reservoir, a water type II reservoir, 135 large and small ponds, and 2500 meters of irrigation canals in the township. The annual new and improved irrigation area is 300-400 mu, and the effective irrigation area is more than 70%. In 1995, the average net income of the township was 847 yuan, an increase of 100 yuan over 1990. The problem of food and clothing has been basically solved. Township enterprises have developed rapidly, with 5 township enterprises and 210 employees. 12 villages have collective citrus horticulture farms and forest farms with more than 150 employees. In 1990, the company introduced advanced equipment to produce a series of luxury bamboo mats. In 1992, it won the silver award of the national Spark plan. In 1993, it won the silver award of the street Star Expo of China's township enterprises. The products sold well in major cities across the country, with an output value of more than 3 million yuan in 1995. The total revenue of the township in 1995 was 1.1 million yuan, an increase of 570000 yuan or 53.5% over 1990, including 430000 yuan for industrial and commercial tax, 270000 yuan for agricultural and forestry products tax and 270000 yuan for agricultural tax. The finance of Shangjiao county was 334000 yuan, an increase of 45% over 1990. There is a new development in the cause of culture, education and health. Now there is one junior high school, one central primary school, 11 village primary schools, two teaching sites, 1184 primary and secondary school students, 69 teaching staff, including 22 private teachers and 3 substitute teachers. In 1995, the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%, and the consolidation rate was 98.3%. In 1995, 43 people in the township were promoted to senior high schools, and 3 people were admitted to technical secondary schools. At present, there are 221 illiterates, accounting for 2.21% of the total population. There is one township health center, one X-ray machine and one B-ultrasonic machine, and eight beds. All kinds of infectious diseases have been basically controlled. Primary health care has a certain foundation. 80% of the households in the township drink clean tap water. The "nanmu mountain" in the township is known as "rotten wood pit", with a total area of 4000 mu and a timber stock of nearly 30000 cubic meters. There is a PU Po hall in the mountain, which has a long history. The two sides of the hall stand up against the pines to welcome visitors from all sides. It is a resort to avoid the office. The fragrant rice in huayangxi village has a history of several hundred years and is famous far and near. In ancient times, it was Gongmi, which has a unique flavor. If you put a few grains in cooking, it will smell delicious. It is a good treat for distinguished guests.