Fangguan Town, Gaobeidian City, Baoding City, Hebei Province

Fangguan town

Fangguan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Gaobeidian City, Baoding City, Hebei Province, is located in the east of Gaobeidian City, bordering Xiaoguanying town in the East, Xincheng town in the south, Beicheng street and Dongsheng Street in the west, and lintun town in Zhuozhou City in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8.9 km, with a total area of 64 square kilometers. In late 2018, the total population of Fang Guan town registered residence was 51753.

Fangguan town has a civilization history of more than 3000 years. The story of "Jingke assassinating the king of Qin" originated here, which is one of the birthplaces of Yan Zhao's impassioned elegy culture. In 1958, jianfangguan commune was established. In 1984, Fangguan town was rebuilt. As of June 2020, Fangguan town has jurisdiction over 53 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Fangguan village. In Fangguan Town, Beijing Guangzhou high-speed railway, Beijing Hong Kong Macao expressway, 301 County Road, Jingbai road and Xinzhuo Road pass through the territory, and the roads connect every village. Gaobeidian east station and the lower crossing of Beijing Hong Kong Macao expressway are located in the town.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Fangguan town was 270 million yuan, and the industrial output value was 1.025 billion yuan. The total revenue was 19.27 million yuan, an increase of 17.2% over the previous year. In 2018, there were 155 industrial enterprises in Fangguan Town, including 4 above scale and 67 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Fangguan town was the place of Dukang in ancient times, which was called fanguan in ancient times.

In 1949, it belonged to three districts of Xincheng County.

In 1952, a mutual aid group was established.

In 1954, the junior society was established.

In 1956, the senior society was established.

In 1958, jianfangguan commune was established.

In 1984, Fangguan town was rebuilt.

In 1996, yijindian township was incorporated.

administrative division

As of the end of 2011, Fangguan town had jurisdiction over Fangguan, beiqishang, nancheshang, Longhuzhuang, lianggezhuang, sanlipu, songyuchi, fanyuchi, huangyuchi, hongsiyuchi, houyuchi, liuyuchi, liyuchi, zhengzhengzhuang, niujiajiang, daowangzhuang, Mingze, houxinzhuang, qianqudi, houqudi, shidaying, Daokou, Jiangzhuang, Shixinzhuang, hexizhuang, beihenggou, nanhenggou There are 53 villagers' committees in baduqiang, zhaoxinzhuang, xinjiandian, kangxinzhuang, yijindian, Shihou street, zhuangke, Shijiazhuang, Yuejia street, talou street, Xuejiazhuang, beiyijin, Jinzhong, jinchaiying, Banbidian, leilizhuang, Wangma street, Dapu, majiangxi, mabuodong, xiaoyuchi, beilizhuang, Maozhuang, liangjiajing, maguantun and nanyijin.

As of June 2020, Fangguan town has jurisdiction over 53 administrative villages, and the town people's government is stationed in Fangguan village.

geographical environment

Location context

Fangguan town is located in the east of Gaobeidian City, 10 kilometers away from the people's Government of Gaobeidian City. It borders Xiaoguanying town in the East, Xincheng town in the south, Beicheng street and Dongsheng Street in the west, and lintun town in Zhuozhou City in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 7.4 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 8.9 km, with a total area of 64 square kilometers.

topographic features

Fangguan town is located in the northwest of Haihe Plain in the north of North China Plain.

climate

Fangguan town is a temperate continental monsoon climate, with fast warming in spring, dry, windy and less rain, hot and rainy in summer, crisp weather in autumn, cold and less snow in winter. The frost free period is 215 days, the annual average temperature is 13.2 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 458.3 mm.

hydrology

Fangguan Town River belongs to the Haihe River Basin Daqing Hebei branch water system, Ziquan river flows through the territory.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Fangguan town are hail, drought and flood, strong wind, low temperature, frost, lightning and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, Fangguan town had a total population of 47500, and another 4252 floating population. In the total population, there are 23636 males, accounting for 49.76%; 23864 females, accounting for 50.24%; 6821 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 14.36%; 36057 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75.91%; 4622 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.73%. Among the total population, 46645 (98.2%) are Han nationality, 285 (0.6%) are Hui nationality. In 2011, the birth rate of Fangguan town was 13.35 ‰, the death rate was 6.02 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.33 ‰. The population density is 742 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, Fangguan town had a total population of 50000.

By the end of 2018, the total population of Fang Guan town registered residence was 51753.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Fangguan town was 270 million yuan, and the industrial output value was 1.025 billion yuan. The total fiscal revenue was 19.27 million yuan, an increase of 17.2% over the previous year, of which the local fiscal revenue was 5.08 million yuan. The total tax revenue is 14.19 million yuan, including 10.6 million yuan of state tax and 3.59 million yuan of local tax.

In 2018, there were 155 industrial enterprises in Fangguan Town, including 4 above scale and 67 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Fangguan town was 59000 mu, all of which were irrigated land, mainly planting wheat, corn and vegetables. In 2011, the main food crops in Fangguan town were wheat and corn, producing 47000 tons of grain, 989 kg per capita, including 20000 tons of wheat and 27000 tons of corn; the main economic crops were vegetables, with a planting area of 6000 mu and an output of 24000 tons. The main varieties were Chinese Cabbage and kidney beans, including 10000 tons of Chinese cabbage and 13000 tons of kidney beans.

Animal husbandry in Fangguan town mainly focuses on raising pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 27200 pigs in Fangguan Town, 21000 at the end of the year; 9800 sheep, 13900 at the end of the year; and 449300 poultry.

In 2017, the cultivated land area of Fangguan town was 59000 mu, mainly wheat, corn and vegetables.

the secondary industry

In 1999, there were 7361 construction employees in Fangguan Town, with an output value of 160.57 million yuan and a tax of 670000 yuan; 570 employees in fan manufacturing industry, with an output value of 159.7 million yuan and a tax of 1.4 million yuan; 430 employees in foundry industry, with an output value of 66.16 million yuan and a tax of 580000 yuan; 380 employees in agricultural machinery manufacturing industry, with an output value of 58 million yuan and a tax of 380000 Yuan.

In 2011, Fangguan town's four pillar industries were fan, casting, agricultural machinery processing and manufacturing, and stove R & D and production. Fan is the leading industry, with 96 manufacturers and more than 3000 employees, with an annual output value of 150 million yuan.

In 2011, Fangguan town achieved an industrial output value of 1.025 billion yuan, 1020 industrial enterprises and 7124 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 242 million yuan, an increase of 9.5% over the previous year.

At the end of 2017, the traditional industries of Fangguan town were mainly fans, casting, agricultural machinery processing and manufacturing, with 6000 employees and an annual output value of 350 million yuan. The provincial Gaobeidian economic and Technological Development Zone is located in the west of the town.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

At the end of 2011, Fangguan town had 226 commercial outlets with 2373 employees; the total sales of social goods reached 250 million yuan, an increase of 11.2% over the previous year; there were 3 urban and rural fairs with an annual turnover of more than 11 million yuan; the total amount of postal services was 400000 yuan, of which the net income was 80000 yuan; the annual revenue of telecommunications services was 6 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Fangguan town was 495 million yuan, an increase of 22.9% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 39 million yuan, a decrease of 3.5% over the previous year.

Transportation

In Fangguan Town, Beijing Guangzhou high-speed railway, Beijing Hong Kong Macao expressway, 301 County Road, Jingbai road and Xinzhuo Road pass through the territory, and the roads connect every village. Gaobeidian east station of Beijing Guangzhou high speed railway station and the lower crossing of Beijing Hong Kong Macao expressway are located in the town.

In 2007, Fangguan town passenger station was built, with an average daily passenger capacity of more than 2000 people.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens in Fangguan Town, with 751 children and 35 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools, with 2033 students and 134 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior high school, with 321 students and 49 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Fangguan town was 1.521 million yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Fangguan town had a cultural station and a village cultural activity center; 29 villages had rural libraries with 35989 books; Fangguan village and Maozhuang village had cable TV, with a household rate of 85.8%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Fangguan town; 75% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 18.5% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Fangguan town had a town level medical and health institution, 50 village outpatient departments (clinics), 120 beds, 2.5 medical beds per 1000 people, and a total value of fixed assets of 1 million yuan. There were 100 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 15 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses.

In 2011, the medical institutions of Fangguan town completed 200000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in 53 villages was 93%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 333 households in Fangguan town,