Mo Jie Xiang, Yuzhou City, Xuchang City, Henan Province

Mojie Township

Mojie Township belongs to Yuzhou City, Henan Province. It is an eco-tourism town dominated by eco-tourism, characteristic breeding and agricultural and sideline processing.

Mojie township is located in the western suburb of Yuzhou City, 21.4km away from Longgang new district. It is adjacent to Jia County of Pingdingshan in the South and Ruzhou city of Pingdingshan in the West. With an area of 59 square kilometers (2017), the township has 17 administrative villages, 107 natural villages, 147 villager groups and a population of 18123 (2017).

Mojie township is surrounded by mountains on all sides. The average altitude of the mountain area is above 450 meters. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. Mojie township is a resource-based Township, rich in mineral resources, coal, bauxite, alkali stone, magnesite, kaolin, marble and other resources reserves, high grade.

The origin of place names

Once upon a time, the nearby mountains were famous for producing high-quality sand and stone, forging stone mill and stone mill. There were many buyers coming and going, forming a market. It was first known as Moshan street, later referred to as Moshan street. Township People's Government in Mill Street, hence the name.

Evolution of organizational system

Mojie was liberated in 1948 and established in May 1961;

When the division was adjusted in January 1969, Mojie commune belonged to Fangshan area;

In December 1983, when the township level institutional reform was carried out, the commune of Mojie was abolished and the people's Government of Mojie was renamed.

On June 25, 1988, the State Council approved the abolition of Yu county and the establishment of Yuzhou City, which is a county-level city directly under the provincial government and listed separately in the plan. Mojie township is still under the jurisdiction of Yuzhou City.

administrative division

By 2018, Mojie village has 17 administrative villages, 107 natural villages and 147 villager groups; the administrative villages include Chenzhuang village, Yuquan village, Foshan village, Sunzhuang village, Dajian village, Wenwan village, Madong village, Hougou village, qingshanling village, Guanmiao village, jiukong village, Mojie village, Huanggou village, Huyang village, changmen village, Shanggou village and liumen village, and the township government is stationed in Mojie village.

geographical environment

geographical position

Mojie township is located in the western suburb of Yuzhou City, at the junction of Yuzhou, Ruzhou and Pingdingshan, 21 km away from Longgang new district, with a total land area of 59 square kilometers (2017). Mojie township is surrounded by mountains on all sides. The average altitude of the mountain area is above 450 meters. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The people's Government of Mojie township is located in Mojie village, telephone area code: 0374, postal code: 461683.

Climatic characteristics

Mojie township is a low mountain and hilly landform, high in the southwest and low in the northeast, with the highest altitude of 810 meters. It has a continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 14 ℃, the maximum temperature is 42 ℃, and the minimum temperature is - 11.7 ℃. The frost period is generally in the first ten days of October of that year, and the maximum frozen soil depth is 8cm.

According to the observation records of Yuzhou meteorological station over the years, the annual average rainfall of Mojie township is 772.7mm, the maximum rainfall is 1235.5mm, the minimum rainfall is 550mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated in June to August. The annual average wind speed is 2.9 M / s, and the maximum wind speed is 24 m / S. in winter, there are more northwest winds and in summer, there are more southeast winds.

Mineral resources

The territory is rich in mineral resources, coal, bauxite, alkali stone, magnesite, kaolin, marble and other resources reserves, high grade.

Population nationality

The township governs 17 administrative villages, 107 natural villages and 147 villager groups. The total population of the township is 18123 (2017), all of them are Han nationality, without ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 9 ‰, the death rate was 6 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.9 ‰.

Politics

overview

Mojie township is a resource-based Township with rich coal resources. It is a big Coal Township in Yuzhou City. At the end of 2011, the general budget revenue of the township was 37.66 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7720 yuan.

From January to June 2012, the township's total general budget revenue was 15.57 million yuan, 923000 yuan in that month. The annual budget was 41.44 million yuan, accounting for 37.6% of the annual budget. In the same period of 2011, 12.772 million yuan decreased by 676000 yuan.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 15 million yuan, an increase of 6% over 2011, accounting for 30% of GDP.

Wheat and corn are the main food crops. In 2011, 6000 tons of grain were produced, with an average of 300 kg per capita, including 3600 tons of wheat and 3400 tons of corn. The area of economic crops is very small.

Animal husbandry is mainly based on pig and chicken raising. In 2011, 3000 pigs were raised and 800 pigs were sold annually. There are 5 professional pig raising villages, including Mojie village, Chenzhuang village, changmen village, Madong village and qingshanling village. In 2011, it produced 15 tons of eggs. The large-scale breeding base is located in caipingshan area of Shanggou village. The total output value of animal husbandry is 6 million yuan, accounting for 45% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, there were 25000 mu of afforestation, 9000 mu of economic forest, 17000 mu of ecological forest, 300000 four room trees in farmers' houses, and the forestry coverage rate reached 55%.

Industry

Mojie township is an important coal production base. There are 13 coal enterprises under the jurisdiction, belonging to Henan Shenhuo and Yongjin coal industry groups. At the end of 2011, there were 22 large-scale industrial enterprises with 11000 employees, and the industrial added value reached 75 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

Finance

In 2011, the general budget revenue of township finance was 37.66 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 1600 yuan, 32 times higher than that in 1949, 16 times higher than that in 1978. Henan Province Rural Credit Cooperatives and China postal savings bank have opened branches within their jurisdiction. The balance of various deposits is 100 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year. The per capita savings is 4200 yuan.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 3 provincial cultural and art groups with 150 members. There is one cultural station at the township level, with a construction area of 550 square meters and 17 village level farmers' study rooms.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 300 children and 24 full-time teachers; 19 primary schools with 1900 children and 95 full-time teachers, with a primary school age enrollment rate of 100%; 2 junior middle schools with 700 students and 50 full-time teachers, with a junior middle school age enrollment rate of 100%, a primary school to junior middle school rate of 100%, and a nine-year compulsory education coverage rate of 100%; 2 private schools at all levels. The main schools are Township No.1 middle school and township No.2 Middle School. 60% of the villages installed fitness equipment and held regular sports activities, including Dajian village farmers' games.

medical and health work

Since 2011, there have been 1 Township Central Hospital and 17 village clinics. In 2011, the number of new rural cooperative medical insurance was 21600, and the insurance rate was 98%. The average life expectancy of residents is 75 years old, including 74 years for males and 76 years for females.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households was 170, with 510 people. The expenditure was 260000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 40 yuan; 20 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 30000 yuan; 30 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 36000 yuan. In rural areas, 17 people received medical assistance, and 560 people participated in cooperative medical care with the assistance of Civil Affairs Department, with an expenditure of 16000 yuan. The state subsidized 58 people, with an expenditure of 58000 yuan.

environmental protection

In 2011, the township finance spent 3.5 million yuan on environmental protection, accounting for 10% of the fiscal expenditure. The greening rate of trees in the territory reaches 50%. The prominent problem affecting the local environment is the illegal mining of mineral resources, which causes vegetation damage and soil erosion.

famous scenery

There are three tourist attractions: Huaxia flora Geopark, Huanggou Wulongquan scenic spot and Madong forest light complementary photovoltaic tour. Yuzhou Huaxia flora Geopark is located in Dafengkou between Dajian village, Mojie Township, with a total area of about 115 square kilometers and a core scenic area of about 48 square kilometers. It is a comprehensive Geopark integrating aesthetic value and scientific value, with Huaxia flora fossil landscape and typical coal bearing strata section as the main part, Jun porcelain culture industry chain as the auxiliary part, and natural, ecological and human landscape It's a great Geopark.