Beizi Township, Lushan County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province

Beizi Township

Beizi township is located in the northwest border of Lushan County, Pingdingshan City, Henan Province, about 46 kilometers. It is located at the junction of two cities and three counties, bordering Ruzhou in the north, Ruyang in the west, Wawu Township in the southeast. It is located in the upper reaches of the dangze river. It belongs to deep mountain district and provincial Dinglao District Township, 112.36 ° e, 33.57 ° n, with a total area of 169.18 square kilometers and an average altitude of 315 meters The annual frost free period is 245 days, with 4522 mu of cultivated land and 85600 mu of forest land.

General situation

Beizi Township governs 10 administrative villages, 126 residential groups and 249 natural villages, including Beizi village, shibanhe village, Yandian village, jinghekou village, Changhe village, liushuling village, shanggushan village, Gaogou village, gehuayuan village and Dongshan village. The main tree species are oak, Toona, poplar, etc. In recent years, with the reform and opening up, migrant workers have become the main income channel. The total population is 25649 (2017), and the annual per capita net income of farmers is 2579 yuan.

mineral resources

The main mineral resources in the township are graphite, copper, iron, phosphorus, etc. The reserves of graphite is the largest. Beizi township has large reserves of graphite, high grade and rich resources. It is a necessary product for metallurgy, chemical industry, military industry and aerospace industry, and has high mining value. Copper is mainly in Yandian village, and phosphorus is distributed in Beizi, shanggushan, gehuayuan, Gaogou, liushuling and other five villages, among which phosphorus and potassium are the highest, and they are the main raw materials of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, with reserves of more than 100 million tons.

Transportation

Tai'ao Expressway and s242 provincial road pass through the territory. County Road "Baxing road" directly leads to Tumen, Xiatang hot spring and Shiren Mountain scenic area. Rural roads extend in all directions and are all built into cement roads. Village roads are continuously widened and upgraded. The "huhutong" project is improving. The mileage of Shuini road is 36 kilometers, and the "huhutong" cement road is 28000 meters Goods are constantly being transported to all parts of the country.

Telecommunication industry

A 1000kV AC transmission line from Southeast Shanxi to Nanyang passes through the central area of the township. High and low voltage lines are crisscross. Cable and optical cables have entered the rural areas. 49 broadband users and 996 fixed telephones have been developed. There are more than 200 cable TV users and 1800 satellite receivers. Every family can watch TV. There are 7 new mobile phone towers, and the communication between China Mobile and China Unicom is smooth, which has laid a good foundation for the local economic and social development.

Cultural tourism

The famous Xiemaling culture, old street ancient architecture and Jiufengshan scenic area constitute a beautiful scenery, especially the ancient and beautiful, wonderful, strange and unique story of Gaozhuang is regarded as the cultural heritage of the province, which is favored by the audience around. The beautiful mountains and waters, elegant environment, dense forest and grass, and fresh air give people a refreshing feeling. The territory is rich in tourism resources, with Jiufeng Mountain the most valuable. Jiufeng Mountain is named Jiufeng Mountain because it connects nine peaks. It is about 5km long and covers a total area of 8 square kilometers. The main peak of Dazhai is 916m above sea level. There are more than 30 natural, historical and cultural landscapes, such as Dazhai, Jiufengshan cave, jiunukeng, tianzimen temple, maziquan, liuxiujiao, qiannianshenshu, Dujuan flower, suwang temple, Qingxi palace, etc. The scenic spot has lush trees, towering dangerous peaks, heavy love, rugged cliffs, magnificent scenery. The lush pines and cypresses are reflected in the cliffs of dangerous peaks, the natural mountain springs intersect with the strange mountains and rocks, the karst caves with winding paths compete with the ancient trees for beauty, the historical stories of the emperors Liu Xiu and Zhou lanwang and the myths and legends of jiunukeng are imaginative and fascinating.

Historical evolution

According to the ancient stele, Xiemaling is located in the southwest of the street. According to legend, in the early Eastern Han Dynasty, "Wang Mang banished Liu Xiu", Emperor Guangwu was forced by mang to stop his horse here. After the emperor succeeded to the throne, Qingxi palace was built here. In the 14th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty, Li Zhen, a Taoist of Qingxi palace, rebuilt Qingxi palace and erected a monument to commemorate it. According to the ancient bricks, tiles and porcelains found in the lower soil layer of Xiema mountain in JieXi, it is speculated that there should be an ancient city (or a big town) behind Qingxi palace in Ming Dynasty. Judging from the relics, the city was destroyed by war, pestilence and flood. It is said that in ancient times there was a plague in this city, and almost all the residents died of the plague, so there was no one living here. Later, the emperor immigrated from the bottom of huaishudi in Shaanxi Province, built a village in the Northeast Depression of qingxigong, and built a residential street (formerly known as Beizi town). Because it was located on the back of the ancient city, it was named Beizi. "Back" refers to back, and "Zi" refers to diligent cultivation, where people cultivate and breed their offspring. Before liberation, Beizi street was a market town in the mountainous area, and the silk silversmith industry was prosperous. Business people often come in and out of their houses. In the north, they echo the materials sent by Ruzhou city (the old Ruzhou city), "materials sent" is the place where business people deposit their forage. In 1941, the Kuomintang combined Beizi with Cangtou, Wawu and other places into Siwei township. Beizi was set up as a "Bao", which was called "the second Western Bao". In 1945, PI Dingjun's headquarters of the people's Liberation Army were stationed. After liberation in 1947, Beizi Township and Beizi commune were successively established under the jurisdiction of Wawu district. In 1958, it merged with Wawu commune and became a management area. Beizi commune was established in 1960, and now it is a separate township.

prime mover industry

In recent years, the township party committee and government focus on the scientific concept of development, combined with the actual situation of Beizi and years of successful development experience, put forward to vigorously promote the non-public economy, pay close attention to the implementation of "1311" economic development goals (planting 10 trees per capita, 3 sheep per capita, 1 cow per household, 1 mu economic field per household), and vigorously do a good job in animal husbandry, barren mountain development, courtyard economy and labor export“ Four articles "to create a prosperous, civilized, harmonious and beautiful new Beizi goal, clearly positioning the development ideas. In 2008, the gross national product was 123 million yuan; the planting structure was further optimized, the total grain output was 22564 tons, and the ratio of grain to economy was 6:4, achieving high agricultural yield and increasing farmers' income; animal husbandry has also become a new highlight of economic development, with more than 30 large-scale breeding plants, 200 large farmers, 2 professional breeding villages, and the breeding industry focusing on raising sheep, pigs and chickens developed rapidly The development of 330 households planting edible fungi, planting 1.5 million bags of edible fungi (Festival), generating 3.6 million yuan; labor economy is outstanding, more than 5000 rural migrant workers and businessmen, creating nearly 50 million yuan of labor income on February 12, 2009, labor export has become a major highlight of Beizi. Beizi Township puts the non-public economy in an important position, holds regular joint meetings, implements target management, actively promotes Beizi resources, and vigorously attracts investment. Yandiancun copper mine, with an investment of 18 million yuan from Hubei merchants, has been put into operation; Lushan Longyu Mining Development Co., Ltd., with a planned investment of 30 million yuan, has completed an investment of more than 7 million yuan; the first phase of Jiufengshan tourism development project in Dongshan village has reached 5 million yuan; the total number of sand factories has reached 6, with an investment of nearly 2 million yuan; seven non fired brick factories have been developed, with an investment of more than 1.9 million yuan The development of economy. Focusing on Changhe village and jinghekou village, acorn rough processing base with nearly 1000 employees, annual sales of 14 million yuan and net profit of more than 4 million yuan has been formed; shibanhe village has formed a deep processing base of sweet potato vermicelli in Northwest Mountain, with annual revenue of more than 1 million yuan. Yandian village high-quality pepper base, gradually formed the acquisition market, plans to introduce technology to engage in deep processing pepper. The non-public economy is developing healthily. there are abundant resources of barren hills suitable for afforestation in the area. The whole township can develop more than 20000 mu of barren hills and sloping farmland, which are suitable for planting all kinds of dry and fresh fruits. If we can adopt moderate intensive management, it will also be one of the important channels to increase farmers' income.