Luzhuang Town, Gongyi City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Luzhuang town

Luzhuang town is located in the southwest of Gongyi City, Henan Province, at the junction of Gongyi City, Yanshi City and Dengfeng City, with Songshan Mountain in the South and mangling mountain in Luoshui mountain in the north. The town has 93 square kilometers, 29 administrative villages, 67273 people (2017), and 65000 mu of arable land.

On January 9, 2019, Luzhuang town was selected into the list of "hometown of Chinese folk culture and art" from 2018 to 2020 by virtue of small lion dance.

survey

Luzhuang town is located in the southwest of Gongyi City. It is 25 kilometers long from north to South and 8 kilometers wide from east to west. It covers an area of 89.58 square kilometers and has a population of 67273 (2017). Xinglu Avenue is connected with national highway 207 in the South and national highway 310 in the north. In ancient times, it was called Sanglin town and Luyi Guzhuang. Luzhuang commune was set up in 1958, township was changed in 1983, and town was built in 1996. In 1997, it covers an area of 91.1 square kilometers and has a population of 63000.

410181114: ~ 201 Luzhuang village ~ 202 Sujiazhuang village ~ 203 nianzizhuang village ~ 204 Xieli village ~ 205 luoyanzhuang village ~ 206 Lijiagou village ~ 207nan village ~ 208 Nanzhai village ~ 209 sangjiagou village ~ 210 Houlin village ~ 211 Sihe village ~ 212 Xiaoxiang village ~ 213dongzhuang village ~ 214 Zhaocheng village ~ 215xing village ~ 216 Lijiayao village ~ 217zhangzhuang village ~ 218guandimiao village ~ 219wangyao village ~ 220 Dingyu village ~ 221 Lihe village ~ 2 22 Waihe village ~ 223 wudingpo village ~ 224 hushanpo village ~ 225 Donghou village ~ 226nanhou village ~ 227beihou village ~ 228xihou village ~ 229 antou Village

administrative division

Luzhuang town

It governs 29 administrative villages, 51 natural villages and 242 villager groups. The administrative villages include Luzhuang village, Sujiazhuang village, nianzizhuang village, Xieli village, luoyanzhuang village, Lijiagou village, Nancun village, nancuzhai village, sangjiagou village, Houlin village, Sihe village, Xiaoxiang village, Dongzhuang village, Zhaocheng village, Xing Village, Lijiayao village, Zhangzhuang village, Guandimiao village, Wangyao village, Dingyu village, Lihe village and Waihe village Wudingpo village, hushanpo village, Donghou village, nanhou village, Beihou village, xihou village and antou village. A total of 14709 households, a total of 69568 people, 35173 men, 33395 women, 14709 households.

geographical environment

The landscape is high in the southeast and low in the northwest, with distinct mountains and plains. Baiyun Mountain, also known as Jiushan and shunshan, is one of the famous mountains in ancient times. In the book of water, it is said that "the solitary peak shows, and the mountain is divided into two parts", "you can travel on the Jiushan mountain, and you can rest assured that it is a Mountain"; Hushan mountain is powerful, and together with Qinglong mountain in the East, it forms a dragon tiger trend in Gongyi territory; Fenghuang mountain is surrounded by mountains, forming independent mountains It looks like a Phoenix; Wanshou mountain is gentle and evergreen all the year round. The eastern mountains are rich in tourism resources, while the southern mountains are rich in coal, aluminum, sulfur, iron, purple clay and other mineral resources. The plain area is flat with fertile land. The Luhun canal runs across the East and West, and irrigates 10000 mu of good farmland. It is an important grain production base in the city. The annual wheat planting area is 46000 mu, and the characteristic planting area of walnut is 10000 mu, grape is 5000 mu, and traditional Chinese medicine is well-known,

Small phase wild chrysanthemum

It is the first agricultural product in the city to obtain "national geographical indication certification". It is a big breeding town in Henan Province, with an annual output of more than 100000 pigs.

traffic

Luzhuang Town, with convenient transportation, is located in the southwest border of Gongyi City and the junction of Gongyi, Dengyi and Yanyi. Songshan Mountain in the south, mangling mountain in the north, and luochuanping connected, fertile land. It is 90km away from Zhengzhou in the East, 45km away from Luoyang in the west, 15km away from Shaolin Temple in the south, 310km away from Longhai Railway and Lianhuo Expressway in the north. Zhengzhou Xi'an Passenger high-speed railway runs through the whole area, Xinxiu Xinglu Avenue runs through the whole area, and Gongyi to Nanyang, Pingdingshan, Yuzhou, Ruzhou and Dengfeng shuttle buses pass through the town. Every village in the region has access to Baiyou Road, with a total mileage of 110 kilometers, convenient logistics and people flow.

History and culture

Luzhuang town

It has a long history and rich cultural heritage. Since ancient times, many famous historical figures have emerged in Luzhuang area, which has bred a number of talents in politics, military, science and technology, as well as writers, dramatists and outstanding figures in the field of calligraphy and painting. The famous ones are su Qin in the Warring States period, sang Hongyang in the Han Dynasty, sang Weihan in the Five Dynasties and Ji Han, the first botanist in the world. In today's Luzhuang, as many as 700 or 800 people are engaged in calligraphy, painting and other literary creation, which is known as "Luzhuang cultural phenomenon". Luzhuang town is rich in historical and cultural heritage, among which the more important scenic spots are Xingcun Neolithic site, Sihe village Huaguo ancient city site, Suqin tomb, xieligu tomb, Jihan tomb, wangyuelou, Xiaoxiang village qingjiaqing quit smoking monument, Henan people's Anti Japanese volunteer army headquarters site, etc.

natural resources

Luzhuang town is rich in mineral resources. 17 kinds of mineral resources have been identified, including 11 kinds with industrial value and 7 kinds developed and utilized, mainly including coal, iron, aluminum, bauxite, sulfur, purple clay, yellow clay, limestone, etc. according to relevant geological data, the storage capacity of yellow coal is 28.369 million tons, iron ore is 43 million tons, purple clay is 144 million tons, yellow clay is 86 million tons and iron ore is 86 million tons There are 1 billion tons of limestone and 2 billion tons of pyroxene. These mineral products have high grade, many kinds of minerals coexist, simple structure and easy mining, which are the unique advantages of Luzhuang's development.

Cultural undertakings

It has a profound cultural heritage and unique cultural form. It is a common practice for the whole town to respect teachers and education and study hard. It has formed a unique humanistic spirit of "no shame on poverty but no ambition, no shame on wealth but learning". Cultural undertakings and cultural industries have developed rapidly. There are one national intangible cultural heritage and eight provincial intangible cultural heritage, including national intangible cultural heritage

Little lion dance

With a long history and thrilling excitement, Dongzhuang swing and hidden color paintings, the provincial intangible cultural heritage, are magnificent and unpredictable. In recent years, Luzhuang town has held three large-scale cultural activities, such as "Luzhuang farmers' culture and Art Festival", which has far-reaching influence, and has won the honorary titles of "hometown of Chinese folk culture and art", "town of characteristic cultural industry in Henan Province", "hometown of culture and art in Henan Province" and "characteristic cultural base in Henan Province". Cultural life is rich, cultural and educational undertakings have made significant progress, the cultural market has become more active, and folk art has made continuous progress. Basketball games, cultural squares and activities to send movies to the countryside are often organized in various villages. Every village has its own theater, and most villages have their own amateur troupes. Every year the temple fair will sing big operas, and the town government will hold calligraphy and painting exhibitions from time to time, which greatly enrich the people's life.

Economic overview

The village level situation of Luzhuang town has its own characteristics. There are 29 administrative villages in the town, which are divided into seven districts, namely, Lusu District, xiaodongzhao District, nansang District, Caohe District, Shangshan District, Houyi district and houer district. Each district has a general branch secretary, and each village branch secretary is a member of the corresponding general branch.

By strengthening the infrastructure construction, adjusting the structure of breeding industry and developing economy according to local conditions, the whole town has basically lifted out of poverty, and more than 10 villages have reached the level of well-off village. Through the implementation of the "one village, one product" project, focusing on new industrialization, new urbanization and agricultural modernization, the economic and social development of the whole town is constantly showing new changes.

Agriculture: by focusing on agricultural planning and layout and actively developing ecological agriculture, the planting area of walnut, flowers, ecological forest and other cash crops has reached more than 14000 mu; the economic benefits of "Sanglin brand" millet, Beihou pomegranate, "mingmuwang" wild chrysanthemum and other brand agricultural products have increased year by year. At present, there are 750 pig, chicken, rabbit and other large-scale farms in the town, 960 specialized poultry farmers with more than 500 stocks, 300000 poultry stocks, and 110000 live pigs per year, accounting for 40% of the city's total. In 2008, the town was rated as "a big breeding town in Henan Province".

Industry: there are 841 industrial enterprises in the town, 13 large-scale enterprises, 3 enterprises with sales revenue exceeding 100 million yuan, and 8 enterprises with production capacity exceeding 50 million yuan, basically forming an industrial advantage support system dominated by metallurgical powder, precision casting, coal and aluminum processing. Among them, Zhengzhou Shenniu Casting Co., Ltd. has become the leader of special steel casting industry in Central China. The total output of the three coal mines has reached more than 600000 tons. The aluminum processing capacity of Luzhuang Houdi comprehensive industrial concentration zone has reached 120000 tons.

Urban Construction: the road network is basically sound, 29 administrative villages in the town, with a total investment of 41 million yuan, more than 30 new roads and more than 130 kilometers, basically realizing the road to every village. The urban infrastructure has been gradually improved, with an accumulated investment of more than 90 million yuan. The town center cultural square, the first family building of Luzhuang town and the residential building of Luzhuang town's nursing home have been built. Since 2008, a series of new rural construction and new rural community construction projects have been completed, including xihou village, Luzhuang village, Houlin community, Houdi community and Luzhuang community. A total of 18 new high-rise buildings have been built in the town It further improves the quality and service level of small towns. We have carried out in-depth centralized renovation of environmental sanitation, achieved standardized waste management in 29 villages, and made towns and villages take on a new look.

Cultural aspect: standardized cultural compound of 10 villages, cultural theater of 16 villages, cultural activity center of 18 villages and more than 30 performing teams have been built in 29 administrative villages of the town. In 2007, 2009 and 2012, there were three consecutive Luzhuang farmers' culture and art festivals, which exhibited all walks of life in Luzhuang