Qianku Town, Cangnan County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Qianku town

Qianku Town, located in the center of Jiangnan long plain in Cangnan County, is a town under the jurisdiction of Cangnan County, with an area of 62.86 square kilometers and a population of 133500. It has 47 administrative villages including long head, qianqianjin, Hengjie, dongxijie, jinjialong, sanshiqiao community, Xiakou, Xiangqiao, Xin'an, Xianju, kuoshan, Chengnan and Chengbei.

Qianku town has a pleasant climate, beautiful environment and dense river network, so it is known as a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. Geographically, it is adjacent to Longgang city in the East, Wangli town in the west, Yishan town in the north, Jinxiang town and Chixi town in the south. There are Longjin Avenue and g1523 Yongguan expressway. G228 National Road, S219 provincial road and Ruicang expressway are under construction.

Qianku town has successively won the bag industry production base (national brand gold card), China's waste textile comprehensive utilization pilot base, Wenming town in Zhejiang Province, education town in Zhejiang Province, sports town in Zhejiang Province, ecological civilization Town in Zhejiang Province, science popularization demonstration town in Zhejiang Province, provincial central town in Zhejiang Province, ten Characteristic Towns boosted by "new rural impact" TV in Zhejiang Province, and happiness town in Zhejiang Province Small town, health town in Zhejiang Province, forest town in Zhejiang Province and other honorary titles.

In November 2020, Qianku town will become the fourth batch of small city cultivation pilot in Zhejiang Province. In the next three years, relying on its own industrial, cultural and regional advantages, Qianku town will focus on the three major functions of "an important industrial and commercial town in southern Zhejiang, a slow city in Wenzhou, and a sub center in Cangnan county", and strive to realize the leap forward development from "town" to "city".

Historical evolution

As early as the Qianyou period of the later Han Dynasty (948-950 A.D.), Qian hongchu, the king of Wu and Yue, set up a storehouse here to collect taxes on local tea, salt, cotton, silk, etc., which was large in scale and stored in different categories. It was called "Qianku" and so on. In the early Republic of China, Qianku district was established, which was called "Qianku".

Qing Dynasty belongs to 22 capitals. In the early Republic of China, Qianku district was established under the jurisdiction of Yishan district

In 1950, it belonged to Jinxiang district

In August 1954, Qianku district was established

In January 1956, it was assigned to Yishan district

In September 1958, the production brigade was established and renamed as the Treasury production brigade

In 1961, the production brigade was renamed the commune and the Qianku people's commune was established

In February 1984, Pingyang and Cangnan were divided into counties, and Qianku town was established after Qianku District belonged to Cangnan County

In 1992, the three townships of Chendong, Xiangqiao and Xiakou were abolished and merged into Qianku town

In April 2011, Wangli town of Cangnan County was abolished, and the three townships of Gushan, Xianju and Xin'an were merged into Qianku Town, which governs 7 residential areas and 114 administrative villages

In January 2016, Wangli community restored the town system, and Qianku town governs 4 residential areas and 90 administrative villages, with a population of 133000

In 2019, Qianku town covers an area of 62.89 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 6 communities, 7 districts, a total of 47 administrative villages

administrative division

climatic conditions

The climate of Qianku town is very favorable. It belongs to the mid subtropical marine monsoon humid climate, with warm winter and no severe heat in summer. The average annual temperature is about 17 ℃, the accumulated temperature is 5960 ℃, the annual sunshine is 1892.32 hours, the frost free period is 311 days, the annual rainfall is 1500-1700mm, and the precipitation distribution is uniform and ideal. The annual frost free period is 208-288 days, the first frost is usually at the end of November or early December, and the final frost is from late February to mid March.

The annual average precipitation is 1303-2140 mm

There are many sunshine hours in the whole year, about 1922.5 hours, abundant rainfall, humid air and 83% annual average relative humidity

The disastrous weather includes typhoon, rainstorm, drought, hail, low temperature and so on. The typhoon season is mainly from July to September, and September is the most. Due to the expansion and repair of the coastal sluice and the regulation of the pier reservoir and water conservancy projects in the territory, the flood and drought can be basically overcome.

Local language

Rude remarks

The people of Qianku Town, from the Five Dynasties to the new China, spoke a distinctive and unique local language -- Manhua.

According to historical records, Qianku was a coastal market town in the alluvial plain of the south of the Yangtze River after Yishan. Qianku was named after King Qian of Wu and Yue states in the Five Dynasties. According to the old records, "Qianku and Yanting were both in Jinzhou township. Today, Qianku has a temple and is said to be the treasurer of King Qian. The custom of Qianku is to celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 15th of the first month of every year. Many castles in the south of the Yangtze River were defensive fortresses for Wu Yue's fighting against Fujian; Lupu city was the storage site of Tianguan's Nanjian salt farm; xiao'ao City, old city and old city of mang all served for the military against Fujian. All these are the buildings of the Five Dynasties King Qian and his descendants. Most of their officers and men were from Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Shaanxi and other provinces. This proves the relationship between Qianku and Qianwang of Wuyue.

According to the survey, the ancestral home of the residents in Qianku and other places are mostly in Jiangxi, Anhui, Shaanxi and Jiangsu. They are the descendants of Jiang and Shaanxi who settled here 2000 years ago. Although no relevant historical materials have been found in Pingyang local chronicles in the past, the investigation in Qianku, Mangmang, Yanting and other places shows that among the 36 lineages, the five lineages originated from Jiangxi, the seven lineages from Anhui, the five lineages from Shaanxi, the five lineages from Jiangsu, the three lineages from Fujian, and the eight lineages from Wenzhou and its surrounding counties. These people speak their own local dialects and communicate with each other at ordinary times. As time goes by, they are matched to form a unique language, namely, Manhua. Manhua in Ming Dynasty is different from Manhua. In the Ming Dynasty, Jinxiang was built into a Wei city. They all took the Mandarin of the Ming Dynasty as the center, with a northern accent, and the words they spoke were called "Wei language". Therefore, under the influence of Min language, Ming language and Wei language, they gradually mixed and absorbed their vocabulary, so that they formed a more southern accent.

cultural environment

Qianku Town, named after five dynasties and ten states, has been established since the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Southern Song Dynasty. After liberation, Qianku district was established in 1954. In 1992, Xiakou Township, Xiangqiao Township and Chendong Township were merged into Qianku district. Now it has become a central town with a population of more than 127000. a remarkable place produces outstanding people. For thousands of years, the Treasury has been handsome and prosperous. According to the investigation, there are 119 people who are famous or biographical in the election annals, official posts annals and personages annals of the old annals, such as song ningzong Jinshi, Liangguang Jiedushi, shangguanding, the Minister of rites (now the official village of Qianku), song LiZong Chunyou, the champion of jiachenke military examination, and Xiang Guifa, the military escort and defense envoy of Yuying (now the person of Qianku Xiangqiao), etc. In recent and modern times, a large number of celebrities have sprung up, such as historian Chen Gongfu, new printmaker Lin Fu martyr, former East China Normal University Professor Su yuanlei, Professor Li Ruifu, Professor Wu Xiang and senior engineer Wu Yiheng.

city planning

At the new historical node of the 12th Five Year Plan, the victory of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and Wenzhou's commitment to transformation and development, Qianku has also issued a new blueprint for urban planning and development. Secretary Yang Lei said: "adhering to the new urbanization as the leader, vigorously promoting urban and rural construction, and building an integrated urban and rural development pattern are the main direction of the future development of the Treasury." The level of planning determines the level of construction, and the quality of planning determines the quality of future towns. In urban planning, Qianku always adheres to the planning layout of high starting point, high standard and high grade, and speeds up the revision of town and community regulatory planning.

According to the plan of "three centers and one square", Qianku started the construction of the new area, preparing for the construction of a sports center, an administrative center for the convenience of the people, a business center and a leisure square, and striving to create a new landmark of the town.

At the same time, improve the infrastructure. Qianku will focus on the road network construction of Qianku section of double track of Ningbo Taizhou Wenzhou expressway, Xianju section of qianxianlong highway and Fengshan Longsha highway, strengthen the infrastructure construction of communication, electric power, education, culture, health and sports, vigorously improve the supply capacity of public services, and enhance the environmental carrying capacity and attraction of central towns.

With socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era, the development of Treasury has entered a new stage. Rural revitalization, rural complex and other major national and provincial, city and county strategies are overlapped, which is highly consistent with the comprehensive competitive advantages of Qianku, such as resource endowment and ecological environment; with the comprehensive promotion of national highway 228, the completion and opening of Qianku section of Ningbo Taizhou Wenzhou expressway, especially the success of Longgang's withdrawal from town to city, Qianku has ushered in rare strategic and policy opportunities. We should base ourselves on the new era, new opportunities and new advantages, plan for the future with a broader vision, and promote development with more powerful measures. We should live up to the historical responsibility of the Millennium water town in the new era, live up to the ardent trust of more than 130000 people, take advantage of the situation, overcome difficulties and difficulties, make efforts precisely, and strive to achieve new leaps and create new brilliance.

Therefore, in the current and future period, Qianku town closely adheres to a strategic goal, namely: "one district, one town, two platforms" strategy. And strive to achieve new leaps and create new brilliance.

District 1: the core area of Jiangnan district. We will launch a new round of town master plan revision and improve regulatory detailed plans and various special plans;. Taking advantage of the historical opportunity of Longgang's withdrawal from the town to establish a city, and combining with the location, transportation and industrial advantages of our town, we should accelerate the preliminary work of Qianku's new urban construction, open a new stage of Qianku's development, strive to form a new pattern of city leading countryside, North leading South, urban and rural common prosperity and beauty, and build a core area of Jiangnan District suitable for living, tourism and business, which has become an important part of Cangnan County's regional development One pole.

One town: a small bag town with Chinese characteristics. Starting the luggage town planning, centering on the national brand of "industrial base of China's luggage market", accelerating the industrial upgrading. Through five years' efforts, China · Qianku luggage market industrial base has developed into one of the largest and major luggage market industrial bases in China, with an annual increase of output value of 15-20%.

Two platforms: industrial platform and logistics park