Fuyu City, Songyuan City, Jilin Province

Fuyu, a county-level city managed by Songyuan City of Jilin Province, is located in the northeast edge of Songnen Plain, in the northwest of Jilin Province and in the east of Songyuan City. It borders Ningjiang district of Songyuan City in the west, Qianguo County, Nong'an county and Dehui city of Changchun City across the second Songhua River in the south, Zhaoyuan County of Daqing city and Shuangcheng District of Harbin City in Heilongjiang Province in the north, and Yushu city of Changchun City in the East.

Fuyu is a highway and railway transportation fortress connecting Heilongjiang and Liaoning provinces, with Fuyu station and Fuyu north station.

On January 24, 2013, with the approval of the State Council, Fuyu County was abolished and Fuyu city (county level) was re established, with the original administrative region unchanged. The newly established Fuyu city at the county level is under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province and Songyuan City.

In 2016, Fuyu's GDP reached 38.2 billion yuan.

By the end of 2019, Fuyu has jurisdiction over 5 streets, 12 towns and 5 townships.

The total population is 771700.

Historical evolution

Fuyu has a long history. As early as the early Western Han Dynasty, Fuyu state, the first local ethnic power tribe in Northeast China, was established here, which created a historical and cultural precedent in Northern Xinjiang.

In the Qing Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Jilin general boduna and vice capital, and vice capital was stationed in boduna city. Boduna city is one of the seven important military towns in the early Qing Dynasty.

In 1682, boduna station was set up, which was an important passage from the west of general ningguta to Qiqihar city.

In 1693, a new city was built 20 miles south of boduna post station. It was named boduna new city (now Fuyu town), and a special city garrison was set up.

In 1811, boduna hall was set up and stationed in boduna new town. At the same time, a patrol inspector was set up and stationed in guyushutun (now Yushu City), which is subordinate to boduna hall.

On the 22nd of the first month of the 32nd year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (February 15, 1906), boduna hall was upgraded to new Chengfu, stationed in Xincheng, and was unified with the vice capital of boduna in the same city; guyushu village was transformed into Yushu County, led by Xincheng Fu. In April of the next year, the general was cut off and he was transferred to the northwest road of Jilin Province.

On June 2, 1909 (April 15, the first year of Xuantong in Qing Dynasty), it was approved to abolish boduna's vice governor.

After the founding of the Republic of China, it was changed into Xincheng County in the second year of the Republic of China (March 1913). It belongs to northwest road of Jilin Province. In the third year of the Republic of China (February 1914), it was renamed Fuyu County by order because of the same name as Xincheng County in Hebei and Shandong provinces. In June of the same year, northwest road was renamed Binjiang Road, belonging to Binjiang Road.

In the 18th year of the Republic of China (February 1929), the Taoist system was abolished and Jilin Province was directly under the central government.

In the 34th year of the Republic of China (November 1945), the Changbai detachment of Nenjiang column of the Northeast People's autonomous army entered Fuyu. In the 35th year of the Republic of China (February 1946), Fuyu County government was established, which was subordinate to Jijiang District Office of Ximan Bureau.

In April 1949, it was decided by the Northeast political committee to belong to Jilin Province. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Fuyu still belongs to Jilin Province.

In February 1955, it belonged to Huaide District of Jilin Province; in November 1958, it belonged to Baicheng district. In November 1987, the county was changed into Fuyu city (county level), still under the jurisdiction of Baicheng district.

In June 1992, Songyuan City was established, and Fuyu city was changed into Fuyu District of Songyuan City, under the jurisdiction of Songyuan City.

In July 1995, Fuyu County was re established with the approval of the State Council. The county government is located in Sanchahe Town, which is still under the jurisdiction of Songyuan City.

On January 24, 2013, with the approval of the State Council, Fuyu County was abolished and Fuyu city (county level) was established, which was under the jurisdiction of Jilin Province and Songyuan City.

administrative division

Division evolution

When boduna was first established as a vice governor, it had a wide jurisdiction, which was roughly divided into three counties, namely Jiangbei District, Ningjiang district, Songyuan City, Fuyu County, and Yushu city.

In the period of new Chengfu after 1906, huitanggou and zhuershan were taken as the boundary. Yushudi was in the East and xinchengfu was in the West. The jurisdiction was the same as that of Fuyu before September 1983.

In September 1983, 32 people's communes were transformed into townships, and the people's communes were renamed Township People's government, with villages and communes under the jurisdiction of the countryside; Fuyu, Changchunling, Taolaizhao and wujiazhan towns were retained, and state farms remained unchanged.

In 1987, there were 9 towns, 26 townships and two state farms in Fuyu County. Each township has jurisdiction over 22 streets and 474 villages.

In 1995, Fuyu district had jurisdiction over 10 sub district offices, 25 townships, 10 towns and two state farms. 483 administrative villages.

In December 1995, Fuyu County had jurisdiction over 18 townships, including simajia Township, Yongping Township, Shili Township, Xinzhan Township, Xinxin Township, Xujiadian Township, yijiadian Township, Shiqiao Township, Sanyi Township, Xiao Township, Yushugou Township, xinchengju Township, dashanjiazi Township, Erlongshan Township, Lalin Township, Wanfa Township, dalinzi Township, Qijiazi Township, Changchunling Town, wujiazhan Town, Taolaizhao Town, Caijiagou town and Sanjiazi town Chahe Town, gongpengzi Town, sanjingzi Town, Zengsheng Town, etc. There are also state-owned yijiadian farm and two irrigation areas.

In 2005, villages and towns merged. In 2006, Shili township was put under the jurisdiction of Songyuan City. Fuyu city has 6 townships, including sanjun Township, Yongping Township, Xinzhan Township, Xinxin Township, yijiadian Township and Xiaojia Township, and 11 towns, including Changchunling Town, wujiazhan Town, Taolaizhao Town, Caijiagou Town, Sanchahe Town, gongpengzi Town, sanjingzi town, Zengsheng Town, dalinzi Town, xinwanfa town and Xinyuan town. There are also state-owned yijiadian farm and two irrigation areas.

By the end of 2011, Fuyu had 12 towns, including Sanchahe Town, Changchunling Town, wujiazhan Town, Taolaizhao Town, Caijiagou Town, gongpengzi Town, sanjingzi Town, Zengsheng Town, dalinzi Town, xinwanfa Town, Xinyuan town and Desheng Town, and 5 townships, including sanjun Township, Yongping Township, Xinzhan Township, Xinxin Township and Xiaojia township. Among them, there are 7 neighborhood committees, 383 villages, 1025 natural villages, 173 resident groups and 1810 villager groups. There are also state-owned yijiadian farm and xiadaiji and Lalin irrigation areas. The people's Government of Fuyu city is located in Sanchahe town.

In 2013, Hexing street, Yucai street, Lianmeng street, Shiying street and Tiexi Street (jiminxingpi [2013] No. 4) were established in xisanchahe Town, Fuyu city.

Zoning details

In 2019, the name of division code is used for statistics

220781001000 Hexing Street

220781002000 Yucai Street

220781003000 Union Street

220781004000 Shiying Street

220781005000 Tiexi Street

220781100000 Sanchahe town

220781101000 Changchunling town

220781102000 wujiazhan town

220781103000 Taolaizhao town

220781104000 Caijiagou town

220781105000 gongpengzi town

220781106000 sanjingzi town

220781107000 Zengsheng town

220781108000 xinwanfa town

220781109000 dalinzi town

220781110000 Xinyuan town

220781111000 Desheng Town

220781200000 sanjun Manchu Mongolian Xibo Township

220781201000 Yongping Township

220781203000 Xinzhan Township

220781204000 update Township

220781206000

220781400000 yijiadian farm

220781401000 Lalin Irrigation District Administration Bureau

220781402000 xiadaiji Irrigation District Administration Bureau

geographical environment

Location context

Fuyu city is located on the impact plain of Nenjiang River and Songhua River, between 125 ° 0 ′ - 126 ° 10 ′ E and 44 ° 44 ′ - 44 ° 30 ′ n, in the northwest of Jilin Province and the east of Songyuan City, between Changchun City of Jilin Province and Harbin city of Heilongjiang Province. It borders on Yushu City in the East, Dehui City in the south, Songhua River and Lalin River in the north, Shuangcheng City and Zhaoyuan County in Heilongjiang Province, Ningjiang district in Songyuan City in the west, and the former guoerlos Mongolian Autonomous County and Nong'an County across the Songhua River. It covers an area of 4658 square kilometers.

climate

Fuyu belongs to the eastern temperate monsoon climate zone with obvious continental characteristics. It has four distinct seasons, dry and windy in spring, hot and humid in summer, mild and cool in autumn, long and cold in winter, few snowfall, frozen rivers and long frozen earth. According to the standard of 10 ℃ - 22 ℃, Fuyu's spring is from May 1 to June 24, with an interval of 55 days; summer is from June 24 to August 13, with an interval of 50 days; autumn is from August 13 to September 30, with an interval of 47 days; winter is from September 30 to May 1, with an interval of 213 days.

In Fuyu, the annual solar radiation is 108.5 kcal / cm2 in the East and West, the annual average temperature is 4.5 ℃, and the annual frost free period is 145 days. Snow and ice fall in late October or early November. The stable icing period is in late November, with an average ice thickness of about 0.95m. The earth is frozen in the middle of November, and the depth of frozen soil is 1.3-2.0 meters. Thawing occurs between late March and early April.

The average atmospheric precipitation in Fuyu city is 145.8 mm, the total amount is about 2.583 billion cubic meters, and the annual average surface flow is 93 million cubic meters. Due to the influence of the Pacific subtropical high, the annual variation of precipitation is larger, which is more than 650 mm in most cases and less than 300 mm in a few cases, and the distribution is uneven, showing a decreasing trend from east to west. Influenced by the atmospheric pressure in summer and the topography of Songliao Plain