Xifeng County, Tieling City, Liaoning Province

Xifeng County, a county under the jurisdiction of Tieling City, Liaoning Province, is located in the east end of Tieling City, between 124 ° 16 ′ 10 ″ - 125 ° 06 ′ 20 ″ E and 42 ° 22 ′ 07 ″ - 43 ° 07 ′ 35 ″ n. the climate of Xifeng County belongs to the monsoon continental climate in the sub humid zone of the middle temperate zone, with four distinct seasons. By the beginning of 2020, Xifeng County has 18 towns under its jurisdiction, and the county government is located in Xifeng Town, with a total population of 345100 and a total area of 2686 Square kilometers.

In 1976, Xifeng County belonged to Tieling City, Liaoning Province; there are 303 national highway, Liaokai provincial highway, Shenping provincial highway and Liaoxi railway running through Xifeng County.

In 2019, the GDP of Xifeng County is 4.95 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.7%; the per capita disposable income of rural residents is 13690 yuan, with a growth of 9.6%; the per capita disposable income of urban residents is 21082 yuan, with a growth of 6.7%.

In July 2020, Xifeng County was confirmed as the national health county in 2019 by the National Health Council.

Historical evolution

During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, Xifeng belonged to Liaodong County of Yan state.

The Han Dynasty belongs to xuantu Prefecture.

In Jin Dynasty, it was Koguryo.

In Tang Dynasty, it was Changling Prefecture of Bohai Sea.

Liao Dynasty was the jurisdiction of Liaoyang Prefecture.

Jin is the land of Xianping Prefecture.

At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, it was in the northeast of Xianping Prefecture, and later in Kaiyuan Road.

It was in the west of Yehe in Ming Dynasty.

In the 47th year of Wanli (1619), the emperor of the Qing Dynasty Nuerhachi destroyed Yehe and banned it. It was a part of the West Water of the forbidden paddock and belonged to Yongji Prefecture.

In 1896, the ban was lifted.

In 1897, the people were recruited to reclaim the wasteland, and the policy of rewarding the immigrants was carried out. Since then, the population has gradually increased.

In the 26th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1900), the governor yamen was set up to govern the flag people and build the city streets. The territory gradually prospered.

In 1902, Xifeng County was established under the jurisdiction of Hailong Prefecture.

In June 1914, it was designated as Liaoshen road in Fengtian province.

In 1929, the Northeast government affairs committee was established. The system of Taoism was abolished. The county was directly under the jurisdiction of the province. Fengtian was changed to Liaoning, and Xifeng was subordinate to Liaoning Province as a second-class county.

In 1932, the official system of the provincial government office was announced. Northeast China was established as five provinces, Liaoning Province was reformed as Fengtian province, and Xifeng County was subordinate to Fengtian province as class B county. In the subsequent local administrative reform, Xifeng County was subordinate to Fengtian province.

In July 1941, Siping province was added to the original 18 provinces, and Xifeng County was under the jurisdiction of Siping province.

On June 5, 1947, the new northeast province plan was announced, which divided the northeast into nine provinces, merged the then puppet Siping and southern Xing'an province into northern Liaoning Province, and Xifeng County was under the jurisdiction of Northern Liaoning Province. In October, Xifeng was liberated.

In 1948, Xifeng County was put under the second administration of Liaoning Province.

From 1947 to 1951, Xifeng County was assigned to Tonghua special office of Liaodong province.

From 1952 to 1954, Xifeng County was assigned to Liaodong province.

From 1955 to 1958, Xifeng County was assigned to Tieling special administration of Liaoning Province.

From 1959 to 1963, Xifeng County was assigned to Shenyang City.

From 1964 to 1966, Xifeng County was under the jurisdiction of Shenyang Regional Commissioner's office.

In 1976, Xifeng County belonged to Tieling City, Liaoning Province.

administrative division

By the beginning of 2020, Xifeng County has jurisdiction over 12 towns and 6 townships. They are Xifeng Town, Pinggang Town, Gaojiadian Town, Liangquan Town, Zhenxing Town, Anmin Town, Tiande Town, Fangmu Town, Baiyu Town, Taoran Town, Diaoyu Town, Gengke Town, Dexing Manchu Township, Mingde Manchu Township, Chengping Manchu Township, Helong Manchu Township, Yingchang Manchu Township and Jinxing Manchu Township. The county government is stationed in Xifeng town.

geographical environment

Location context

Xifeng County is located in the east of Tieling City. Its geographical coordinates are 124 ° 16 ′ 10 ″～ 125 ° 06 ′ 20 ″ e, 42 ° 22 ′ 07 ″～ 43 ° 07 ′ 35 ″ n. It is connected with Dongliao county and Dongfeng County in Jilin Province in the East, Qingyuan County in the south, Kaiyuan city in the West and southwest, Lishu County in Jilin Province in the north. It is gradually reduced from east to west, 66.5 km wide from east to west, 82 km long from north to south, and looks like a triangle The total area is 2686 square kilometers.

climate

Xifeng County is located in the sub humid region of the middle temperate zone with a continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 5.1 ℃; the average temperature in January is - 17 ℃, and the minimum temperature is - 41.0 ℃; the average temperature in July is 23.2 ℃, and the maximum temperature is 35.2 ℃.

hydrology

The annual average precipitation of Xifeng County is 738 mm, and the frost free period is about 135 days.

natural resources

Forest resources

Xifeng County is rich in forestry resources, with a forest area of 2.5 million mu and a forest coverage rate of more than 60%.

mineral resources

Xifeng County produces more than 30 kinds of molybdenum, gold, copper, iron, marble, limestone, ceramic soil, coal, etc. By 2013, the proven molybdenum ore reserves in Xifeng County were 14.048 million tons, mainly distributed in Pinggang town;

The coal reserves are more than 10 million tons, mainly distributed in Xifeng Town, Gengke Town, Taoran Town, Anmin town and Pinggang town;

The reserves of limestone are 500 million tons, mainly distributed in Zhenxing Town, Anmin town and Gaojiadian town;

The reserves of marble are more than 100 million cubic meters. Pinggang Town, Tiande Town, Helong Township, Yingchang Township and Yuyu township have more reserves;

The reserves of ceramic clay exceed 20 million tons, mainly concentrated in Lu'an village, Xifeng town.

The reserves of perlite and bentonite are more than 10 million tons, 23 million tons of building stone, 5 million tons of mineral water and 5 million tons of fluorite. By the beginning of 2020, the proven reserves of industrial iron ore are 3.02 million tons, copper 1242 tons, uranium 64.3 tons and gold 566 kg.

population

By the end of 2019, Xifeng County has a total population of 345100, with 20 ethnic groups including Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui and Korean.

Economics

overview

In 2019, the GDP of Xifeng County will reach 4.95 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.7%, 2.8 percentage points higher than the average level of Tieling City (2.9%). The added value of the three industries accounted for 46:11:43 of the gross domestic product (GDP); the investment in fixed assets was 790 million yuan, an increase of 39.5%, 27.3% higher than the average level of Tieling City (an increase of 12.2%); the total retail sales of social consumer goods increased by 15.2%, 12.9% higher than the average level of Tieling City (an increase of 2.3%).

primary industry

In 2019, the output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Xifeng County will reach 3.92 billion yuan, of which the agricultural output value will reach 1.76 billion yuan, down 0.01%; the forestry output value will reach 180 million yuan, down 10.4%; the animal husbandry output value will reach 1.88 billion yuan, up 27.7%; the fishery output value will reach 90 million yuan, down 20.6%; the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery service industry will reach 09 million yuan, down 6%; and the total grain output will reach 400000 tons.

the secondary industry

In 2019, the output value of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size in Xifeng County will reach 1.16 billion yuan, up 4.5%, the added value of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size will drop by 12.2%, the main business income of Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size will reach 1.2 billion yuan, up 8.1%, and the total profit will reach - 353 million yuan, down 293 million yuan from 2018.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2019, the added value of construction industry in Xifeng County will reach 210 million yuan, an increase of 30.5%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods will increase by 15.2%, 12.9 percentage points higher than the average level of Tieling City (an increase of 2.3% in Tieling City).

Transportation

highway

Xifeng County has 303 national highway, Liaokai, Shenping provincial highway throughout the territory.

Railway

There are Liaoxi railway and Liaokai railway running through Xifeng County.

social undertakings

social security

In 2019, 9657 poor people and 20 poor villages in Xifeng County will be lifted out of poverty as scheduled. We will continue to intensify efforts to help the poor through industries, and steadily promote nine key poverty alleviation industrial projects worth more than 3 million yuan. The "1 + 3 + 4" poverty alleviation work mode and the "8 kinds of industrial poverty alleviation modes" are implemented, and the industrial poverty alleviation projects and industrial poverty alleviation benefits are fully covered. We have strived for 25.66 million yuan of state funds to transform 1694 dilapidated houses, all of which have been occupied. A total of 5.18 million yuan of state education grants were granted, benefiting 9157 poor students. The participation rate of the new rural cooperative medical system for the poor is 100%, and the proportion of drinking water safety for the poor households is 100%. All the poor villages have realized "one rate, four haves and three links".

education

As of 2018, there are 104 school-based teachers in Xifeng County, accounting for 17.8% of the total number of teachers, including 101 part-time teachers, 3 full-time teachers, and 97.1% of the total number of school-based teachers; there are 13 junior middle schools with 6440 students.

Cultural undertakings

In 2019, Xifeng County will hold 3 large-scale performances such as the "70th Anniversary Party of the founding of the people's Republic of China", 13 cultural performances will be sent to the countryside, and 32 new cultural squares will be built.

medical and health work

In 2019, Xifeng County's basic medical consumption and decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine will be included in the unified procurement scope, and the drug network procurement rate of the county's first hospital and traditional Chinese medicine hospital will reach 98%.

famous scenery

Pu'an temple is located in the north mountain of Xifeng City. It was built in 1904 and was seriously damaged in 1966. In 1998, Pu'an temple was rebuilt.

Xiangyang temple is located in the north of Xiangyang Street, Xifeng Town, Xifeng County. It was built in 1910 and is the only Buddhist temple preserved in Xifeng County. When it was first built, it was called dizang temple,