vast
It is a Chinese idiom, w ò y ě Qi ā NL ǐ, which means the fertile land is very broad. It comes from the biography of Zhang Liang in the history of Han Dynasty.
The origin of Idioms
The idiom comes from the biography of Zhang Liang in the history of the Han Dynasty: "in the middle of the pass of Fu, you have a letter to eat, you have a letter to eat, and you have a long journey to Sichuan."
Idiom usage
The fertile land is very broad. Example Liu Xiang of the Western Han Dynasty wrote "Qin CE I, Warring States policy:" Tian Feimei, people are rich, chariots are ten thousand, fighting for millions, fertile fields are thousands of miles, accumulation is abundant, terrain is convenient, this so-called Tianfu is the most powerful country in the world. " Yu Yu of the Han Dynasty wrote "please reply to the three prefectures" that "the city of Yongzhou, Jue Tian is the best, and the fertile fields are thousands of miles away, and the grain and family are the best." Chen Shou's Longzhong Dui: Yizhou is a dangerous fortress, a fertile field, and the land of Tianfu, for which Gaozu became an emperor. The 38th chapter of the romance of the Three Kingdoms by Luo Guanzhong in Ming Dynasty, the Revenge of sun's family on the Yangtze River: Yizhou dangerous fortress, the fertile land, the land of abundance, the emperor of Gaozu; the third chapter of the chronicles of the kingdoms of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty by Feng Menglong in Ming Dynasty, the capital of Fuhao has the letter of dice on the left, the capital of Longshu on the right, the mountains with rivers, the fertile land with rivers, and the victory of the world
Idiom story
In February 206 B.C., Liu Bang, the emperor of the Han Dynasty, lived in Luoyang temporarily. At this time, the foundation of the Han Dynasty was laid, and the world began to decide. Liu Bang sent his soldiers home. All the people who fled to their hometown restored their original fields and houses, and those who sold themselves as slaves due to famine were not ordinary people. At that time, the most important question for Liu Bang was where to establish the capital. Liu Bang wanted to have Luoyang as his capital for a long time, and many of his officials held this view. They thought: "Luoyang, the eastern capital, has lasted for hundreds of years. Chenggao is in the East, and Yaohan Mianchi is in the West. With its back on the Yellow River and its front on the Yi and Luo rivers, the geographical situation is solid and easy to defend. " Of course, Liu Bang and most of his ministers are old people of the six kingdoms, who are sentimentally attached to their homeland. At this time, a man named Lou Jing asked Liu Bang to see him. He said that the terrain in Guanzhong was dangerous, and advised Liu Bang to make Guanzhong his capital. Liu Bang couldn't make up his mind for a moment, so he asked Zhang Liang for his advice. Zhang Liang said: "although Luoyang has the dangers they said, its surrounding area is small, but it's only hundreds of miles away. The land is very barren and vulnerable to enemies from all sides. This is not a place for military use!" By this time, Liu Bang had defeated Xiang Yu and established his own dynasty. Why did he use military force? In fact, I'm afraid there is an idea hidden in Liu Bang's heart. He knows that he will have a contest with those princes sooner or later. If he decides to have Luoyang as his capital, he will surely have an unstable foundation and will not be invincible. Therefore, Zhang Liang's statement deeply touched him and touched his heart. Where should it be? Zhang Liangjian's capital, Chang'an, is Xi'an. Zhang Liang said that in the middle of the pass, on the left, there is the danger of Yaohan (the joint name of Yaoshan and Hanguguan, which is equivalent to the area from Tongguan in Shaanxi Province to Xin'an County in Henan Province), on the right, there is the overflow of mountains in Longshu, with fertile soil and fertile fields; in addition, there are rich agricultural products in Bashu in the south, and grasslands in the north where cattle can be herded. In the north, West and south, the terrain is dangerous, so we can stick to it, and in the East, we can control the princes. If the vassals are stable, they can mobilize materials from the Yellow River and Weihe River to supply the capital; if the vassals change, they can go downstream, and there are also enough materials to supply the front. Guanzhong can be regarded as the golden city and the land of abundance. Zhang Liang's analysis is by no means general. He stood at the strategic height of how Liu Bang controlled the princes and considered the overall situation. Liu Bang knew in his heart that the princes who wrote to persuade him to be emperor were coveting his throne anytime and anywhere, and it was not only Han Xin who made him uneasy? In addition to the princes, there were Xiongnu in the north. Could he really strike a truce, put weapons in storage, and let horses go to Nanshan? Therefore, it must be considered in connection with the future rise and fall. After Zhang Liang's instruction, a light in his heart came on. When Gao zudang of Han Dynasty decided to establish his capital in Guanzhong. In August 202 BC, Liu Bang officially moved his capital to Chang'an.
Chinese PinYin : wò yě qiān lǐ
vast
distinct eyebrows and bright eyes. xiān méi liàng yǎn
lively and vigorous flourishes in calligraphy. luán fēi fèng wǔ
be confused like a tangle of flax. máng wú duān xù
one 's crime deserves more than death. sǐ yǒu yú gū