violent political or social upheavals

The great change of 1644

The synonym tianbengdijie (Historical Books) generally refers to tianbengdijie: 1644 great change "tianbengdijie: 1644 great change" is a book whose main language is simplified Chinese.

content validity

Ad 1644, Jiashen year, Ming Chongzhen 17 years. this is a truly eventful autumn, an era of "Heaven collapsing and earth dissolving". The major and minor events that happened in this year are enough to make a great change in the course of history. Li Zicheng enters Beijing. Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty hanged himself in a coal mountain in Beijing. Wu Sangui's defection. Dorgon led the Qing army into the pass. Emperor Shunzhi of the Qing Dynasty set out from Shengjing and established his capital in Beijing. Since the end of the last Han Dynasty in Chinese history. Since then, China has not regained the Han Dynasty's clothing for 300 years. There are many reasons for the fall of Ming Dynasty. Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty said in his "Ming Changling holy virtue tablet" that "the death of the Ming Dynasty was not due to the bandits, but to the absurdity of Shenzong, and the tyranny of eunuchs at the apocalypse. The ministers were determined to pay for their positions, and the officials were dedicated to flattering." This book is to turn over the huge haystack on the camel's back of the Ming Dynasty and look at it carefully. Perhaps, no one can tell which straw was added, and the huge camel finally fell down. But we can at least say that these straw finally crushed the camel

About the author

He is a collector of historical research and ancient weapon research. He is the author of a collection of historical treatises, Shi Shuo Xin Yu. After its publication, he once ranked first in the book list of southern weekend, and has strong repercussions in various portal forums. The only Chinese historical researcher interviewed by the New York Times on the topic "600 years of Zheng He's voyages to the west" published his views and comments on Zheng He's voyages to the West.

catalog

Chapter one: the absurdity of the kingdom of Heaven chapter two: the change of political system in Ming Dynasty and the change of scholar's style, party struggle chapter two: the change of thought and the change of scholar's style chapter three: the butterfly's wings in Jiajing Dynasty The emperor and his ministers 4. The struggle between the imperial power and the cabinet power 5. Cheng Zhu Neo Confucianism and Yang Ming's theory of mind 6. Loyal ministers, capable ministers, mediocre ministers, sycophantic ministers and upright gentlemen 7. The Imperial Staff System of "killing people in the palace" against the scholars