Pan Yan Fu re

make one's mark - xiǎn lù tóu jiǎo

understanding - shí shí dá wù

lack of self-knowledge - mù bù jiàn jié

take unnecessary pains to study an insignificant problem - zuān niú jiǎo jiān

Bright as the sun - jiǎo yáng shì huǒ

oral teaching that inspires true understanding within - kǒu chuán xīn shòu

be possessed - guǐ mí xīn qiào

Words and expressions - qiǎn yán cuò yì

Head slightly from the collar - tóu shāo zì lǐng

Make a compromise - wěi qǔ chéng quán