have experienced all sorts of hardships
As a Chinese idiom, the Pinyin is Ji ǔ J ī NGF ē ngshu ā ng, which means that it refers to the long-term hardship. From sunny day.
explain
metaphor has been honed through long-term hardships.
source
Haoran's "sunny day" chapter 140: "his weathered face showed a smile."
Discrimination of words
Emotional color: neutral generation age: Modern synonym: weather beaten antonym: inexperienced [structure] verb object structure
usage
He is experienced in describing. Xiehouyu: pines on high mountains
Examples
(1) You're like a seasoned old man. (2) "Only after a long period of experience can a man be a hero." Said the coach. (3) After a long time, you can see a bright and warm smile on his face.
Japanese translation
Years of wind and frost
have experienced all sorts of hardships
make a feint to the east but attack in the west - shēng dōng jī xī
decide on awards on the basis of merit - zhào gōng xíng shǎng