the whole country was in a state of upheaval
As a Chinese idiom, Pinyin is h ǎ ishu ǐ Q ú NF ē I, which means that the country is not peaceful and the society is not stable. It comes from taixuanjing opera.
The origin of Idioms
Yang Xiong's taixuanjing opera in the Han Dynasty: "the sea and the water are flying, and it is impossible to speak."
Idiom usage
It refers to the situation of a country.
Examples
Since Yong'an, Wei's room has been damaged, the sea and water are flying, and the stars are in disorder. Yu Xin's biography of kaigong qiunaidunchong in Guanghua County
the whole country was in a state of upheaval
incur a considerable or great expense - suǒ fèi bù zī
the path winds along mountain ridges - fēng huí lù zhuǎn