Fang FengChen

Fang FengChen

Fang FengChen (1221-1291), formerly known as Mengkui, was named Jiaofeng by the name of Junxi. Scholars called him Jiaofeng. He was from guogaofang (now Zhejiang Province) in Chun'an County. Politicians in the Southern Song Dynasty. He studied calligraphy and literature with his father when he was young, especially Neo Confucianism. He studied in Shixia Academy with Huang Mo and he menggui.

Life

In 1250, the tenth year of emperor LiZong's Chunyou reign, Emperor LiZong's counselors in linxuan saw what he was up to. They promoted him to be the first Jinshi and changed his name to "FengChen". After that, he took "Junxi" as the word. He began to supplement the official affairs of the judge's office of Pingjiang army. In the first year of Baoyou, he was called to be the Secretary of the provincial government. Two years later, when he was a scholar at school, he gave up. In other words, because of the guidance of Chen Haizhou's bereavement and the defense of the war, his words were fierce, and LiZong was not happy, so he said he wanted to go. Although Cheng Yuanfeng strongly recommended it after paying homage to the prime minister, he finally gave up because the ministers in the court criticized him one after another. In the first year of Kaiqing (1259), he was called Zhuolang. In the first year of JINGDING (1260), Zuo Langguan was concurrently appointed as Minister of power. Soon after his residence, he dismissed his official by disobeying Jia Sidao. There are hundreds of apprentices in Wuzhou Shutang. In the second year of JINGDING (1261), he served as the magistrate of Wuzhou. Soon after he left, he returned to his hometown and founded a family school to teach his disciples Neo Confucianism. Soon after, he became the magistrate of Jiaxing, and then Ruizhou, and was dismissed before the end of his term. Duzong ascended the throne, that is, in the first year of Xianchun (1265), he was called to be the official of the Secretary of the imperial court and the official of the imperial court. He was also the reviewer of the imperial court. He was also the Secretary of the imperial court. After that, he served as the Deputy envoy of Jiangdong for three years. Five years later, he was the Minister of the Ministry of power. Later, he was the editor, editor and assistant reader of the national history record Institute. In the seventh year, he moved to the Ministry of official affairs. During the period of Deyou, Li Guan was the staff officer of Xuanfu department in Jinghu and Sichuan provinces, and Lei Guan was the Minister of Hubu. Ding Mu was worried about going to the country, so she never wanted to be an official. Later, he changed the rites and the official books, but they were not accepted. After the death of the Song Dynasty, the emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty ordered Cui Jianqi, the censor of Zhongcheng, to use him, but he was also rejected. Emperor Shizu of the Yuan Dynasty died in the 28th year of the Yuan Dynasty, 71 years old.

learning

In his life, Fang FengChen took the study of things as the foundation of reasoning, insisted on cultivating himself by his own behavior, and had laws in reading and rules in admonishment. Everywhere he went, he always put academic affairs first, such as Wuzhong and jingshutang, Jinhua Wuzhou Shutang and Dongyang Yixue, Jiangxi pojiang Shutang, Donghu academy, Zonglian academy and so on. Known as "Mr. Jiaofeng", he is a famous educator in the Southern Song Dynasty. His works include interpretation of filial piety, Yi waizhuan, Shangshu Shizhuan, Xueyong annotation and Gewu introduction. Most of Fang FengChen's works are lost. The fifth generation compiled eight volumes of Mr. Jiaofeng's collected works from sun Fangyuan, and the seventh generation compiled four volumes of the external works. At the end of the collection, I see Huang Zhen's "Mr. Jiaofeng Qian Biao" and Weng's "Gu Shi Du Shang Shu Fang cemetery Zhi Ming". Fang FengChen's poems are based on Mr. Jiaofeng's Anthology (collected in Beijing Library) which was printed in Fangzhong in the seventh year of Shun Dynasty, and the photocopies of the complete works of Siku in wenyuange (referred to as Siku for short).