Zhang Ziming

Zhang Ziming

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Zhang Ziming, (?)? In 1363, Zhu Yuanzhang was a member of the general of the rebel army. In 1363, Chen Youliang led his army to attack Hongdu (now Nanchang). Zhu Wenzheng, the general of Zhu Yuanzhang, fought hard to defend the city. After more than a month of fighting, both sides suffered heavy casualties. Zhu Wenzheng found that Hongdu's resistance was close to the limit, so he sent Zhang Ziming to find Zhu Yuanzhang to help him. Zhang Ziming set out from Hongdu to find Zhu Yuanzhang. To be on the safe side, instead of going on the road during the day, he found a place to sleep and set out at night when there were few people (a bit like jet lag). This inefficient way of walking made him go through dangerous obstacles. It took him half a month to find Zhu Yuanzhang in Yingtian. When Zhu Yuanzhang asked Zhang Ziming about Zhu Wenzheng, Zhang Ziming said: Chen Youliang has come to many people, but his death and injury are already very serious. Moreover, he has been out of the army for a long time, and his food is almost enough. If you send troops, you will be able to defeat him. If the division is short of food for a long time, it will be broken when the reinforcements arrive. Zhu Yuanzhang told Zhang Ziming to bring a letter to Zhu Wenzheng, saying that the rescue would come soon. On his way back, Zhang Ziming was captured by Chen Youliang's soldiers. Chen Youliang personally received Zhang Ziming.

Official records

History of the Ming Dynasty (Volume 133): "Zhang Ziming led thousands of families. After a long siege of Hongdu, Zhu Wenzheng sent his son to tell him that he was eager to answer the heaven. Take the small fishing boat of Donghu Lake to dive out of Shuiguan. It will travel at night and end in the day, and reach it in half a month. Taizu asked you to understand the military situation. He said to him, "although the army is strong, there are many dead in the battle. Today, the river is drying up, and the bandit ships will be disadvantageous. It can be broken. " Taizu predicate Ming: "return to language and handsome: stick to January, I take it." It's also at the mouth of the lake. It's for you Liang. Make lure city down, Zi Ming feint promise. To the city, shouting: "I'm Zhang Dashe. I have seen the Lord, and I have ordered you to hold fast and save me! " If the thief is angry, save and kill him. He was granted the title of "Zhongjie Hou."

Personage introduction

Zhu Wenzheng sent a man to ask Zhu Yuanzhang for help. His name was Zhang Ziming. Zhang Ziming set out from Hongdu to find Zhu Yuanzhang. Instead of going on his way in the daytime, he found a place to sleep and set out at night when there were few people. This inefficient way of walking made him walk for half a month to find Zhu Yuanzhang in Yingtian. When Zhu Yuanzhang asked Zhang Ziming about Zhu Wenzheng, Zhang Ziming didn't say that Zhu Wenzheng couldn't hold on. Instead, he said: Chen Youliang came to many people, but his death and injury were already very serious. Moreover, he had been out of the army for a long time, and his food was almost enough. If you send troops, you can defeat him. When Zhu Yuanzhang heard this, he was very happy. He immediately sent someone to Luzhou to ask Xu Da's class teacher to prepare for the decisive battle! Then he told Zhang Ziming, "go back first. I'm going to Hongdu soon." How soon? Zhu Yuanzhang continued: "let Zhu Wenzheng persist for another month, and I will arrive in a month!" a month? By that time, Zhu Wenzheng's bones may have been taken to drum beating! [Zhang Ziming's courage] having said that, Zhang Ziming was on his way. This time, in order to be in a hurry, he traveled day and night. Unexpectedly, when he arrived at the mouth of the lake, he was captured by Chen Youliang's soldiers. Chen Youliang met Zhang Ziming in person. Zhang Ziming's first impression on Chen Youliang was that he was a fool. He stood there and didn't know where to put his hand. This man is easy to deal with. Chen Youliang began to do ideological work for Zhang Ziming. From the beginning of pulling the family rule to the unification of the world, national righteousness and so on, Zhang Ziming just kept nodding. In the end, he said he was bored and expressed his real idea: if you cooperate with me and lure Hongdu, you can live. If you don't cooperate, you will die. Zhang Ziming quickly said, "I cooperate, I cooperate.". So Chen Youliang sent someone to escort Zhang Ziming to Hongdu city and asked him to shout to the people in the city to surrender. Zhang Ziming repeatedly agreed, went to the bottom of the city and yelled: "please stick to it, our army will arrive soon!" Chen Youliang was silly. He didn't expect that this weak scholar had the courage to kill Zhang Ziming with a knife. Only then did he realize that the scholar was not afraid of death, but he could not die before his mission was completed. He still remembers Zhang Ziming's mocking eyes before he died. What makes him more uneasy is that what he saw in the eyes of his generals was his admiration for the scholar.