Wang Zhifang

Wang Zhifang

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Wang Zhifang

(1069-1109), the word Lizhi, the number guisou, Bianjing (now Kaifeng, Henan Province) people. He was the son of Wang Zhen, a sacrificial person, who was the successor of fenglang. He was friendly with Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Chen Shidao and other poets of Jiangxi poetry school.

Life of the characters

Wang Zhifang was born in the second year of Xining (1069) and was born into a bureaucratic family for generations. His ancestral home is Mi County of Henan Province (now Mi County of Henan Province), and he lived in Xunyi of Bianjing (now Kaifeng City of Henan Province), with villas in the south of the city. In Yuanyou, Su, Huang and their corporal gathered together, so they were famous. Shaosheng Gaiyuan (1094) in February, Wang Zhifang was 26 years old and became an official. He was responsible for huaizhou liquor tax under the guise of fenglang. Before leaving, Hong Ju's father and Li Xisheng had a poem to send them off

"Hong Ju's father sent Yu to guanhanoi in a poem. At the end of the poem, he said:" the people in his eyes are exhausted, and he is tired of traveling in Beijing because of lung disease. " Li Xisheng also sent Yu Yun a message: "all the people in my life's eyes are gone, and I live in a closed house on a warm day. '·… It's February of Shaosheng's reform. "

Wang Zhifang had never been a member of the imperial examination, but was a member of his family. It was not long before Wang Zhifang was in charge of huaizhou liquor tax, so he became a purchasing official in Jizhou. It wasn't long to be an official in Jizhou, so he quit and returned to his hometown in the capital. It was about the second year of Shaosheng. Wang Zhifang had been an official for about a year before and after that. From then on, he was "impeached and returned to serve but no longer appeared." After abandoning his official position, Wang Zhifang spent more than ten years in the middle of the South Garden of Bianjing city. In the first year of Daguan (1107), Wang Zhifang was 38 years old. He got "wind arthralgia" and began to be bedridden from then on. It's hard to walk and talk in illness. As for the condition of his illness, Xie Zhen once described that:

"The tongue was originally strong, but the right arm was still withered. After Spring ten days lie, see guest two son help. My way is not clear, my husband is not clear. There is no hand washing in the world. The medicine tastes good and needs time. "

According to symptom analysis, what Wang Zhifang got was hemiplegia caused by cerebral thrombosis or hypertension. Such a disease in ancient times is very difficult to cure, so-called

"No hand in the world"

. Wang Zhifang died in March of 1109, just 41 years old.

Relative members

personal works

Zhifang Gongshi has one volume of guisou collection and six volumes of guisou Shihua. There are six volumes of Shihua, which were lost in the early days. Now there are abridged edition and edited edition, of which Guo Shaoyu's edition is the most detailed.