Li Bai
Li Bai
Li Bai (1630-1700 A.D.), a writer of the early Qing Dynasty, was born in Meixian County, Shaanxi Province. He is the author of the collection of poems and essays, the collection of mistletoe leaves.
Personage introduction
Li Bai, a native of Taibai Mountain, was born in the third year of Chongzhen (1630 A.D.) in the Ming Dynasty. "He was born with a red face and a great body, and has unusual utensils." He was a poor family, lost his father at the age of 9 and worked as a servant in a restaurant. Later, he studied in a private school. As soon as he entered primary school, he often uttered strange words, which made teachers and students marvel. When I was 17 years old, I went to Zhuzi primary school occasionally. When I saw the ancients' Jiaxing Jiayan, I burned the imperial examination essays on my desk. I was denounced by the teacher and swore to learn from the ancients. Later, he tried to avoid his hometown and roamed the mountains. At the age of 24, he took the exam according to his mother's order and "made up for the doctor's disciple". After his mother's death, he stayed at the tomb for three years, abandoned his crown and clothes, and then moved to Taibai Mountain. He led his family to work. His livelihood was very difficult, and his living room was very simple. He refused to be an official and became a great scholar in Guanzhong. Together with Li Gu and Li Yindu, they are called "Three Li in Guanzhong".
At the age of 48, he once paid tribute to Taixue, but he immediately went away. When he was 51 years old, he went to Zhou Zhi to meet with Li to learn from each other.
In the 29th year of Kangxi (1690 A.D.), Li Bo was 61 years old. At the invitation of his friends, he visited Nanyue and roamed rivers, Han, Dongting Lake, Hengshan and other places. After his return, the poetry anthology Xiangzhong Cao was published. After returning home, Li Bai's family moved to Yangxian County, Shaanxi Province, during the severe drought in Xiqi, and "Hannan grass" was published.
In the 34th year of Kangxi (1695 AD), Li Bai returned from Yangxian county with his family and lived in Fanchuan, Lantian.
In the 39th year of Kangxi (1700 AD), Li Bo died in his former residence in Meixian County.
He sympathized with the hard-working people, criticized social injustice, advocated "ruling the world by virtue", and was dissatisfied with the national oppression of the Qing Dynasty. He was determined to "keep iron heart, iron knee, iron courage, iron bone, and be an old man". There is no shortcut.
Li Bai's collection of poems and essays, the collection of mistletoe leaves, came out before his death. "His prose rate comes from his heart, not from his predecessors; his poems are his own family" (Wang Erji's tombstone) is the crystallization of his thoughts and feelings.
His works include "collection of Dendrobium leaves", "collection of a smile" and "Twelve poems of Lin mountain".
Related records
Biography of Li Bai in the draft of Qing History
Li Bo, the word xuemu, was born in Fuxian county. When I lost my parents at the age of nine, I was filial to my mother. A little longer, read primary school, said: "in the road is!" So he burned all the books and recited them every day. He has been living in Yangxian County for decades. Try two porridge a day, or half a month without salt. Always sit in silence, hunger, between the water fishing, Yiran disdain also. Xin Xi eulogizes, picks up in the mountain leaf book. The collection of the disciples is called the collection of mistletoe leaves. Sixty six years old, died.
Li Bai