August 1 Nanchang Uprising Memorial Hall

The appearance of this silver gray, south facing north, four storey Huizi building, originally Jiangxi Grand Hotel, was built in 1922, built in 1924, using the architectural style of Chinese and western wall, the appearance of western style cement relief decorated doors and windows, the building has a wide patio, in which there are four large fire tanks, showing the unique pattern of traditional Chinese architecture.

At 2 a.m. on August 1, 1927, with the sound of a gun, the August 1 Nanchang Uprising, which shocked China and foreign countries, started. Zhou Enlai, Secretary of the former enemy Committee of the Communist Party of China, he long, commander in chief of the uprising, Ye Ting, head of the officers' Education Committee of the third army, Zhu De, and Liu Bocheng, chief of staff of the Military Staff Committee, led more than 20000 people of the uprising army to launch the first shot against the reactionaries of the Kuomintang. It declared victory The Communist Party of China independently led the beginning of the revolutionary armed struggle and the birth of the people's army. In order to commemorate this great event, in 1956, the people's government established the Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall, which was located in the former site of the general headquarters at that time.

Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall

synonym

August 1 Nanchang Uprising Memorial Hall generally refers to Nanchang August 1 Uprising Memorial Hall

Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall is a special memorial hall set up to commemorate Nanchang Uprising. It was founded in 1956 and officially opened to the public on October 1, 1959. Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall is located in Zhongshan Road, Xihu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, covering an area of 5903 square meters.

There are 509 pictures and charts, 407 cultural relics and 51 artworks on display in Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall. The main contents of the exhibition include: Nanchang Uprising in the new hall, glorious history of the people's army and restoration of the old site.

Nanchang August 1 Uprising Memorial Hall is a national civilized unit

National first class museum

National AAAA tourist attractions

National advanced group of red tourism

The first batch of "patriotic education demonstration bases" in China

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Historical evolution

Nanchang August 1 Uprising Memorial Hall was formerly known as "Jiangxi Grand Hotel". In the last ten days of July 1927, the troops participating in the uprising chartered the hotel and held a meeting in the "jubilation hall" to establish the former enemy Committee of the Communist Party of China with Zhou Enlai as the secretary. On August 1, the Communist Party of China launched the Nanchang Uprising, and then held many meetings here, becoming the command center leading the uprising.

In 1956, Nanchang August 1 Uprising Memorial Hall was established.

In 1959, the museum was officially opened to the public.

In 2007, the renovation and expansion project of the museum was fully completed.

In January 2008, the museum opened to the whole society free of charge, and put forward the concept of "no free ticket, no discount service".

In 2014, the museum upgraded its basic display and added the eighth unit, the dream of a strong army.

Architectural pattern

overview

Nanchang August 1 Uprising Memorial Hall has a basic display area of 4492 square meters, with an exhibition line of 998 meters. The exhibition space is divided into two floors, the first floor is the main exhibition area, and the second floor is mainly the special exhibition area and multimedia interactive exhibition area. The exhibition is divided into six parts, namely "rise in danger", "great decision", "launch the first shot", "March south to Guangdong", "move to shangjinggang" and "Heroes shine on China" With the theme of "the great beginning" and the main line of "the road to a strong army", the exhibition shows the glorious course of the PLA from small to large and from weak to strong since the Nanchang Uprising on August 1, adding the contents of "the early military exploration of the Communist Party of China" and "the support of the Jiangxi provincial Party committee and the people to the uprising".

place

The former sites managed by the memorial hall of Nanchang August 1 Uprising include the general headquarters of Nanchang August 1 Uprising, the headquarters of the 20th army led by he long, the headquarters of the 11th army led by Ye Ting, the officer education regiment founded by Zhu De, and Zhu De's former residence.

On the second and third floors of the general headquarters, the contents on display include "the decision of Nanchang Uprising", "Nanchang Uprising", "Nanchang Uprising troops marching South and Jinggangshan meeting". At the north end of the third floor of the general headquarters of Nanchang Uprising, a special exhibition of "Comrade Zhou Enlai will always live in our hearts" was also opened.

The exhibition of "life photos of Comrade He Long" in the former site of the 20th army headquarters introduces He Long's life in battle.

The display of "the 11th army in the uprising" in the former site of the headquarters of the 11th army introduces the fighting and development history of the army from the independent regiment of the Fourth Army to the Nanchang Uprising under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.

In the former site of the regiment, there are two displays: "the regiment founded by Comrade Zhu De" and "the exhibition of Comrade Zhu De's life photos", which introduce the revolutionary struggle history of the regiment and Zhu De's great life.

The display of "Comrade Zhu De in Nanchang Uprising" in the former residence of Zhu De at huayuanjiao No.2 introduces his achievements in Nanchang Uprising.

Venue features

The preface hall of Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall retained the original core elements such as "the first gun" and "military flag", and adopted large-scale panoramic sculpture for the first time, which is still the first in the National Memorial Hall; the exhibition set up large-scale multimedia scenes such as "attack enemy headquarters", 360 degree holographic cabinet and multi-channel ring screen projection technology, which enhanced the exhibition's expressiveness, appeal and impact A 400 meter long historical corridor is built in the exhibition hall, which uses a large number of background images to set off the historical events of Nanchang Uprising and revolution and the story behind August 1.

In Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall, the five former sites of Bayi Uprising are mainly restored and displayed, and a number of new exhibitions are added at the same time, which makes the five former sites form an organic unity and outstanding characteristics. For example, the office, student classroom and reading room of Zhu De, head of the former site of the Zhude military education regiment, and Chen qihan, chief of staff and Secretary of the Party branch, are restored. New exhibitions, such as the history exhibition of Jiangxi military preparation school and the revolutionary activities exhibition of the Zhude military education regiment, are added. VR experience is set up in the former site of Helong command. Red culture is combined with VR technology, and virtual restoration and full vision are used to guide students Qing technology reproduces the scene of Helong Department attacking the enemy general headquarters.

Collection

There are 509 pictures and charts, 407 pieces of cultural relics, 51 pieces of artworks and 8 groups of large-scale landscape and multimedia display.

The cultural relics include the exquisite porcelain used by he long during the Nanchang Uprising, the watch worn by Zhou Enlai, the Hanyang made rifle, 82 mortar, heavy machine gun, broadsword, grenade and other cultural relics used during the Nanchang Uprising.

Cultural Activity

Activity construction

Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall has carried out activities such as moral lecture hall, thrift, smiling service month, good people and good deeds list; set up Party member model vanguard post, promote integrity construction system; organized and carried out civilized transportation volunteer service of "I dedicate, I am happy", and went deep into the community to care for empty nesters, left behind children, difficult workers and other volunteer service activities to learn from Lei Feng During the Spring Festival, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid Autumn Festival, the park has carried out a series of activities such as "our festival", "sending exhibitions to schools, telling stories of our ancestors, teaching and singing revolutionary songs, striving to be a little commentator", etc.; and cooperated with the school to carry out "care for Little Red Army children" and "salute! More than 80 times of theme education activities have been held, such as the military flag of the Republic of China, inter school PK tour on the red stage, flowers blooming in the sun, remembering the revolutionary martyrs forever following the party, and small voice spreading the soul of the army. Several training courses for "small commentators" have been set up, and more than 200 small volunteer commentators have been trained.

academic research

Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall has published dozens of books and picture albums, such as "Bayi memory - story behind cultural relics", "Nanchang Uprising", "cradle of people's army", "place where the military flag rises", "deep lens of Nanchang Uprising", "hunting military flag" and so on. It designs and draws ceramic express cups, commemorative coins, crystal products, military retro pocket watches, DIY weapon puzzles, PVC Material key chain, luggage tag and other six categories of 35 pieces of drawings; the introduction of commemorative coin vending machine, the design of two gold and silver coins.

Honors

On June 10, 1997, Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall was selected as one of the first "patriotic education demonstration bases" in China.

On May 5, 2018, Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall was approved as a national AAAA scenic spot by the National Tourism Administration.

On May 18, 2008, Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall was rated as a national first-class Museum by the State Administration of cultural relics.

On June 15, 2011, Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall was awarded the national advanced group of red tourism work by the national red tourism work coordination group.

On February 28, 2015, he was awarded the honorary title of "the fourth national civilized unit" by the Central Steering Committee of spiritual civilization construction.

In December 2016, Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall was selected into the list of national red tourist attractions.

In January 2018, Nanchang Bayi Uprising Memorial Hall was selected as the first batch of national primary and secondary school students' research and practice education bases.

Organization setup

The August 1 Uprising Memorial Hall has seven management departments, which are responsible for the administration and safety of the whole hall