Heilongyu

Heilongyu is located five kilometers southwest of Ganggou street. It is an ancient village with a history of more than 500 years. There are well preserved old houses, old locust trees and old people who have gone through many vicissitudes. Walking into heilongyu, you can see ancient walls, ancient roads, ancient temples, and traces of ancestors' existence everywhere. The village is surrounded by towering mountains with clear and sweet springs and rare fossils

Along the Hong Kong Kowloon Highway southbound, not far from the ring highway, you can reach heilongyu. The highway passes through the village and divides heilongyu into two parts. The old village is on the east slope of the road and the new village is on the West.

According to the records of Licheng County written by Chongzhen of Ming Dynasty, heilongyu village was formed in the late Ming Dynasty and got its name because it was located in heilongyu. Along a bluestone road beside the highway, you enter the old village. There is an arched stone gate at the head of the village. It can be said to be the landmark of heilongyu village. Local people commonly call it "Gezi gate". It is the gate of the village. In the past, it was mainly used to resist mountain bandits and thieves. Looking at the polished stone road, looking at the attic door made of stone, people feel a sense of historical vicissitudes.

Gezi gate is on the ancient road in the village, about 4 meters high, with an arch hole in the middle for people and cars to pass. According to the villagers, there used to be a small temple on the gezimen, which was demolished during the "Cultural Revolution" and survived because of its strong construction. Now the attic door is connected with two families. Some of them mean to cross the overpass in the city, and it's like the shared balcony of a row of villas. There is a well preserved high gate building in the east of gezimen. It is the most complete old house in heilongyu. The courtyard is made of stone directly. The wooden doors and windows are antique. There is an old man living in the courtyard. All his children and grandchildren have settled down in the city. He is the only one who has been living in the ancient courtyard all his life. On weekdays, neighbors and some younger people often come to his house to visit, drink tea, chat and talk about the past and the present.

In addition to the gate of Gezi, the villagers are proud of the old locust tree on the side of the road in the village. Although it has gone through many vicissitudes, it is still luxuriant and thick. It takes four people to carry it. People in the village say that this old locust tree has been around since the village was built. It has a history of about four or five hundred years. For hundreds of years, it has gone through the life and death of dozens of generations. Only this old locust tree has faithfully protected the soil and water.

Not far north from gezimen, there is a small courtyard with a single door. It is the Guanyin hall in heilongyu. It has been renovated into a Guanyin temple. The construction of Guanyin Temple in the temple is special. Most of the Guanyin temples face south from the north. On the contrary, this Guanyin Temple faces north from the south, which is a typical inverted Guanyin temple. The villagers said that this is to let Guanyin look outside the village, guard the north gate and protect the people. The statues of gods worshipped in the Central Plains of the temple have disappeared, and the new tablets of immortals set up by villagers in recent years have come into view. There is a tall ginkgo tree in the courtyard. The diameter of the trunk is about 60 cm and the height is more than 10 meters. The tree is about four or five hundred years old. According to the records of the rebuilt stele of the Black Dragon Valley Guanyin hall in front of the hall, it was built in 1613, the 41st year of the Wanli period in the Ming Dynasty. It has been four or five hundred years since then, and it is still fragrant. The villagers of ten li and eight townships all came to pray for peace.

Out of heilongyu village, along a winding path up the mountain, in the hillside cliff there is a mysterious cave. The villagers say that the cave is unfathomable and can reach yanpengwo village on the opposite side of the mountain. During the period of chaos, the villagers hid in the cave to ensure safety, so it is also called Taiping cave.

There is a pool of clear water under the cliff not far from the cave, which is called "Huixian spring" by the villagers. Huixian spring's eye is in the crevice of the steep cliff. The spring water is not dry all the year round. It flows into the oval spring pool piled up with stones. The villagers call it holy water. Drinking this water often can prevent diseases.

After talking about heilongyu, I have to talk about heilongzhai, which is located in the south of the village. The black dragon village is crisscrossed with towering rocks and towering walls, like a green dragon lying in the mountains. It is said that in those days, some people occupied the mountain and built the black dragon stronghold here to do evil. Licheng has been a relatively prosperous place since ancient times. Naturally, it is also a place with frequent wars. A mountain like this, which is easy to defend and difficult to attack, can be easily chosen as a camp for garrison troops or a mountain stronghold to avoid wars. Heilongyu is 613 meters above sea level, with dense Cupressus funebris, fertile soil layer and natural rock mass boulders. The fossils of ammonite and hornstone can be found in the rocks. The chrysanthemum stone is named for its lines similar to chrysanthemum on the surface. The hornstone has a hard shell and its shape is like ox horn or sheep horn. It is commonly known as "Bao" Tashi. These two fossils are of great value to the study of history.

Standing on the top of the village, you can have a panoramic view of Nanshan. Between the mountains, towering rocks, yellow forsythia and green pines and cypresses are also rigid and soft, unique cave.

Heilongyu

Heilongyu, located in the southeast of Jinan, is a small mountain village with a straight-line distance of only 7 kilometers according to the Jinan Olympic Sports Center. Because the village was built in the mountain valley of heilongyu, the village was named heilongyu, with more than 200 households and more than 700 people. Heilongyu village committee was set up, which is subordinate to Ganggou sub district office of Licheng District. According to the relevant archives, heilongyu should have belonged to Jinan Metropolitan Area and developed together with Jinan City. Only for historical reasons, the village can only be quiet in the valley, looking forward to a good opportunity for development.

Heilongyu

In 1950, after the founding of new China, Jinan Municipal People's government set up the urban planning committee to take charge of urban construction planning, and formulated the first "outline of Jinan urban planning" of new China. This "Outline" puts forward the concept of building Jinan into a "cultural, educational and residential city with beautiful environment" for the first time. The "Outline" has drawn a big outline for the scope of urban land use in Jinan: expand the urban area three times, that is, to Yufu River in the West; to Liu Zhiyuan and dazhangmazhuang in the East; to dajiangou and heilongyu in the South; and to the Yellow River in the north. Today, the development of Jinan in the west, East and North has basically reached or even exceeded this "Outline", but the development in the South has not yet reached heilongyu. In fact, heilongyu is not far away from modern society. Jinan Ring Expressway passes through the village, and the "Jinan tunnel" of the ring expressway is built in the west of the village. ...........　　

Route

Along the Hong Kong Kowloon Highway southbound, not far from the ring highway, you can reach heilongyu. The highway passes through the village and divides heilongyu into two parts. The old village is on the east slope of the road and the new village is on the West.

Bus: 323

Ticket system: full fare (yuan): 3.00/9 (discount); first and last bus time of Yanshan bus yard: 07:30-16:50; first and last bus time of heilongyu: 06:00-15:40

History

According to the records of Licheng County written by Chongzhen of Ming Dynasty, heilongyu village was formed in the late Ming Dynasty and got its name because it was located in heilongyu. Along a bluestone road beside the highway, you enter the old village. There is an arched stone gate at the head of the village. It can be said to be the landmark of heilongyu village. Local people commonly call it "Gezi gate". It is the gate of the village. In the past, it was mainly used to resist mountain bandits and thieves. At the top of the "gezimen", there is still a vivid picture of Mao Zedong during the cultural revolution. Looking at the polished stone road and looking at the gezimen made of stones, you can feel a sense of historical vicissitudes.

Gezi gate is on the ancient road in the village, about 4 meters high, with an arch hole in the middle for people and cars to pass. According to the villagers, there used to be a small temple on the gezimen, which was demolished during the "Cultural Revolution" and survived because of its strong construction. Now the attic door is connected with two families. Some of them mean to cross the overpass in the city, and it's like the shared balcony of a row of villas. There is a well preserved high gate building in the east of gezimen. It is the most complete old house in heilongyu. The courtyard is made of stone directly. The wooden doors and windows are antique. There is an old man living in the courtyard. All his children and grandchildren have settled down in the city. He is the only one who has been living in the ancient courtyard all his life. On weekdays, neighbors and some younger people often come to his house to visit, drink tea, chat and talk about the past and the present.

In addition to the gate of Gezi, the villagers are proud of the old locust tree on the side of the road in the village. Although it has gone through many vicissitudes, it is still luxuriant and thick. It takes four people to carry it. People in the village say that this old locust tree has been around since the village was built. It has a history of about four or five hundred years. For hundreds of years, it has gone through the life and death of dozens of generations. Only this old locust tree has faithfully protected the soil and water.

Classics in the village

Not far north from gezimen, there is a small courtyard with a single door. It is the Guanyin hall in heilongyu. It has been renovated into a Guanyin temple. The construction of Guanyin Temple in the temple is special. Most of the Guanyin temples face south from the north. On the contrary, this Guanyin Temple faces north from the south, which is a typical inverted Guanyin temple. The villagers said that this is to let Guanyin look outside the village, guard the north gate and protect the people. There is a tall ginkgo tree in the courtyard. The diameter of the trunk is about 60 cm and the height is more than 10 meters. The tree is about four or five hundred years old. According to the records of the rebuilt stele of Guanyin hall at heilongyu in front of the hall, it was first built in 1613, the 41st year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty. It has been four or five hundred years since then, and it is still fragrant. The villagers of ten li and eight townships all came to pray for peace.

Air raid shelter

After walking out of heilongyu village and going up the mountain along a winding path to the southeast, there is a bomb left by the old revolutionary period on the steep hillside