Kaifeng Forest Park

Kaifeng National Forest Park

synonym

Kaifeng forest park generally refers to Kaifeng National Forest Park

Kaifeng National Forest Park is located in the suburb of Kaifeng City. It was officially established in 1992 with the approval of the former Ministry of forestry, with a total area of 561.4 hectares. The park is 10 kilometers away from the Yellow River in the north, adjacent to Longhai Railway in the south, and adjacent to Liuyuankou, northern suburb, eastern suburb, southern suburb, Wangtun, western suburb, and paddy. Jurisdiction counties are: Kaifeng County, Lankao County, Qi County, Tongxu County and Weishi County.

geographical environment

geographical position

Kaifeng National Forest Park is located in the suburb of Kaifeng City. It is 10km away from the Yellow River in the north, adjacent to Longhai Railway in the south, and adjacent to Liuyuankou, Beijiao, Dongjiao, Nanjiao, Wangtun, Xijiao and Daodao.

Topography

Kaifeng National Forest Park is located in the eastern plain of Henan Province, which is composed of city protection embankment, small sand dunes and low level sand. The artificial embankment is 44 km long, 60 m wide and 5.3 m high. The Beiguan forest area is a small aeolian sand dune, and the gumen and daotulang forest areas are low level sand. The altitude is 50-60 meters.

Climate temperature

Kaifeng National Forest Park has a warm temperate continental climate. It is cold in winter, windy in spring, hot and rainy in summer and cool in autumn. The annual average temperature is 14.7 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 43 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 16 ℃. The frost free period is 223-242 days. The annual average precipitation is 634 mm, which is concentrated from June to August, accounting for 85% of the annual precipitation. The annual evaporation is 1073.4 mm. The annual average relative humidity is 69%. The annual average wind speed is 3.3 m / s, and the maximum wind speed is 28 m / s. The main wind direction is northwest wind, followed by south wind.

natural resources

Soil resources

The soil of Kaifeng National Forest Park is aeolian sandy soil developed on the alluvial and sedimentary parent materials of the Yellow River. The soil layer is deep, pH value is 7.0-7.5, organic matter content is low, and water leakage and fertilizer leakage are serious.

plant resources

The natural forest vegetation in Kaifeng National Forest Park is artificial vegetation. There are 295hm ~ 2 plantations with a forest coverage rate of 52.5%. There are mainly locust forest, poplar forest, cypress forest, etc., and the economic forest is mainly apple and pear. Herbaceous plants mainly include thatch, Cyperus, Setaria, Artemisia, etc.

Introduction to scenic spots

Stone landscape: Baiyun peak, Yuhuangding, xiaohuangshan, jijiaojian, Qianchi cliff.

Forest Landscape: ten thousand mu virgin forest, ginkgo forest in Tang Dynasty, Wild Peony Garden, Rhododendron Garden, red birch forest, white birch forest, arrow bamboo forest.

Waterfall pool landscape: Heilongtan, huanglongjing, zhenzhutan, Qinglong waterfall, Bailong waterfall, Jiulong waterfall.

Cave landscape: Baiyun cave, Qingshe cave, Luogu cave, Dongtian plank road and Xianren bridge.

Phenological landscape: human landscape represented by wuman temple, Yunyan temple and Yuhuang Pavilion; cloud sea sunrise, summer resort, golden autumn and red leaves..

After 10 years of development and construction, the park has initially formed a supporting tourism service system for food, housing, transportation, tourism, entertainment and shopping, and is preparing to build 10 hotels; improve roads and service facilities; build the Yuhuangding mountain slide and "the first jump in Asia" - Baiyunshan Yunfei bungee jumping, forming a 10000 person day reception capacity. It has become a new hot spot in Central China and a key tourist area in the south line of Luoyang.

brand building

In 1992, it was approved as a national forest park by the Ministry of forestry.

In 1997, it was recommended as the third best scenic spot in Henan Province.

In 1998, it was upgraded to a national nature reserve.

Development value

A forest park is a forest that can be renovated for short-term free vacation, or transformed gradually to form a certain landscape system and forest. Forest Park is a complex, which has many functions, such as building, recuperation, forest management, etc. at the same time, it is also a management area which takes protection as the premise and uses the various functions of forest to provide people with various forms of tourism services and scientific and cultural activities. In the forest park can rest freely, can also have a forest bath.

Forest Park is a park established in a large area with one or more ecosystems and unique forest natural landscape. The purpose of establishing a forest park is to protect all the natural environment and resources within its scope, and to provide a good environment for people's recreation, recuperation, summer vacation, cultural entertainment and scientific research. The forest in the forest park shall not be subject to main cutting, but it can be subject to health tending cutting to improve its ornamental value.

Based on the natural environment of forest, forest park is a certain scale area with beautiful scenery, scientific education, sightseeing and rest value. It provides people with tourism, sightseeing, leisure and scientific education activities through scientific protection and moderate construction.

Travel notes

Ticket price: student ticket 10 yuan, adult ticket 15 yuan

Bus: take No.1, No.3, No.4, No.5, No.9, No.10 bus from Kaifeng.

Self driving: the distance between the entrance and exit of Kaifeng Expressway and the urban area is 10 minutes. National Highway 106 (from Beijing to Guangzhou) runs from north to south, national highway 310 (from Tianshui to Lianyungang) connects with national highway 220 (from Lankao to Binzhou in Kaifeng), and Kaifeng long-distance passenger station is located in the north of the railway station. The route can be selected according to the departure point.

Address: suburb of Longting District, Kaifeng City, Henan Province

Longitude: 114.37401362513

Latitude: 34.818443677441