Timian town

Located in the subtropical zone, Timian town is the only mountainous town in Guangzhou, with a forest coverage rate of more than 98% and beautiful scenery. It is known as the "North lung" of Guangzhou. The town mainly includes Prince Hill Forest Park, gaobaizhang scenic area, Guangzhou second workers' sanatorium, henghang village of Zixia villa, Hongshan village, etc. Around March every year, Hengkeng village in Timian town can enjoy cherry blossoms and Hongshan village can enjoy rape flowers.

Timian town

Timian town is located in the northern edge of Huadu District, Guangzhou City, bordering Conghua District in the northeast and Qingyuan City in the northwest, with a total area of 91.28 square kilometers (2017), and a mountain forest area of 118000 mu, accounting for 88% of the total area. It has eight administrative villages and one community with 10614 people (in 2017). The built-up area of Timian town is about 0.45 square kilometers, and the planned built-up area is 2.5 square kilometers. Timian town is located in the one hour economic circle of the Pearl River Delta, 40 minutes' drive from the urban area of Guangzhou, close to the airport, and only 15 minutes' drive from Guangzhou New International Airport. National Highway 106 and Guangle Expressway run through Timian town.

Evolution of organizational system

In the Qing Dynasty, there were 360 stone terraces built at the foot of the mountain to reach the mountain (now in the town), commonly known as "Baibuti", which is also located on the top of "Baibuti", so it is called "tiamian". Terraced area was originally under the jurisdiction of Huashan people's commune, known as terraced management area. In February 1962, tianmian area was set up as Huaxian state-owned forest farm. In March 1984, the Timian District Office was established, and the Baibuti forest farm in Huaxian county was renamed Timian forest farm. The people's Government of Timian town was established on January 1, 1987, and the original employees of the forest farm were taken over by the government of Timian town.

administrative division

The town has 8 administrative villages and 1 Community (Timian community, Lianfeng village, Xikeng village, Lianmin village, Min'an village, Hengkeng village, Wulian village, Hongshan village and puling Village). The population of the town is 10614 (in 2017), with a total area of 91.28 square kilometers (in 2017), including 118000 mu of forest land and more than 8000 mu of cultivated land.

Dialect distribution

There are 66 natural villages (polders) in Timian town. There are 47 villages speaking Hakka. There are 14 vernacular villages, including Tangwu, tielukou, Shaguanping, Dawang temple, chetoudun, gaoyingjiao, Yandun, shanpai, Jingkou, guiziting, Dawei, gengzailou, laowei and jiaocheling. In addition, dafanling, Dakeng, tielu, forestry team and guilongkou are local and Hakka. The population of the town is 10614 (2017)

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natural resources

Timian town has a total area of 91.28 square kilometers (2017), of which the mountainous area is 118000 mu, and the forest coverage rate is 88%; the annual average temperature is 18 ℃, and the climate is pleasant; it is rich in forest resources, mineral resources and geothermal resources.

There are many kinds of wild animals and plants, including Alsophila spinulosa, a national first-class protected plant, and many rare aquatic animals such as giant salamander (giant salamander) are suitable for breeding because of the clear mountain spring in the area.

Economics

In 2008, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 421 million yuan, including 355 million yuan of industrial output value, a year-on-year increase of 4.9%; the total agricultural output value was 66.3 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2%. National and local taxes totaled 26.93 million yuan, up 30.28% year on year.

In 2013, the town's GDP was 342 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.8%; the total output value of industry and agriculture was 668 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.47%; the state and local taxes were 58.82 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 1023 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 12.02%. The economic operation is generally stable.

In 2017, the town's GDP was 425.36 million yuan, and the total industrial and agricultural output value was 121.2276 million yuan, including 111.1666 million yuan of industrial output value and 100.58 million yuan of agricultural output value. The national tax revenue is 42.54 million yuan, and the local tax revenue is 7.87 million yuan.

primary industry

Solid progress was made in agricultural work. We should do a good job in creating "three highs" in grain production, introduce and popularize high-yield and high-quality varieties and advanced cultivation techniques. We should do a good job in the verification of the grain planting area and the registration of policy grain insurance in the whole town, and pay 380000 Yuan of Grain Direct Subsidy in full and in time. More than 4 million yuan was invested to complete the farmland transformation of Xikeng, Hengkeng and other five villages. We actively promoted the construction of eco-tourism agricultural projects, and invested nearly 520000 yuan to plant more than 1000 mu of rape flowers in five villages, including Lianfeng and Hongshan.

The construction of famous towns and beautiful villages was further promoted. 23 famous towns and beautiful villages have been built with funds of nearly 90 million yuan at all levels. Among them, 15 projects such as the upgrading and reconstruction project of Hongshan Village Central Park have been completed, 7 projects such as the Greenway Construction Project are under construction, and are expected to be completed by the end of April. The budget review of the infrastructure and supporting facilities construction project of the south section of Huanhu road in Lianmin village is in progress. In addition, Hongshan village has successfully passed the municipal beautiful village assessment, and has been designated as the national "beautiful village" pilot village.

Rural infrastructure has been gradually improved. Nearly 4 million yuan has been invested to complete the construction of drinking water safety projects in four villages, including Hongshan, which has solved the drinking water problem of more than 5000 people; the second phase renovation project of chengxichong with 7.29 million yuan has been basically completed. We will spare no effort to build a demonstration town for garbage classification, distribute 2820 household garbage cans free of charge, build garbage collection points, purchase garbage transfer vehicles, etc., increase the funds for sanitation work in villages, improve the treatment of sanitation workers, and mobilize work enthusiasm.

The living environment is constantly optimized. Tiequan renovated the environment of towns and villages, demolished 31 disorderly buildings, demolished 294 square meters of illegal billboards, and cleared 3 powder crushing fields, with a total area of 15 mu. The environmental landscape improvement project on both sides of the main road was fully completed, 29 cases of "ten disorder" were rectified, 518 square meters of "three violations" were removed, and 418 square meters of hard bottom were removed. Promote the "three-year greening promotion" work, add 12.2 kilometers of road greening, 5016 square meters of park green space, and plant 7798 trees and shrubs. Increase forest protection personnel, strengthen inspection, and strictly prevent mountain fires and ecological destruction. During the rape Festival, volunteers were organized to carry out the propaganda of garbage classification knowledge and sanitation and cleaning action, and good results were achieved. More than 1.5 million yuan has been invested to improve various infrastructure facilities, implement fine management of town and village environmental sanitation, optimize people's living environment, and successfully create "health town in Guangdong Province" and "livable model town in Guangdong Province". Hongshan village has also been rated as "livable model village in Guangdong Province".

In 2003, the total output value of rural areas was 1.46 billion yuan, the total income of rural economy was 970.7 million yuan, and the per capita income of farmers was 6285 yuan.

The agricultural infrastructure is improving day by day

Before liberation, the drought and flood disasters were serious in the town, and the agricultural production was low and unstable due to the serious disasters. After liberation, the town carried out a large-scale agricultural land infrastructure construction, vigorously built water conservancy, dug ponds, built reservoirs, built drainage and irrigation network to control both drought and flood, and enhanced the ability to resist natural disasters. By the end of 2003, the town had built 5 large, medium and small reservoirs, 10 water diversion projects, 10 kilometers of flood control dike, 6 kilometers of river training, more than 2000 mu of medium and low yield farmland, and a number of hard bottomed farmland. With the improvement of water conservancy facilities, the agricultural production conditions have been greatly improved.

Further optimization of agricultural structure

According to the policy of "grain preservation, flower expansion, vegetable stabilization, fishing, animal husbandry and fruit adjustment", the town adjusted the distribution of crops. While achieving stable grain production, it formed leading industries such as animal husbandry, fishing, fruit, vegetable and flower, which greatly increased the output and output value. The adjustment of rural industrial structure in the town is becoming more and more reasonable, and the agricultural functions are initially diversified. According to the development pattern of ecological agriculture, the agriculture of the whole town develops to the multi-dimensional space of production, ecology and life. The structure of agricultural varieties is gradually improved, with more than 95% of excellent varieties in planting industry and more than 90% of excellent varieties in breeding industry.

Rapid development of agricultural industrialization

In the 1990s, the development of agriculture in the town changed from "quantity" to "quality", and from scattered management to intensive management. At the beginning of the 21st century, the agricultural industrial enterprises and management organizations of the town have been expanding, the output value and efficiency have been continuously improved, a number of modern production lines for processing and keeping fresh of aquatic products, animal husbandry, vegetables and agricultural by-products have been added, the processing and circulation channels of agricultural products have been widened, a number of protective production facilities such as modern shading net and modern greenhouse have been built, and the industrialized management has improved the agricultural efficiency The income of farmers increased.

the secondary industry

The industrial economy has developed steadily. We will carry out in-depth "warm enterprise action" to help enterprises solve problems in their development. More than 2 million yuan has been invested in building a comprehensive market of more than 2000 square meters in Min'an village to provide convenience for enterprise workers. To guide Hongwei leather, europay sanitary ware, Hejun hose and other enterprises to carry out clean production and energy conservation and emission reduction actions, and help enterprises improve efficiency. Promote the first workshop of Jingyi transportation air conditioning equipment Co., Ltd. to officially put into production, enhance the industrial development potential.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

The tourism industry is growing vigorously. Play the radiation role of scenic spots in the town, with the help of rape Festival and other activities to drive the rapid development of tourism. Successfully completed the first phase of 163.06 Mu bidding, auction and listing work of Prince Mountain Forest Park, and promoted the construction of Xinzhuang resettlement area and puling resettlement area. coordination