Nie Er's former residence

Nie Er's former residence was built by his great grandfather Nie Liandeng in the Wei Dynasty of the Qing Dynasty. It is a two-story civil structure building, and the relief patterns on the eaves of the downstairs houses facing the street can still be seen. In 1992, the local government renovated the former residence and opened it to the public. There is a statue of Nie Er in front of the former residence, and some information about Nie Er's life and his works are displayed in the former residence. Out of the former residence is Beimen street. Beimen street is a well-known commercial street. There are many shops and restaurants on the street. You can eat delicious food and go shopping at the same time. You can go to the Lotus Park from the east of your former residence. If you have plenty of time, you may as well take a look at the scenery in the park.

Nie Er's former residence

Nie Er's former residence was built by Nie Liandeng, Nie Er's great grandfather, in the late Qing Dynasty. It was handed down to Nie Hongyi, Nie Er's father. In 1902, Nie Hongyi went to Kunming to practice medicine and left it to his sister-in-law, Wang Jingzhen. Nie Er's former residence is a timber structure building with one floor and one floor. Facing the street, the lower floor was originally a half brick wall with a guard board outside, and the upper part was a movable wooden window with a pavement. There are still half of the relief patterns on the eaves below the street. After graduating from junior high school in 1927, Nie Er went back to Yuxi with his mother Peng Jikuan to review his lessons from June 22 to July 10 of the lunar calendar.

Life of the characters

Nie Er, formerly known as Nie Shouxin, is a Han nationality musician from Yuxi, Yunnan Province. He was born in Kunming on February 15, 1912 and died in Japan on July 17, 1935. He grew up in a poor family and had deep feelings for the working masses. In his limited 23 years of life, he wrote 37 revolutionary songs. His series of works are the products of the people's revolution led by the Communist Party. Nie Er opened up the way of Chinese new music and was the pioneer of Chinese proletarian revolutionary music. Nie Er is the composer of the National Anthem of the people's Republic of China "March of the volunteers". This song was originally the theme song of the film "sons and daughters of the storm". In May 1935, Tian Han wrote the lyrics and Nie Er composed the music. On September 27, 1949, it was discussed and approved by the first plenary session of the CPPCC National Committee and became the National Anthem of the people's Republic of China.

Distribution area

Yuxi former residence

Nie Er was born in Kunming, but his parents are from Yuxi, Yunnan Province. Nie'Er's former residence in Yuxi is a timber structure building with one floor and one floor. Facing the street, the lower floor was originally a half brick wall with a guard board outside, and the upper part was a movable wooden window with a pavement. There are still half of the relief patterns on the eaves below the street. After graduating from junior high school in 1927, Nie Er went back to Yuxi with his mother Peng Jikuan to review his lessons from June 22 to July 10 of the lunar calendar.

Nie Er's former residence was built by Nie Liandeng, Nie Er's great grandfather, in the late Qing Dynasty. It was handed down to Nie Hongyi, Nie Er's father. In 1902, Nie Hongyi went to Kunming to practice medicine and left it to his sister-in-law, Wang Jingzhen.

In September 1984, Nie Er's former residence was announced as a municipal key cultural relics protection unit by Yuxi Municipal People's government. In March 1992, Yuxi Municipal People's Government renovated it, built a statue of Nie Er, set up a management organization, and officially opened it to the outside world.

Nie Er's former residence is located at the north gate of the central city of Hongta District, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province. For many years, Beimen street has become one of the most prosperous commercial districts in Hongta District. However, there are many shops along the street and numerous cables in the air. It is not only incompatible with the cultural connotation of Nie Er's former residence, but also has serious security risks. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out protective renovation.

The total investment in the renovation of Nie Er's former residence is more than 11 million yuan, and the construction began in the middle of March 2014. According to the design scheme, the whole former residence will be built into a full perspective scenic spot. Among them, the former residence will be repaired, reinforced and painted as necessary, various materials in the exhibition room will be enriched, and lighting and audio-visual effects will be improved. The houses on both sides of Beimen Street will be decorated according to the facade of folk houses in Yuxi urban area, with wooden pavement as the main style and green brick, red facade and gray door as the main tone; outdoor commercial stalls and billboards on this section will be banned, and traditional decorations such as plaques, banners and palace lanterns will be used. At the same time, the road section is set as a pedestrian street; the shops on both sides are mainly operated by musical instruments, handicrafts, books, four treasures of study and other cultural goods, which echo the cultural connotation of Nie Er's former residence.

Former residence in Kunming

The former residence of Nie'Er in Kunming is located at No.73 and No.74 on Guandao street and Yongdao street in front of the former governor's residence of Yunnan and Guizhou. In 1902, Nie Er's father, Nie Hongyi, went to Kunming to practice medicine. He rented a shop in Yongdao street of Kunming to open the "Chengchun hall" of traditional Chinese medicine. At that time, Nie and Yang (the landlord) shared a courtyard, which was originally a Qing Dynasty official house used as a shop. The house faced east and West, and there were three civil structure houses with two floors on the street. Nie Er was born here on February 15, 1912, where he spent his childhood. When he was 18 years old, Nie Er left Kunming for school and never came back.

After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Nie Xulun, Nie Er's third elder brother, and others went to Yongdao street to find their former house and confirmed its location, which is now No. 73 and 74 Yongdao street. Nie Xulun believes that "this house is basically the same as it used to be, except for the demolition of the front building in the middle of the street. There are no major changes inside and outside the house." In July 1986, the people's Government of Panlong District named "Nie Er's former residence" as the front pavement of No. 73 and No. 74 Yongdao street, and listed it as a district level cultural relic protection unit. Later, it was under the jurisdiction of Wuhua District, and it was upgraded to a provincial level cultural relic protection unit in 2003.

Former residence in Shanghai

At about 11 am on June 16, 2014, a fire broke out at No. 86, Lane 185, Gongping Road, Hongkou District.

The house on fire used to be Nie Er's former residence. Nie Er once lived here for a short time, but most of the residents here have moved away and the workers have moved in.

After receiving the alarm, the emergency linkage center dispatched 9 fire engines from three fire squadrons to fight the fire, and put out the fire at 11:50. The fire area was about 60 square meters, causing no casualties.

In 2012, the media reported that Nie Er's old house was to be demolished, causing public discussion. Nie Er once rented a small house at No. 86, Lane 185, Gongping road for less than a year. Most of the indigenous people here have moved away.

Address: No.3, Beimen street, Hongta District, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

Longitude: 102.537257038

Latitude: 24.349037959675

Tel: 0877-2011120

Tour time: 1 hour

Traffic information: take bus No.7, 8, 9, 10 to the city hospital station, then walk to it

Ticket information: 10 yuan

Opening hours: 8:00-18:00