Dahong Bridge

"Yangzhou is good, the first is Hongqiao. Willow Green Qi three feet rain, cherry red break a Xiao, everywhere in the blue radius This is the famous Hongqiao in Yangzhou history. Hongqiao has a beautiful scenery, which has attracted many scholars to point out the rivers and mountains, exchange poems and essays, leaving many precious ink and moving stories. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi, Wang Yuyang wrote a poem: "the red bridge flies across the water, the railings are zigzag red; the boat bridge is painted in the afternoon, the clothes are fragrant and the figures are in a hurry." Even Emperor Qianlong once wrote poems praising the scenery of Hongqiao. 　　

If thin West Lake is compared to a classical beauty, it is Hongqiao who has opened her veil; if thin West Lake is compared to a long drama, it is Hongqiao who has opened her curtain. Let's start from Hongqiao and enjoy the beautiful scenery of "two embankments, flowers and willows all depend on water, all the way to the tower and the mountain".

Dahong Bridge

The connotation of "dahongqiao" is a comprehensive concept, including transportation, industry, space, structure, layout and other aspects. The spatial scope of "dahongqiao" is determined as the relative gathering scope of business industry within 10 km circle of Hongqiao comprehensive hub, focusing on all Changning District, changfengxincun street in Putuo District, Hongqiao Town, Huacao town and Qibao town in Minhang District, Jiuting town and Sijing town in Songjiang District, Zhenxin street and Jiangqiao town in Jiading District, Xujing Town, Huaxin Town and Zhaoxiang town in Qingpu District And so on. "Dahongqiao" will become an important economic bright spot in Shanghai's "post World Expo" stage. Shanghai will form a "double engine" pattern with "dahongqiao" in the West and "great Pudong" in the East.

Conceptual background

Relying on the comprehensive transportation hub of Hongqiao, Shanghai Hongqiao Business District is built into a gathering area of modern service industry in Shanghai, a new platform for the construction of Shanghai International Trade Center, and a gathering place for domestic and foreign enterprise headquarters and trade institutions. It is a high-end business center serving the Yangtze River Delta, the Yangtze River Basin and the whole country. The core area of Hongqiao Business District is the business function gathering area in the middle of the business district, which is located in the west of the transportation hub, with an area of about 3.7 square kilometers. It extends to the outer ring line A20 in the East, Huaxiang Road in the west, A9 Huqingping Expressway in the South and Beizhai viaduct in the north. The total land area is about 26.3 square kilometers. In addition, according to the master plan of the city, the area of about 60 square kilometers around Hongqiao hub is planned as Hongqiao business function development area, that is, from a11 in the north to A5 in the West. The total area of the two regions is about 86 square kilometers, involving Minhang, Changning, Qingpu and Jiading.

"Hongqiao" began in Hongqiao Town in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The opening of Shanghai Hongqiao Airport in 1921 and the construction of Hongqiao Economic and Technological Development Zone in 1983 made Hongqiao an important trade gathering area. According to the data, Hongqiao Development Zone has attracted more than 3000 US dollars of foreign investment per square meter of land, which is the most intensive state-level development zone with a total annual procurement of about 20 billion US dollars.

With the implementation of the national strategy of Pudong Development in the 1990s, Shanghai's economic development center gradually moved eastward. However, with the construction of Hongqiao comprehensive transportation hub, in addition to Changning District, the surrounding Putuo District, Minhang District, Qingpu District and Jiading District began to plan a new round of development around the transportation hub, and the concept of "dahongqiao" was further enlarged. Hongqiao plate is the earliest concept of a business circle and sub sub center in Shanghai, except the Bund, people's Square and Nanjing Road. "Dahongqiao" is not only a concept of transportation, but also a multi-level integration of industry, space, structure and layout. Yu Zhengsheng, Secretary of Shanghai municipal Party committee, also listed the development of Hongqiao Business District and the construction of "two centers", the expansion of Pudong district and the Shanghai World Expo as six things to promote the development of Shanghai through structural adjustment.

Up to September 2009, the districts involved in "dahongqiao" have done a lot of research, and planned a series of business districts to better play the Hongqiao strategy. For example, Qingpu District has planned the Hongqiao ecological business district with an area of about 7.2 square kilometers, and Changning District Planning and Land Administration Bureau has also commissioned Shanghai Branch of China urban planning and Design Institute to prepare the subject of "Research on the concept of" big Hongqiao "and the development of Hongqiao Business and trade center", proposing a 10 kilometer circle of "big Hongqiao". After the government renovated the dahongqiao hub, it was like injecting a shot of booster into the Hongqiao plate, and the regional economic value of the business district was rapidly improved.

Regional status

Key nodes of Yangtze River Delta

The rudiment of Hongqiao Airport new terminal

Hongqiao hub is the key node of the Yangtze River Delta urban network, the strategic point of the west of Shanghai, and the intersection of the east west modern service axis of Shanghai and the Y-shaped industrial axis formed by the "U" shaped emerging industrial corridor in Shanghai metropolitan area. "Dahongqiao" is a circle layer relationship in space, and a corridor relationship in industrial spatial layout, which can promote Shanghai to truly face the Yangtze River Delta and serve the Yangtze River Delta

The Yangtze River delta takes Shanghai as the platform to face the world.

Strategic important supplement

As an important supplement to Shanghai's national strategy, "dahongqiao" and "greater Pudong" are the new fulcrum of Shanghai in the 21st century. Dahongqiao undertakes the historical task of integrating the Western space of Shanghai, and greater Pudong undertakes the historical task of integrating the eastern space of Shanghai. Only by realizing the organic space interaction between the two can the national strategy of Shanghai be promoted orderly.

New growth pole in the west of Shanghai

The rise of "greater Hongqiao" will promote the formation of the growth pole in Western Shanghai. It will be the third economic growth area after the central city of Shanghai and Shanghai Pudong. Driven by Hongqiao hub, the starting point of industrial development of Shanghai's western growth pole will be relatively high.

Commercial layout

By 2011, the total amount of commercial facilities in Changning District will reach about 2 million square meters, forming a commercial layout of Hongqiao Business District, Zhongshan Park Business District, Caojiadu business district, airport headquarters economic Park business district and rail transit business.

Function

Dahongqiao is an important business and economic strategic support center in Shanghai

In the future, the spatial pattern of modern service industry in Shanghai will present the trend of multi center spatial structure evolution on the basis of continuously strengthening the layout form of east-west axis. On the one hand, the modern service industry in the central area of the city continues to accumulate; on the other hand, along the east-west axis, Zhangjiang and Hongqiao may face a new round of development of modern service industry. In this changing system, "dahongqiao" is one of the important business and economic strategic support centers in Shanghai.

The connotation of dahongqiao is a comprehensive concept system

The connotation of "dahongqiao" is a comprehensive concept, including transportation, industry, space, structure, layout and other aspects. From the perspective of transportation function, "dahongqiao" is the gathering place of fast and convenient transportation modes in the Yangtze River Delta; from the perspective of industrial level function, modern service industry and headquarters economy are the leading direction of business gathering of "dahongqiao"; from the perspective of space promotion function, "dahongqiao" is the structural focus and transformation node in the west of Shanghai, and is the central area of corridor radiation in the Yangtze River Delta; from the perspective of structural form, dahongqiao is the hub of the Yangtze River Delta In terms of function, the industrial layout of dahongqiao is a kind of community layout system, in which the park economy and building economy will pay equal attention to development, and the ecological community layout mode will become a trend.

space structure

Spatial pattern

Dahongqiao transportation hub radiates business district

In the future, nearly 20 million square meters of business building area will be gathered within the space of dahongqiao, of which the business and economic building area of ecological park type and ecological building type account for half of the total. The characteristics of spatial structure can be summarized as "one circle, one belt and many points".

One circle refers to the 5km core influence circle directly radiated by the hub. Within the space scope of this circle, it will form the third pole of urban business activities gathering and growth in the future. The belt refers to the development belt of modern service industry, which directly connects the dahongqiao area and the central area of the city. It is an important composite belt to promote the East-West two-way and diversified growth of urban business in the future. It will connect a series of modern producer service industry gathering points, including airport, Hongqiao Business and trade center and Zhongshan Park. Multipoint refers to the emerging spatial growth points formed by the driving role of the hub. These spatial growth points will take the business office park of ecological park as an important node, including Jiangqiao, Xujing, Jiuting, Sijing and Qibao.

Refine the functional structure of each area

Zhonghongqiao district - high end business district: it mainly refers to the 5km core influence circle directly radiated by the hub. In space, it mainly includes the hub area, the airport area of Changning and the northern area of Minhang. The positioning of this region should be the third growth pole of the western region of Shanghai in the future and the comprehensive business service center (RBD) facing the Yangtze River Delta. It will become a comprehensive carrier of business office, financial trade, leisure business, education and other functions.

Donghongqiao area - business promotion area: it mainly refers to the area formed by Hongqiao hub extending eastward along the axis of Metro Line 2, that is, the eastern area of the 10 km influence circle of Hongqiao hub area. In space, it mainly involves Changfeng Group in Changning District and Putuo District. This area is "dahongqiao"