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Home > List > Others > ScenicSpot

Jingyuantang

Time: 2022-01-29 15:56:04 Author: ChinaWiki.net

Jingyuan hall is a scenic spot in Suzhou Jingsi garden.

The main hall of the house is the largest space and the most exquisite decoration in the house.

Walking in the Jingyuan hall, Lu Runxiang, the last number one scholar of the dynasty, inscribed the brick gate of the forehead. He was keen to work and full of ancient interest. The ground screen of Shi Sheng Hu Shu is simple and elegant, with lingering charm.

Jingyuantang

That is, Zhuge Liang hall, the hall is spacious and open, with a single eaves and a mountain like roof. In the Ming Dynasty, the phoenix pattern four legged incense burner was placed in front of the hall. A pair of money holding boys were cast on the top of the burner mouth, which was vivid. There are many plaques, couplets and steles in this hall. In front of the hall hangs a plaque of "the universe is famous", praising Zhuge Liang for being famous all over the world. This plaque was written by Aixinjueluo Yunli, the 17th son of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty. In front of the hall, on both sides of the pillar hung the famous couplet of governing the world, the heart attack couplet. The couplet is that "if you can attack your heart, you will disappear from the opposite side. From ancient times, you know that soldiers are not belligerent; if you don't judge the situation, you will be lenient and strict. Later, you have to think deeply about how to govern Shu.". There are three generations of statues of Zhuge Liang in the hall. The statue of Zhuge Liang has bright eyes, a feather fan and a silk scarf. It is detached from vulgarity and respectful. On both sides, zhugezhan and sun zhugeshang were worshipped.

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Basic introduction

Jingyuan hall, also known as Zhuge Liang hall. The hall is the main place to commemorate Zhuge Liang, so there are many famous inscriptions, plaques and couplets. Among them, the couplets written by Zhao fan of the Qing Dynasty "if you can attack the heart, you will be defeated; if you don't judge the situation, you will be lenient and strict, and you will have to think deeply later" are the most famous, which shows the affirmation and reflection of Zhuge Liang's strategy of governing Shu. The statues of Zhuge Liang, his son Zhuge Zhan and his grandson Zhuge Shang are more than 2 meters high. Zhuge Liang's feather fan and silk scarf has an extraordinary look.

Structural layout

Single eaves Xieshan type roof, brick and wood structure, with an area of 576 m2, five rooms wide, 30 meters wide, two frames deep, 11 meters deep, rectangular plane, beam frame type wood structure. In front of the hall, there are stone steps, plain stone railings and carved animals on the pillar; in front of the hall, there are 8 eaves pillars with carved bows.

Architectural features

Cobweb lattice doors are set between the pillars to distinguish the interior and exterior; the ground inspection is slightly higher, which increases the sense of solemnity of the hall. The roof is covered with tubular tiles, with heavy ridges and cornices, inlaid with porcelain tiles, and molded with animals, flowers and plants. The two ends of the cornice are rolled up, and the middle pile is made of flame jewels and erlongxizhu. The waist flower is decorated with Maitreya Buddha statue, which is connected by two iron chains. It not only increases the stability of the waist flower, but also strengthens the stability of the roof and has a strong decorative charm. The interior of the building is built in an open way, without ceiling and caisson, with exposed beams and painted decorations. This makes the whole building look tall, bright and simple, reflecting Zhuge Liang's spirit of "indifference and tranquility" and showing the architect's unique ingenuity. There are bell tower and Drum Tower on the East and west sides of Zhugeliang hall. The layout is compact and the architecture is exquisite, which reflects the architectural style of the central Sichuan Garden in Qing Dynasty. The courtyard between the hall and the main hall is widely planted with emerald and various valuable flowers and trees.

Address: Jingsi garden, 919 Yunli Road, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Longitude: 120.687468

Latitude: 31.160999

Jingyuantang


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