Antler grass

Antler grass

(Quanzhou materia medica)

[synonym] xiaoguiqianzi, Bidens bipinnata (Jiangsu wild flora), Coptis chinensis Franch, Coptis chinensis Franch, rabdosia chinensis Franch (Quanzhou materia medica), guigecao (Henan Handbook of Chinese herbal medicine), and prickly needle grass (Inner Mongolia Chinese herbal medicine).

[source] it is the whole plant of Bidens pilosa.

[plant morphology] Bidens pilosa

Annual herbs. Stem erect, quadrangular, 30-50 cm high, dark brown, hairy. Basal leaves dense, long petiole; stem leaves opposite or alternate, 2-3 pinnate, lobes linear, about 3 mm wide, apex pointed, entire, petiole shorter. Inflorescence terminal, about 7 mm in diameter; involucre 2-3-row, bracts linear lanceolate, apex pointed; tubular flower yellow, apex 5-lobed. Achenes linear, 1-1.5 cm long, brownish black. There are four spindles, two needles at the top, about 5 mm long. The flowering period is from August to September.

Born on hillside, roadside, or wet place. Distributed in Northeast, Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Shandong, Jiangsu, Fujian and other places.

[collection] harvest in summer and autumn.

Bitter and cool.

① Quanzhou materia medica: "sweet, slightly bitter, cool, non-toxic. "

② "Henan Chinese herbal medicine manual": "bitter, flat. "

Functions and indications: clearing away heat and toxin, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. It can cure cold, fever, sore throat, enteritis, diarrhea, appendicitis, traumatic injury, carbuncle, gangrene and furuncle.

① "Quanzhou Materia Medica": "clearing away heat and toxin, removing blood stasis and activating blood circulation, dredging water channels. Treatment of carbuncle, furuncle, red and astringent urine. "

② "Henan Chinese herbal medicine manual": "promoting blood circulation and diuresis. "

③ "Inner Mongolia Chinese herbal medicine": "treatment of enteritis, diarrhea, appendicitis, cold, fever, injuries and snakebite. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoction, 0.5-1 Liang. External use: tamping.

[prescription selection] ① treatment of paranasal sinusitis: Bidens bipinnata, Angelica dahurica, Gastrodia elata, pig brain, decoction. (Inner Mongolia Chinese herbal medicine)

② Treatment of traumatic injury: two pairs of Bidens pilosa, fried in water, mixed with rice wine one or two.

③ Treatment of appendicitis: two pairs of Bidens pilosa, fried in water, two pairs of honey service.

④ Treatment of sore throat: Bidens pilosa three, decoction service.

⑤ Treatment of snakebite: three Liang Bidens pilosa, fried in water. For external use, Bidens pilosa and Leontopodium bicolor were used to tamp the wound. (2) the manual of Chinese herbal medicine in Henan Province is published below.)

⑥ Heat boils repeatedly healed: fresh mountain Coptis each time one to one or two half, decoction.

⑦ Treatment of urination pain: fresh mountain Coptis, one to two each time, drink with rock sugar decocting.

⑧ Under the treatment, it can eliminate the weakness of hands and feet: one or two fresh mountain Coptis, one or two woody white Toona root, stewed with pig tripe, four times in a row. (6) Quanzhou materia medica