Flower of wine medicine

Flower of wine medicine

(Guizhou folk medicine)

[synonym] jiuquhua (Guizhou medicinal plant catalogue), damonghua (Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine).

[source] it is the branch, leaf and root bark of Buddleja macrophylla.

[plant morphology] Buddleja macrophylla, also known as Buddleja.

Shrub, 1-5m high. Branches long and diffuse, twigs tetragonal, densely covered with white stellate villi. Leaves opposite, lanceolate, 11-13 cm long, 3-4 cm wide, apex acuminate, base cuneate, margin densely serrate, green above, densely covered with white tomentose below; stipules atrophied into a band, between 2 leaves. Spike, erect or slightly pendulous; calyx campanulate, 4-lobed, lobes lanceolate, densely stellate tomentose; corolla tubular, 0.7-1 cm long, 4-lobed, purple, usually smooth or slightly pilose outside, throat orange yellow; stamens 4, inserted in the middle of corolla; ovary superior, stigma rod-shaped. Capsule oblong, apex pointed, 6-8 mm long. The flowering period is from March to April. The fruit period is from May to June.

It grows in the gully, roadside, foot of mountain or bush. It is distributed in Shaanxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other places.

The varieties of this plant, Buddleja purpurea and Buddleja Muping, are also used as medicine.

[collection] the branches and leaves were harvested in summer and autumn. The root bark is dug in spring and autumn and dried in the sun.

It is pungent, warm and poisonous.

① Guizhou folk medicine: "Xin, Wen, have small poison. "

② Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine: "pungent, bitter, warm, toxic. "

[function indications] detoxification, insecticidal, antipruritic. Treatment of cellulitis, sores, injuries, tinea pedis, women's itching.

① "Guizhou folk medicine": "treatment of tinea pedis, women's itching, cough, insecticidal. "

② Guizhou herbal medicine: "dispelling wind, dispersing cold, eliminating accumulation and relieving pain. The treatment of cold, rheumatism pain, malnutrition, fall flutter. "

③ Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine: "clearing away heat and toxin, stopping bleeding and promoting muscle growth. Treatment of leprosy, sores, cellulitis, injuries, fractures. "

[usage and dosage] oral administration: decoct soup, 0.5-1 yuan; or soak in wine. External use: fried, washed or tamped.

[prescription selection] 1. To treat cold and wind cold: distiller's yeast costs five yuan. Simmer water clothes. (Guizhou herbal medicine)

② Cough: Wine medicine costs three yuan, winter flower and loquat leaf two yuan each. Steamed rock candy. (Guizhou folk medicine)

③ Treat rheumatism pain: distiller's yeast flower root one or two. Wine making clothes. (Guizhou herbal medicine)

④ Treatment of leprosy: one or two branches and leaves of Da Meng, four or two seeds of Xanthium sibiricum. Grind fine flour and mix with 12 Jin flour to make steamed bun. Eat half a jin of steamed bun every time, twice a day. In addition, take appropriate amount of leaf and root skin, and wash the affected area with boiling water. (Shaanxi Chinese herbal medicine)

⑤ Treatment of malnutrition: distiller's yeast costs five yuan. Simmer water clothes. (Guizhou herbal medicine)

⑥ Treat tinea pedis: Wine medicine flower leaf several. Grind, add a little alum, rub the affected area; or take the fresh leaves to rub the affected area. (Guizhou folk medicine)

⑦ Treatment of women's itching: Wine medicine to spend five money to one or two, cotton seed three money. Mash it, make it into bolt shape, wrap it in cloth and plug it into vagina. (Guizhou folk medicine)

⑧ Treatment of knife injury: Daqu flower leaf. Pound down and wrap the wound; take one or two pieces of whole grass and simmer the water. (Guizhou herbal medicine)