Wang Jihua

Wang Jihua

Wang Jihua (1717-1776), who was born in Qiantang, Zhejiang Province, was an official of the Qing Dynasty.

Life of the characters

The word qiurui, the word Qiushui, the name Baizhai, Zhejiang Qiantang people, Qing Dynasty officials. In the 10th year of Qianlong reign, there were three Jinshi in the first grade, who were granted editing. In the 13th year, he took an examination of Han Zhan, promoted himself to a bachelor's degree and went to the study. In the past 15 years, Guangdong set up two academic Administrations: Cheng Yan, governor of Guangshao, governor of Jihua, governor of gaoxuezheng. Take away the original official. Three moved to Shi Lang, Li Gong, Xing, Bing, Hu, Li and other departments. In the Ministry of war, it is said: "the old practice of Wuxiang joint examination is to select double good, single good and combined style into the infield. Double good and single good are listed in the East and combined style in the West. The unworthy see liexi number, know not lucky, have to find out. That is, there is a return sign, which is noisy all day long. Please try later in Wuxiang, but it's better to choose a pair or a single, not a better choice. " In the Ministry of official affairs, it is necessary to set the limits separately in the office of civil and military officials in Beijing and the office of civil and military officials in other provinces at the meetings of various ministries. Thirty four years later, he moved to the Ministry of rites. In the 38th year, jiataizi Shaofu was transferred to the Ministry of household affairs. In the 41st year, he died and gave it to the crown prince, Taibao and Wenzhuang. His son Chao Wu was given a letter in the cabinet, and he was sent to Cao Dao in Yanyi, Shandong Province.

Main achievements

He was a calligrapher, philologist and Minister of Qing Dynasty. He was born in Qiantang, Zhejiang Province. Qianlong ten years (1745) Jinshi, granted editing. In the 13th year, he was promoted to a bachelor's degree, studied in a study, and studied politics in Guangshao. Ministry of calendar, Ministry of punishment, Ministry of war, Ministry of household, Ministry of official, etc. His death was presented to the prince, Taibao, and his posthumous title was Wenzhuang. In 1773, Liu Tongxun, a Bachelor of science, negotiated to clean up the Yongle canon, collected the lost books from it, and presented the result of the consultation. Because of the huge re inspection project, Emperor Qianlong issued an edict on that day: "he immediately appointed the Minister of military aircraft as the chief executive officer, and still selected the number of members in the Hanlin and other officials, and ordered him to investigate the school in time." On February 11, Wang Jihua and Qiu Yue Xiu were appointed as the chief executive officers, and "together with the members of linjian branch, they carefully decided on the regulations" to classify and check Yongle Dadian. On February 21, Liu Tongxun gave a performance, demanding that the Hanlin academy "Yixi housing area 1" be the office, and "select 30 members from the Hanlin academy to be responsible for investigation and handling". Qianlong approved "Yiyi". The compilation of Sikuquanshu started from the collection of the lost books in Yongle Dadian. In compiling Sikuquanshu, he held the posts of chief reading, chief compiling, chief school, promotion and coordination, among which many were famous university scholars at that time. Huang Aiping, a contemporary scholar, once listed more than 10 people in his book compilation of Siku Quanshu: Yu Minzhong, Wang Jihua, Ji Yun, Lu xixiong, Lu Feilong, Zhou Yongnian, Dai Zhen, Shao Jinhan, Weng Fanggang, Cheng JinFang, Ren Dachun and so on. They were all important figures in the academic and philological circles at that time. The private collection of books is very abundant. When compiling Sikuquanshu, his family submitted more than 100 kinds of ancient books according to the imperial edict. There are 37 kinds of descriptions in Sikuquanshu Zongmu, which are similar to those submitted by Kong Zhaohuan, Zhou Yongnian, Zhu YIZUN and other well-known collectors.