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Huishi Qi (1671-1741) was a scholar of the Qing Dynasty. Tianmu, Zhongru, Bannong, Mr. Hongdou. He is from Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province. In the 48th year of Kangxi, he was a Jinshi, an official editor, and a Bachelor of Arts. He was once an examinee in Hunan and a supervisor in Guangdong. During the reign of Yongzheng, the government ordered the construction of Zhenjiang city to stop work and cut down the books. At the beginning of Qianlong period, he became an official again. He wrote Yi Shuo, Li Shuo and Chun Qiu Shuo, collected Confucian classics of Han Dynasty, quoted ancient historical materials and explained them. The method is more meticulous than that of Song Dynasty, but more rigid.

Life

He is a scholar and writer in Qing Dynasty. The name is Tianmu, Zhongru, Songya and Fengnong. Scholars call him Hongdou, a native of Wu County. Huizhoutizi, huidongfu. In the 50th year of Kangxi's reign, he was a Jinshi. He selected a good scholar in the Imperial Academy and edited it. In the 59th year of Kangxi's reign, he served as the chief examiner of Huguang rural examination, and then supervised the study of politics in Guangdong, advocating the study of classics. In the early years of Yongzheng, he ordered huishiqi to stay in office. Yongzheng was not satisfied with Yingzhao, so he was punished to take charge of building Zhenjiang city. Because of the lack of funds, he stopped work and returned home. In the first year of Emperor Qianlong's reign (1735), he returned to be an official, and was exempted from the debt of repairing the city. Ask him to compile the three rites. After four years, he returned home and died at home. Shi Qi inherited the family learning, and in his prime, he was in the time of complicated government affairs, and also in the management of classics and history. In his later years, he studied "Confucian classics" and tried his best to correct the shortcomings of empty and sparse scriptures since Wang Bi, a Confucian in Han Dynasty. In terms of the system of annotations and sparse rites, some specious statements in the past were not allowed to reappear in the ancient pronunciation and characters, and the theories of various schools of thought were quoted to illustrate the profound meaning of this formulation. There are deep and original researches on the spring and Autumn Annals and the great learning. There are six volumes of Yi Shuo, fourteen volumes of Li Shuo, fifteen volumes of Chun Qiu Shuo, one volume of Da Xue Shuo, three volumes of Jiao Shi Ju Yu and four volumes of Qin Di Li Shu Kao. He was good at Fu, and the emperor of Qing Dynasty asked the court officials who worked in Fu. Jiang Tingxi once opposed Shi Qi with Wang Xuling and Tang you. Shen Deqian said in his poem that "people in the late Tang Dynasty regard nature as their religion." He is the author of hongdouzhai poetry anthology.

Historical records of Qing Dynasty

Hui zhouti, the character Yuanlong, originally named Shu, was born in Wu County. Father has voice, to nine classics professor village, and Xu Fangshan. Zhou Ti seldom traveled from Fang, and he was once employed by Wang Wan. In the 18th year of Emperor Kangxi, he was erudite and learned a lot, but he didn't try. Thirty years later, he became a Jinshi and elected an Imperial Academy scholar. He had good governance and died in an official position.

Zhou Tieshen was a scholar of Confucian classics. He wrote a collection of Yi Zhuan, spring and autumn Sanli and Yanxi poems. The two volumes of his poems say that the major and minor elegance should be distinguished by sound rather than politics. It does not need to be divided into two categories: one is above June and the other is below June; the other is below King Wen and the other is below labor. It is said that the twenty-six chapters of Er Nan are all about the happiness in the room, and it is not necessary to forget who they refer to. It is said that all the princes of the emperor should be praised, and Lu's praise is not illegal, and there is a basis for his words. For more than 200 years of the Qing Dynasty, the scholars who talked about Han Confucianism must be headed by the Hui family of the eastern Wu Dynasty. Wyeth III was the founder of Zhou ti.

Zishiqi, the word Tianmu. In the 50th year of Emperor Kangxi, he was a Jinshi, who was selected as a scholar of Imperial Academy, and was granted editing. The two examiners are the same. When Emperor Shengzu asked the court officials who worked for the Fu, Jiang Tingxi, a cabinet bachelor, took Wang Xuling, Tang youzeng and Shi Qi as the three candidates. In the 57th year, empress xiaohuizhang was promoted to yilicheng and ordered to sacrifice to Emperor Yan's Mausoleum and Shun's mausoleum. Story, sacrifice to tell minister, bachelor above is listed, Shi Qi to edit with, also different number. In the 59th year, he served as the examiner of Huguang rural examination, and sought to supervise the learning and administration of Guangdong Province. He advocated many scholars with the study of Confucian classics. Three years later, many scholars learned Confucian classics. He also said: "the school official, Dr. Gu, has no talent of doctor. How can the disciples follow suit?" After an interview with Weng tingzi, a Jinshi in Haiyang, he was able to fill Shaozhou's Fu Xue professor with a few questions, but the Department's argument was not good. Sage said: "huishiqi's proposal is not for favoritism. It's just as requested, but not for example."

At the beginning of Yongzheng, he returned to his post. In the first year of Emperor Qianlong's reign, he returned to be an official of the imperial court to avoid the shortage of money and order the compilation of three rites. Four years later, he returned home and died at home.

He wrote six volumes of Yi Shuo, fourteen volumes of Li Shuo and fifteen volumes of Chun Qiu Shuo. Yu Yi's interpretation of hexagrams mainly focuses on images and tries to correct the shortcomings of Wang Bi's empty and sparse scriptures. In order to explain the meaning of the ancient Chinese characters, Zheng quoted them from the ancient Zhou Dynasty. In the spring and Autumn period, according to Zuo's family, most of the judgments were made by Gong and Gu, which came from Zhang Daheng's five rites in the spring and Autumn period of the Song Dynasty, and Shen Li's comparison in the spring and Autumn period. University said that a volume came out late, "people first" does not read "new people". On the origin and the end of Gewu, that is to say, the order of Quju is not only up and down, but also up and down, around and so on. There are seven children, and Dong is the most famous.

Dong, Dingyu. Yuan and student staff. Since childhood, he has devoted himself to learning, collected many books and recited them day and night. In the study of Jing, Shi, Zhuzi, Yecheng and Qijing, we can't catch them. Primary school Ben Er Ya, six books, the rest and hasty chapter, classic interpretation, Han and Wei steles, from the jade, Guangyun and down. In the 15th year of Qianlong reign, the governor of Shaanxi and Gansu, Yin Jishan, and the governor of Liangjiang, Huang Tinggui, were recommended by the imperial edict. The books written by the scholars of Huida and jiuqingsuo were not submitted in time.

Dong is familiar with the classics. It is called Gu Xun, an ancient Chinese character with ancient pronunciation, which can't be distinguished by a Confucian classics teacher. It is composed of 22 volumes of ancient meanings of nine classics. He wrote eight volumes of Sinology of Yi, collecting the introductions of Meng Xi, Yu Fan and Xun Shuang, in order to see the general. At the end of the book, he added his own ideas and invented the theory of Han Yi, in order to distinguish and correct Hetu, Luoshu, Xianxian and Taiji. The second volume of the book of changes is the old theory of Rong Zhu. Taking the invention of the book of changes as an example, it is the origin of the theory of changes. He wrote twenty-three volumes of Zhouyi Shuo, mainly composed of Xun Shuang and Yu fan, and referred to the theories of Zheng Kangcheng, Song Xian and Gan Bao. Although it is not a good book, it has been more than 500 years since its completion, and it has been able to recover from the truth. The eight volumes of Ming Tang Da Dao Lu and the two volumes of Li Shuo are written, which means that Li Xing is in Ming Tang, and Ming Tang's method is based on Yi. In the second volume of textual research on ancient texts, it is found that the twenty-four pieces passed down by Zheng Kangcheng are ancient texts of Kong Bizhen and the twenty-five pieces published in the late Eastern Jin Dynasty are false. He also wrote twenty-four volumes of supplement to Han Shu, twenty-four volumes of Wang Shizhen's essays, nine notes of Yao Zhai, and notes of song cliffs. Qian Daxin of Jiading commented: "since the song and Yuan Dynasties, the books of sutras have been filled with buildings. The higher ones despise the ancient precepts and boast their experience, while the lower ones flatter others and think they have. Only Wyeth kept the ancient learning, and Dong got the best. The former Confucianists are supposed to be between he Xiu and piety. Ma Rong and Zhao Qi are inferior to each other. " He was sixty-two years old. Yu Xiaoke and Jiang Sheng are the best known of their disciples.

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