Desolidation

Desolidation

Xie Guji (1898-1937) was born in Pixian County, Sichuan Province. In 1919, he was admitted to bianmu School of Sichuan gendarmerie. Since then, he has been in the military for a long time, and successively served as platoon, company and battalion commander. In 1926, because of dissatisfaction with the warlord scuffle, he resigned and returned to his hometown. He joined the Communist Party of China through the introduction of Kuang Jixun. In the winter of 1928, Xie Guji served as the commander of the second regiment in the guorudong Department of Fuling Sichuan army. In June 1933, after graduating from the fourth higher education class of Nanjing Central Army Academy of military officers, he served as the acting head of the former department. After the Lugouqiao Incident in 1937, the 43rd army was ordered to move to the front line for anti Japanese War, and Xie Guji was promoted to head of the 152nd regiment of the 26th division. In August, troops went to the front. He arrived at the front line of Songhu in October and left for Shanghai on the 16th to kill the enemy. After a bloody battle for seven days and nights, although the troops suffered heavy casualties, they finally kept their position. On the afternoon of the 23rd, under the heavy artillery bombardment of the Japanese army, Xie Guji was seriously injured in the fierce battle. He continued to command the battle with a gun and died of excessive blood. He was 39 years old.

On August 24, 2015, it was listed in the list of the second batch of 600 famous Anti Japanese heroes and heroes released by the Ministry of civil affairs.

Life of the characters

Xie Guji (1898-1937), a native of zhuwapu, Chongning county (now Xinsheng Town, Pixian County, Sichuan Province), was born in 1897. He studied in the first primary school of Chongning County in 1916, and was admitted to Pengxian middle school in 1918. He was ordered to drop out of school because of his participation in the school tide. Xie Guji was full of patriotic enthusiasm. Seeing the invasion of foreign powers and the difficulties of the country, he resolutely abandoned his civil and military education. In the spring of 1919, he won the first place in the Sichuan military police school. After graduation, he successively served as platoon, company and battalion commander of Li yuesen's department. When the army was stationed in Yuzhou in 1926, they resigned and went home because they were dissatisfied with the actions of the warlord authorities and their widows and mothers were old and unattended. Later, he served as the regiment general manager of the West First District of Chongning county.

Characters and deeds

In 1927, he joined the Communist Party of China after being introduced by Kuang Jixun (head of Chongning County garrison, underground member of the Communist Party of China). In August of the same year, with the support of the underground Party branch of the Communist Party of China, Chongning county government (county head Chen Yongzhen, underground Party member of the Communist Party of China) held the "Chongning County Youth League cadre training class" in Wenchang palace. Xie Guji was appointed captain. Xie Guji actively developed CPC Members among the students, cooperated closely with underground Party member Tao Zhu (from andezhen) and others, established "farmers' Association" and "handicraft trade union" in some townships, set up "public night school", and successively set up "League training cadre training class" in jihunzhuang and zhuwapu of Junping township. In 1928, Huang Guangji, a member of the Communist Party of China, was transferred to the countryside. In September of the same year, he was arrested because of the traitor's informer and was released from prison by Fu Jiefan, the commander of the xuanjing garrison. In the winter of 1928, he went to guorudong Department of Fuling Sichuan army and served as the commander of the second regiment of the Department. The next year, he went out of Sichuan to fight against Japan and stationed in Yangxin and Daye of Hubei Province. In June 1933, he went to the higher education class of Nanjing Central Army Academy for training. After graduation, he returned to the former department as the acting head. After the Lugouqiao Incident in 1937, the 43rd army was ordered to move to the front line for anti Japanese War, and Xie Guji was promoted to head of the 152nd regiment of the 26th division. In August of the same year, the troops went to the front. In his letter to his mother, he said, "my son has gone to the front line to fight against Japan. The ancients said," if you can be loyal, you can't be filial. "My son is willing to be loyal to the country and the nation.". The letter also wrote poems such as "willing to be a ghost in the battlefield after death, not a native before death" to show the determination to resist the enemy. On the way to March, he told his subordinates: "the national war has begun, the relationship between survival and death, the day when we serve our country is coming. If soldiers don't give up their lives, why will the nation revive? If one of us has the heart to survive, it is not only despised by others, but especially hard to be tolerated by military law. He arrived at the front line of Songhu in October and left for the critical "Dachang" front line of Shanghai on the 16th to kill the enemy. After a bloody battle for seven days and nights, although the troops suffered heavy casualties, they finally kept their position. On the afternoon of the 23rd, under the heavy artillery bombardment of the Japanese army, Xie Guji repeatedly encouraged his subordinates: "if you live a hundred years, you will never die. If you die for your country, you will never die." He was seriously injured in the fierce battle and continued to command the battle with a gun. He finally died because of excessive blood. He was 40 years old. All the officers and men of the regiment died for their country. Later, the Ministry of military affairs recognized him as a major general of the army and paid his family 20000 yuan. Chongning county held a memorial meeting for him and built a tomb for him. At the memorial service, Mr. Ma Yinchu personally wrote "national hero" to express his mourning; Deng xihou, chairman of Sichuan Province, also sent an elegiac couplet to express his mourning: "we should wait for our friends, sink the sand with iron, support half of the rivers and mountains, and urge the drum horn at the beach of Huangpu; we should jump from the horse, wrap the leather without corpse, and win a pure land, and bury our clothes in the breeze forest.". In 1986, Xie Guji was once again recognized as a revolutionary martyr by the people's government.