Wang mi
Wang mi
Wang mi (?)? He was born in Donglai county (now Laizhou, Shandong Province). The traitor leader of the Western Jin Dynasty is the grandson of Wang Qi, the prefect of Runan.
Yongxing three years (306 years), to participate in the Liu Bogen uprising, worship as a long history. After Liu Bogen's death, he plundered Qingzhou and Xuzhou, supported tens of thousands of soldiers, and made a great impact. In the second year of Yongjia (308), he led the army to Luoyang and was defeated by situ WangYan. Therefore, he attached himself to Zhao Liuyuan of the Han Dynasty, worshipped the commander of Sili, moved to the East and became the Duke of Donglai county.
In the second year of the reign of Liu Guangxing and Zhao Guangyao, they united to conquer Luoyang. On the way back to Qingzhou, he was killed by shile.
Life of the characters
Join the rebels
Wang MI, a native of Donglai (now Laizhou, Shandong Province), is the grandson of Wang Qi, the prefect of Runan. Wang MI is talented and has read many different kinds of books. When he was young, he was a Ranger in Luoyang. In the third year of Yongxing (306), Liu Bogen, the magistrate of Min County in Donglai County, rebelled and called himself min Gong. Wang Mi followed him with his family boy, and was appointed as Chang Shi, who followed Liu Bogen to attack Linzi. Sima Lue, the governor of Qingzhou, took Liu Huang as the governor and general of the town army, led the army to attack Liu Bogen, but he was defeated by Liu Bogen. Soon after, Wang Jun, general of Anbei, led the army to fight, and Liu Bogen was defeated and died in the battle. So Wang Mi gathered on the island, but was defeated by Gou Chun, the younger brother of Gou Xi, the governor of Yanzhou. He had to flee to Changguang mountain as a thief.
Attached to Liu Yuan
In the first year of Yongjia (307), Wang MI and his followers plundered in Qingzhou and Xuzhou, claiming to be a great general of the East, and killed two Prefects. The Taifu Sima Yue sent Ju Xian to be the governor of Donglai to attack Wang MI, but he was killed by Wang Mi instead. Gou Xi led his troops to attack and defeat Wang MI. In the following year, Wang Mi collected the remaining troops and started again. Gou Xi could not win in attacking Wang MI. He attacked Taishan, Lu, Qiao, Liang, Chen, Runan, Yingchuan and Xiangcheng counties. Then he attacked Xuchang, opened his Treasury, took out his weapons, attacked the city and occupied the land, killed the local guards, and gathered tens of thousands of people. The imperial court could not stop him.
When Wang Mi entered Luoyang, the capital was shocked, and the city gate was closed day and night. After Wang Mi arrived, situ Wang Yan led the resistance and defeated Wang Mi's army in qilijian. So Wang Mi knew Liu Yuan when he was a knight errant in Luoyang, and Liu Yuan had established Zhao Dynasty in Han Dynasty at that time, so he crossed the Yellow River with Liu Ling, who had just been defeated by Jin General Wang Zan, and went to Liu Yuan. Liu Yuan was very happy to know and sent someone to meet him in the suburb of Liting. When Wang Mi met Liu Yuan, he advised Liu Yuan to be emperor. Liu Yuan worshipped Wang Mi as the commander of Sili and served him as a special envoy, but Wang gave in. After that, Wang Mi took part in the military action of Han and Zhao, followed Liu Yao to attack Hanoi, and then with shile to attack Yecheng.
At the beginning of Yongjia, Wang Mi attacked Shangdang and attacked Huguan. Wang Sima Yue, the king of Donghai, sent Wang Kuang, the internal historian of Huainan, and Wei Qian, the prefect of Anfeng, to resist Wang MI. The two armies fought between Gaodu county and Changping County. Wang Mi defeated the Jin army, and the Jin army died on the 16th and 7th. Liu Yuanjia and Wang mizheng, the great general of the East, granted the Duke of East laigong. Wang MI, Liu Cong and shile attacked Wei County, Ji county and dunqiu. They captured more than 50 barriers and brought the prisoners into their own army. Wang MI and shile attack Ye City, Jin'an North general and Yu Qicheng escape. Emperor Huai of Jin sent Peixian, general of beizhonglang, to Baima for Wang MI, Wang Kan, general of motorcycles, to Dongyan for shile, and Cao Wu, general of Pingbei, to Dayang for Liu Yuan. Peng Mo, Cao Wu's general, was defeated by Liu Cong. Peng Mo was killed, and all Jin troops retreated. When Liu Cong crossed the Yellow River, Emperor Huaidi of Jin Dynasty sent Liu Huang, the commander of Sili school, and song Chou, the general, to resist, but they could not resist the Han army. Wang MI and Liu Cong led ten thousand cavalry to Luoyang, the capital city, to burn the traditional Chinese and imperial learning. Sima Yue, king of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, resisted the Han Army in ximingmen, and Wang MI and others were defeated. Wang Mi also raided Xiangcheng counties with 2000 cavalry. Many refugees from Hedong, Pingyang, Hongnong and Shangdang lived in Yingchuan, Xiangcheng, Runan, Nanyang and Henan. They were treated impolitely by the local people, so these refugees burned the cities and killed 2000 Shi Changli in response to Wang MI. Wang Mi joined shile with 20000 people to attack Chenjun and Yingchuan. Wang Mi stationed in yangyao and sent his younger brother Wang Zhang and shile to attack Xu Yan and defeat Sima Yue's army.
Yongjia rebellion
In 311, Wang MI and Liu Yao attacked Xiangcheng together. Later, they were ordered to join Huyan Yan sent by Liu Cong in Luoyang and attack Luoyang together with Huyan, Liu Yao and shile. At that time, there was a great famine in Luoyang. Wang MI and Liu Cong stormed into Luoyang and the Taiji hall, indulged the soldiers and plundered them. They imprisoned emperor Huaidi in Duanmen, insulted empress Yang, killed the crown prince, stole tombs, burned temples, and plundered all the houses, killing hundreds of officials and more than 30000 men and women. Later, they plundered emperor Huaidi to Pingyang. At that time, Wang Mi's maidservant who plundered the treasures in the palace was stopped by Liu Yao. Wang Mi didn't listen to Liu Yao's advice, and Liu Yao even killed Wang Yan. In a rage, Wang MI and Liu Yao attacked each other, killing more than a thousand people. Wang Mi mended with Liu Yao under the advice of Zhang song, but later Wang Mi proposed to Liu Yao that the capital of Han and Zhao should be moved to Luoyang, but it was not accepted by him. Liu Yao even burned the palace of Luoyang. Wang MI was very dissatisfied and led the troops to Xiangguan.
When Wang Mi invaded Luoyang, Liu Huang, who was then the commander of Sili school, was also in Luoyang. Thinking of Liu's heavy expectation, he didn't kill him.
At the beginning, Wang MI was dissatisfied with Liu Yao because Liu Yao entered Luoyang first and didn't wait for himself. Now he has a feud with Liu Yao. Liu Huang urged Wang Mi to take Qingzhou as the base area to protect himself, at least to separate it from Qingzhou, since he had a grudge with Liu Yao. Wang Mi obeyed and took Cao Yi, the left chief of history, as the general of Zhendong. He gave 5000 soldiers and a large amount of property to Cao Yi, who was sent back to Qingzhou to recruit members and welcome Wang Mi's family. At that time, Wang Mi's Ministry Xu Miao and Gao Liang led thousands of people to follow Cao Yi to Qingzhou, which weakened Wang Mi's military strength.
For fear of being assassinated
At that time, on the surface, Wang MI and shile were friendly to each other. In fact, shile was afraid of Wang Mi's bravery, and they were secretly guarding against him. Wang Mi also tried to please shile, for example, when he captured Luoyang, he sent a lot of beautiful women and treasures to shile. At that time, shile captured Gou Xi, a general of Jin Dynasty, and made him his left long history. At this time, Wang Mi wrote a letter to express his humble congratulations: "how wonderful it is for you to capture Gou Xi and appoint him! If Gou Xi is your left long history, I'll be your right long history. It's not hard to get it in the world! " Zhang Bin, a counselor of shile, thinks that Wang Mi must have a plan, and advises shile to get rid of Wang Mi when his strength weakens. Shile is more afraid of Wang MI and secretly plans to kill him.
At this time, Liu Huang suggested that Wang Mi unite with Cao Gu who was sent to Qingzhou to destroy shile with his troops. Wang Mi obeyed and sent Liu Huang to Qingzhou with a letter. He asked Cao Gu to join Wang MI and invited shile to Qingzhou with him. Then he killed shile. However, Liu Huang was captured by Shi Le's riders in dong'e. Shi Le was furious when he learned the contents of Liu Huang's letter and killed him.
Wang MI did not know that Liu Huang was dead. At that time, Wang MI was in a stalemate with Liu Rui, the qihuo army. Wang Mi asked shile for help. Shile sent troops to help Wang Mi kill Liu Rui and win Wang Mi's trust. Wang Mi trusted shile more and no longer doubted shile. In October, shile invited Wang Mi to a banquet. Wang Mi trusted shile and did not listen to Zhang Song's advice. Shi Le killed Wang MI and engulfed his followers at the banquet when he enjoyed himself drinking.
Shile also reported to Liu Cong that Wang Mi had conspired against him. Although Liu Cong criticized shile for "harming the public and the auxiliary, but he was afraid that shile had a different heart, so he added an official to shile instead of punishing him.
Personality traits
When Wang MI was a robber in Changguang mountain, he had a plan for every captivity. He only took action after weighing the success or failure, and he never miscalculated. Besides, he had excellent arm strength and was good at riding and shooting. He was called "Flying Leopard" by Qingzhou.
Anecdotes and allusions
Wang MI and his party Liu Ling went to Liu Yuan together. Liu Yuan was very happy when he knew about it. He sent his servant and imperial historian Jiao Ying to write to Yu MI, saying: "the general has the virtue of immortality and overtime, so he has this kind of greeting. Looking at the arrival of the general later, I personally went to the general's hall. I often brushed the seat to wash the barons and treated the general respectfully. "When Wang Mi saw Yuanhai, he advised him to call him an honorary name. Yuanhai said that he said," the only origin is that the general is like Dou Zhou Gonger, and today Zhenwu, Kongming (Zhuge Liang) and Zhonghua (Deng Yu), are also like him. Liezu (Liu Bei, liezu of the Shu Han Dynasty) said: "I have a general, like a fish has water. “
Historical evaluation
Dong Zhong said: "the sound of jackal and the sight of leopard make you happy. If the world harasses you, you will not be a scholar official."
Zhang Bin: "princes and heroes should be removed as soon as possible."
Fang Xuanling, et al. In the book of Jin: 1. He is a talented and knowledgeable secretary (2) there are many powers and strategies. If there is any plunder, there will be no plan for success or failure. The bow and horse are swift and the physical strength is excellent. The Qingtu name is "Feibao." (3) Wang MI was so cruel in the capital city that he made his life miserable and his artifact exiled. What's heaven's will for him to grieve over maixiu and Shuli? Why is it so rampant and so chaotic? " (4) "the government of China and Korea was in chaos. The artifact drifts away and the life is ruined. The group of demons wait for a gap, how difficult to construct. It is recommended to eat Jingheng
Historical records
Book of Jin volume 100 biography 70
member of family
Wang Qi, Wang Mi's grandfather, Cao Wei xuantu's prefect. During the reign of Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty, the official was the prefect of Runan.
Chinese PinYin : Wang Mi
Wang mi
