Wan yaohuang
Wan yaohuang (1891-1977), known as Wan Qi, was named Wu Qiao and di Qi. General II of the Kuomintang army. At the age of 17, he studied in the primary school attached to Lianghu Normal University. He was admitted to Hubei Army primary school, army No.3 middle school, army officer school and Army University, and received complete new military education. During the period of study, he participated in the Japanese Communist Party, the alliance, the Kuomintang, the 1911 Revolution, the anti yuan movement, and the Jingxiang independence campaign. After graduation, he served as the chief of staff of the Hunan Hubei army. After 1926, he took part in the northern expedition, the rebellion and the war of resistance against Japan. He was promoted from deputy division commander, division commander, army commander and army corps commander to general. During the Anti Japanese War, he was transferred to be the chief educator of the Army University and the Central Military Academy. After the victory, he became the chairman of the Hubei provincial government and the chief educator of the Central Training Corps.
personal data
personal information
Wan yaohuang (1891-1977), also known as Wan Qi, also known as Wu Qiao and di Qi, was an old man in Yanshan in his later years. Hubei Huanggang (now Xinzhou District) people. He was born on March 13, 1891 and died on January 31, 1977 in the Third Military General Hospital of Taipei. General II of the Kuomintang army.
Growth process
Wan yaohuang has seven brothers and sisters, and he ranks third. His father Wan Zhenzhong was not good at financial management, and his family was poor. My uncle Xia Shoukang was an imperial scholar of the Qing Dynasty. He loved ten thousand minutes. With the support of his uncle, he entered the primary school affiliated to Lianghu normal school. After graduation, he enlisted in the 41st bid of the army's twenty-one Association. After entering Hubei Army (special) primary school and Wuchang army No.3 middle school, he was recommended to Baoding Army Academy for further study because of his excellent performance.
After the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising, Wan bypassed Shanghai to take part in the revolution in Wuchang. He was appointed as the operational staff of the Hubei military government and the wartime general command, and took part in commanding the battle in the front line of Hanyang. When the rebel army retreated from Hanyang to Wuchang in defeat, Li Yuanhong panicked and left Wuchang to retreat southeast. Later, the rebel army and the Qing army reached an armistice agreement, which required the seal of "governor of Li Da". At that time, Wan yaohuang ran for dozens of miles, and finally caught up with Li Yuanhong and his party in Gedian and got the seal letter, which made the armistice agreement come into effect. Zhang Zhiben, a veteran of the Kuomintang, wrote that he "made great contributions to pursuing Li in Gedian".
After the revolution of 1911, Wan yaohuang returned to Baoding military academy to continue his studies. Later, he transferred to the fifth period of study in Beijing Army University. In 1920, his uncle Xia Shoukang was appointed governor of Hubei Province. He was appointed commander of Hubei Provincial guard battalion. In less than five months, Xia was pushed away by the warlord Wang Zhanyuan. He also lost his position as battalion commander and went to the "Hubei autonomous government" organized by Jiang Zuobin and Kong Geng in Changsha. At the same time, together with Xia Douyin and others, he organized the Hubei military corps to plan the activities of expelling Wang Zhanyuan under the slogan of "Hubei people ruling Hubei". In October of that year, Wang Zhanyuan stepped down and Xiao Yaonan served as the governor of Hubei Province. Because of his fellow countryman relationship, he was appointed chief of staff of the 21st mixed brigade in Hubei Province, and was stationed in Hunan with Xia Douyin, the brigade commander.
On the eve of the northern expedition, Xiabu was reorganized as the first division of the Hubei army, and he served as the chief of staff of the division; then he was reorganized as the 14th independent division of the National Revolutionary Army, and he served as the deputy chief of division and chief of staff. He led the troops to fight several battles with Wu Peifu's troops near Wuchang and won. After the April 12 counter revolutionary coup, Wan and Xia Douyin jointly published the anti Communist "Yuan RI Tong Dian". In May 1927, he led the troops to attack Wuchang and had a fierce battle with ye Tingbu near Zhifang. After the defeat, he led the remnant to Anhui and asked Chiang Kai Shek for help.
During the Central Plains war, Wan served as the commander of the 13th division. In the battle against Qufu, the division fought tenaciously, shaking Yan Xishan's whole defense line of Jinpu road. After the end of the war, he was transferred to Huang'an, Hubei Province to "encircle and suppress" the Red Army. In 1933, he was transferred to Jiangxi Province to take part in the "encirclement and suppression" of the Central Soviet area. Wan served as commander of Fuzhou police and deputy commander in chief of the eighth column. After the Long March, the Red Army led the troops to follow and pursue, and went through eight provinces including Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Kang, Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi. In 1935, he was promoted to commander of the 25th army of the national revolutionary army.
In 1936, ten thousand troops were stationed in Xianyang. On December 10, he went to Xi'an to see Jiang Dingwen, deputy commander in chief of the northwest "suppression general". As a result, he was also detained after the Xi'an Incident. He asked his wife, Zhou Changlin, to collude with the detained senior officials. According to Jiang Dingwen's intention, he informed the troops to leave Xianyang and make way for the Northeast Army to enter Xi'an, so as to balance the strength of the northwest army and facilitate the settlement of the incident. Afterwards, he gained Chiang Kai Shek's trust.
In 1937, Wan led his troops to take part in the battle of Songhu and stopped the Japanese army near junjiabang to the east of Liuxing. After the end of the Shanghai war, the troops withdrew to the outskirts of Wuhan and reorganized. Wan was promoted to commander of the 15th corps and vice commander in chief of Wuhan garrison. However, the 15th Legion has no fixed troops. It has a number but no strength. Wan ridiculed himself as "commander of the light". In March 1938, the general research class of the Military Commission of the national government opened at Wuhan University in Luojiashan, Wuchang. Wan was appointed as the head teacher and Deputy Education Director of the officer training regiment. In November, Jiang Baili, acting president of the Army University, died of illness. He was appointed director of education and went to Zunyi, Guizhou Province to take over the school affairs. During his term of office, he held four classes from 17 to 20 and several general classes, and moved the Army University to Chongqing.
In May 1943, Wan was transferred to be the director of education of the Central Military Academy in Chengdu and organized 18-21 military officer classes. In May 1945, he was elected the sixth supervisory committee member of the Central Committee of the Kuomintang. In April 1946, he served as the chairman of Hubei provincial government (officially took office in Wuchang on May 12). In May 1948, he applied to resign as chairman of Hubei Province and was employed as strategic adviser of the "presidential palace". In August, he served as director of education of Nanjing central training group.
In May 1949, Wan yaohuang went to Taiwan. On July 6, Chiang Kai Shek ordered the preparation of the "revolutionary snow shame College" in Taiwan, and appointed Wan yaohuang, Wang Dongyuan, Zhang Qiyun, Xu Peigen, Gu Zhenggang, sun Liren and other six members as the preparatory committee members. On August 16, Chen Cheng and other five members were recruited to form the Council. Later, it was decided to name it "Revolutionary Practice Research Institute". On October 5, Wang Dongyuan was appointed director of the hospital. In 1953, he resigned from the post of director due to illness and became "national policy adviser of the presidential palace".
At the age of 17, Wan yaohuang studied in Lianghu Normal University for an additional hour and devoted himself to the army. He was admitted to Hubei Army primary school, army No.3 middle school, army military officer school (renamed Baoding military academy after the Republic of China) and Army University, receiving a complete new military education. During the period of study, he participated in the Japanese Communist Party, the alliance, the Kuomintang, the revolution of 1911, the anti yuan movement, and the independent battle of Jingxiang. After graduation, he took part in the campaign of Hunan Province's aid to Hubei autonomy, served as the chief of staff of the army in Hunan and Hubei, and helped Xia Douyin reorganize the army. After 1926, he took part in the northern expedition, the rebellion and the war of resistance against Japan. He was promoted from deputy division commander, division commander, army commander and army corps commander to general. During the Anti Japanese War, he was transferred to be the chief educator of the Army University and the Central Military Academy. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War, he became the chairman of Hubei Province and the chief educator of the Central Training Corps. All his life experiences are related to the overall situation.
Profile
After the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising, he went to Shanghai and went back to Hubei, where he served as the wartime commander-in-chief's supervisor and staff officer. Later, Juzheng introduced him to join the China Alliance. After the founding of the Republic of China, he went north to continue his studies in the Army University. In 1920, he served as the commander of Hubei Provincial guard. In 1923, he served as chief of staff of Xia Douyin's department and founded the Research Institute of Hubei army officers. In 1926, he became the deputy chief of staff of the 14th revolutionary division of Hubei Province. The division was expanded into the new 10th army and served as the commander of the first division. He took part in the northern expedition in 1927. Later, he served as division commander and acting commander of the 65th division of the 27th army. He was the commander of the 13th division of the army in 1931. In 1933, he was transferred to Jiangxi Province to "encircle and suppress" the Red Army in the Central Soviet area. At the same time, he was also commander of Fuzhou police and deputy commander of the eighth column in Jiangxi Province. In 1935, he served as commander of the 25th army, commander of the fifth column and commander of the second appeasement area. In April of the same year, he was promoted to lieutenant general of the army. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, he served as head of the 15th corps and deputy commander of Wuhan garrison. In March 1938, he was transferred to the Military Commission as the head teacher of the general research group and the deputy chief of education of the officer training regiment. In 1939, he was transferred to the education director of the Army University, and in 1943, he was changed to the education director of Chengdu Central Military Academy. In 1945, he was elected as the Sixth Central supervisory committee of the Chinese Kuomintang. In April 1946, he served as chairman and security commander of Hubei provincial government. In April 1948, he resigned and transferred to the office of strategic adviser of the presidential palace.
Life of the characters
In 1923, he served as chief of staff of Xia Douyin's department and founded the Research Institute of Hubei army officers. In 1926, the Department was reorganized as the first division of the Hubei army, serving as the chief of staff and head of the army, and succeeding as the deputy chief of division and chief of staff of the 14th independent division of the national revolutionary army. Soon after, the division was expanded into the new 10th army and became the commander of the first division.
He took part in the northern expedition in 1927. Later, he served as division commander and acting commander of the 65th division of the 27th army.
He was the commander of the 13th division of the army in 1931.
In 1933, he was transferred to Jiangxi Province to "encircle and suppress" the Red Army in the Central Soviet area. At the same time, he was also commander of Fuzhou police and deputy commander of the eighth column in Jiangxi Province.
In 1935, he served as commander of the 25th army, commander of the fifth column and commander of the second appeasement area.
In April of the same year, he was promoted to lieutenant general of the army. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, he served as head of the 15th corps and deputy commander of Wuhan garrison. In March 1938, he was transferred to the Military Commission as the head teacher of the general research group and the deputy chief of education of the officer training regiment.
In 1939, he was transferred to the education director of the Army University.
In 1943, he was appointed director of education of Chengdu Central Military Academy.
In 1945, he was elected as the Sixth Central supervisory committee of the Chinese Kuomintang.
In April 1946, he served as chairman and security commander of Hubei provincial government. In April 1948, he resigned and transferred to the office of strategic adviser of the presidential palace. August in Nanjing
Wan yaohuang