Huang Wan
Huang Wan (1480-1554) was named Zongxian, Shuxian, Jiuan and Shilong. Donghuang, Huangyan County, Zhejiang Province. The grandson of Huang kongzhao. His ancestral home is Huangxiang, Putian, Fujian. He is a descendant of Huangan Gong, the founder of Guizhou governor in Tang Dynasty. After his father Huang Chu died, he was ordered by his mother to inherit the shadow of his ancestors. When he was young, he sought advice from Xie duo. He studied hard and made great achievements. After inheriting Zuyin's official position, he was the commander-in-chief of the army.
Life of the characters
Ming Zhengde five years (1510) by friend introduction, get to know Wang Shouren, set lifelong learning alliance. He served as the commander of the army.
Ming Zhengde five years (1510) introduced by friends, met Wang Shouren, known as a disciple. The next year, he became a close friend with Zheng Shanfu, a talented man in Southern Fujian and head of the household department.
He soon returned home due to illness, moved to a new house in Jiangbei, and established Shilong Academy at the former site of Fanchuan Academy in Zixiao mountain to study Wang Shouren's philosophy. In order to defend "Wang Xue", he often argued with others. Wang Shouren said: "there is no one as good as our party."
In the first year of Jiajing reign (1522), he served as the capital of Nanjing.
In February of the third year of Jiajing period, he even went up to ER Shu and agreed with the "discussion of Rites". In April, he joined gui'e, Zhang Cong and Huang Zongming to go up to Shu and fight for the great rites. The next year, he yuan asked Jiajing emperor's parents to enter the temple, which was denounced as absurd by Huang Wan and Huang Zongming. The emperor was displeased and transferred Huang Wan to wailang, a member of the Ministry of punishment in Nanjing.
In June of the sixth year of Jiajing, the emperor read the merit of "discussing rites" and awarded Huang Wan Shaoqing of Guanglu temple. He was promoted to Shao Zhan Shi and served as a lecturer. He participated in the compilation of "Ming Lun Da Dian" which affirmed "discussing rites". The next year, he was promoted to Jinyi, and served as the right servant of the Ministry of rites in Nanjing. At that time, Wang Shouren led the army to quell the uprising of the ethnic minorities in bazhai, Tianzhou, Guangxi. He died on his way home and was framed by Guihe. Huang Wan two times on the sparse discrimination injustice, said that "this calyx destroyed division, I dare not a friend to back division." He took Wang Zhengyi, the son of the married king, to Nanjing.
In 1533, Zou Shouyi, a doctor, dared to remonstrate directly, offended the officials in power, and returned sick. Wang Rong, the Minister of the Ministry of official, impeached Huang Wan from forming a party with Zou and demoted him to Beijing. The following year, in the mutiny in Datong, Shanxi Province, Huang Wanli was ordered to go to Datong to appease him. He arrested dozens of the top evildoers, built wooden fences, set up Baojia, set up social schools, made the people stable, and increased their salaries in Beijing.
In the 18th year of Jiajing's reign, he served as secretary of the Ministry of rites and academician in Nanjing. During the civil strife in Annan (Vietnam), the emperor ordered Huang Wan to pacify him. Huang was afraid of the unexpected and said he was ill. The next year, because of playing please for parents posthumous, by Emperor anger blame, reduced to the Ministry of rites minister.
In the 20th year of Jiajing's reign, he resigned as an old official and returned home. He studied Chinese Philosophy in Shilong academy, spread Yangming's theory of mind and wrote books.
He died in September of 1551 at the age of 75.
Main works
Huang Wan is the author of 12 volumes of Ming Dao Bian, 30 volumes of Shi Long Ji, 16 volumes of Jiu an Wen Xuan, 2 volumes of Miao Zhi Kaoyi, as well as Zhongyong Gu Jin Zhu, notes of Si Gu Tang, Shi Long Zhuyi, Yunzhong Shu manuscript, the book of changes and the book of songs. Ming Dao Bian is a famous work of Chinese philosophy.
Character evaluation
Huang Wan is Wang Shouren's good friend and one of the earliest disciples. He believed and practiced Wang's learning all his life. After the death of Yangming, Huang Wanshang Shu showed that no one could achieve the four great achievements of Yangming, and the three main points of Wang Xue were all based on the words of the ancestors, which came from the theory of Confucius and Mencius. Wan also took in Mr. Yang Ming's orphan Zheng Yi and brought him up, and married his daughter Yu Zheng Yi. It can be seen that Wan's respect for Mr. Yang Ming and his respect for Wang Xue are extremely high.
Chinese PinYin : Huang Wan
Huang Wan