Gu Donggao

Gu Donggao

Gu Donggao (1679-1759) was named Zuoyu (Yu). He is from Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. Qing Dynasty official, scholar. Qianlong 16 years (1751) selected by the Confucian classics, as the Imperial Academy of wine. He wrote Fang Ru Cui Yu, spring and Autumn Annals, Mao Shi Lei Shi, Shangshu query and so on.

Life

Gu Donggao was born in Wuxi (now Jiangsu Province) in the Qing Dynasty. When he was young, he studied Confucian classics with Wu Ding, especially Zuo Zhuan. Kangxi 60 years (1721) Jinshi, official cabinet letter. When Yongzheng was dismissed, he returned home. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, he was given the title of secretary of the Imperial College. Because he was old and did not hold office, he was granted the title of secretary of the Imperial College. During his southern tour, Emperor Gaozong summoned Xingzai, added the title of sacrificial wine, and granted the imperial book "zhuanjing qishuo" to show his kindness. He studied and studied all his life, especially in the spring and Autumn Annals. Xiaoqin Huitian and Huidong were famous for their contribution to poor classics. The list of events in the spring and Autumn period is composed of 50 volumes. It lists all the events of the states in the spring and Autumn Period in chronological order, Shuo run, Chang Li, Shi Yi, territory, geography of the States, cities, mountains and rivers, Yao Yao, official system, surname, lineage, penalty, and Tian Fu. It is clear and accurate. Its argumentation is mostly the last one published by predecessors, which is of great historical value. He also wrote twenty-one volumes of Mao Shi Lei Shi and three volumes of sequel. He collected the old theories and invented the classics. He was very careful. However, the book of Shang query does not contain any scriptures, does not explain the meaning of the Scriptures, but only enumerates the doubts, which is based on Conjecture and is not enough to express the experience. On the other hand, the theory of "mediation" is a combination of song, yuan and Ming Dynasties. In the beginning, Zhou Li was written by Duke Zhou, but later he had doubts. It is not only Zhou Li that is attached to Han Confucianism, that is, Yi Li is not the text of Zhou Gong. He is also the author of Mao Shi Ding Gu, Da Ru Cui Yu and wanjuan Lou manuscript.

Historical records

Kangxi xinyoucheng Jinshi, by the cabinet letter. He was arrogant and untimely. He sat down and played against the governor. After returning to the fields, he wrote books in poverty. From childhood to old age, not a day without reading. During the Geng Wu period of the reign of Emperor Qianlong, he issued a special edict for those who were able to practice and practice meritorious cultivation. Next year, he will be awarded four people, including one of them. He was also awarded the title of the Imperial College. I will not resign because of my old age. There are a lot of tourists who teach Huaiyin. In summer, when there are no visitors, I close the door, untie the curtain and recite it. During his southern tour, Emperor Gaozong summoned Xingzai, added the title of sacrificial wine, and granted the imperial book "zhuanjing qishuo". He was born in the five classics and had many inventions. He was good at studying the spring and autumn Zuoshi and discussed it day and night. Every time I feel angry, my family puts a volume of Zuo Zhuan on the table. That is to say, I am happy to be read, and I don't want to ask about him any more. He wrote the second volume of Shangshu query, and didn't believe in the ancient prose of Meiyu. Sometimes there are people who try to make assumptions, so the book is not good at it. In the twenty-one volumes of Mao Shi Lei Shi, it is very careful to collect the old theories and clarify the meaning of the classics. He devoted his whole life to the spring and Autumn Annals, which lasted 30 years, 10 years and 15 years. All the tables are in order, and a volume of map is attached to them. There are a hundred and thirty-one debates, which are well-organized and well-organized. All the preliminaries are comprehensive and consistent, holding the same opinion, and each issue has not been issued by predecessors. This is not only an important book for the biographers of the spring and Autumn Annals, but also a suitable method for reading history. Therefore, it is necessary to re compile the 28 volumes of the great Ru Cui Yu, hoping to be one of the Confucians of song, yuan and Ming Dynasties. He died at 81 years old. Later, he issued an imperial edict to revise the biography of the scholars in the history of the state. He first cited his name and said, "if Gu Dong is a senior, how can he not be an example?" Therefore, the Minister of the museum inherited the above idea and created Mr. chuantui as the first cloud.

Chinese PinYin : Gu Dong Gao