Wang Zheng

Wang Zheng

Wang Zheng (1815-1876) was named Xizhen at the beginning. His name was Dingfu and Shaohe. He was also called Shaohe. He was also called Shaohe. He was also a poet of Qiuyu in Maoling, where he lived in a different place. Also known as longbi mountain people. Maping, Guangxi. He is one of the five ancient writers of Tongcheng School in Guangxi. He is good at poetry, calligraphy and painting. His works include longbishan poetry anthology, Maoling Qiuyu Ci, Guifang Pingdian historical records Hebi, etc.

Life

Daoguang 21 years (1841) Jinshi. He was granted the head of the Department of household affairs, and he was sent to Zhangjing. After the Taiping rebellion broke out, Wang Zheng accompanied his bachelor Sai Shanga to Guangxi to perform ten regiment exercises. Xianfeng years, promoted to Dali Temple Shaoqing. Tongzhi three years (1864), moved too often Temple minister, department left Deputy censor, promoted general minister. He was demoted to his post and returned to his hometown. He was lecturing at Ronghu and Xiufeng in Guilin. Wang Zheng is one of the five ancient writers of Tongcheng School in Guangxi. He is good at poetry, calligraphy and painting. His works include longbishan poetry anthology, Maoling Qiuyu Ci, Guifang Pingdian historical records Hebi, etc.

works

Wang Zheng was fond of poetry when he was young. He imitated Wang Wei and Li Bai at first, and later liked Han Yu, Meng Jiao and Ouyang Xiu. In his later years, Mo Youzhi, Zheng Zhen and other poets attached great importance to the poetry of Song Dynasty. They advocated that "political affairs can be achieved based on one's temperament" (preface to Uncle Lin Ying's poems). He did not like Yuan Mei and Zhao Yi, and thought that "it is suitable to guide people to eat and eat" (preface to Chen Xinxiang's poems). He argued that "what he talked about was not based on practice, and could not understand its meaning" (a postscript to Da Xue Ge Wu Jie). All these show the obvious tendency of Neo Confucianism.

achievement

Wang Zheng believed in Tongcheng School in ancient prose. When he was in the capital, Mei Zengliang, a disciple of Yao Nai, was also friendly with Zhu Qi and long Qirui. He was also known as the "five masters of western Guangdong" with Zhu Qi and long. He was one of the representatives of Tongcheng school's ancient prose in Guangxi. His articles, such as the portrait of General Chen in praise of the anti British martyrs in the Opium War, the book on the Sino Russian border issue, the preface to the lesson recitation and the book on answering Peng Zimu, and the book after the story of Xiang Jixuan, which analyzes the literary works, are all fresh and vivid. In the chapter of longbishanfang anthology, Ge Yun, dressed in linen robes, blue cloth and iron toothed boots, was busy with his soldiers every day in the stagnant water caused by the long rain. His morale was very high. The British troops were beaten back many times, and there were many casualties. They could not attack for a few days. One day, the thick fog filled the earth. The British army forced the Earth City. Ge Yunfei leaned against the city wall, listened to the sound of the wind and the sea, carefully identified the enemy ship's approach, and sank it with artillery. The British divided their forces to attack Xiaofeng and Zhushan, but Xiaofeng's garrison had no guns. The British captured the path, rushed down, broke through zhushanmen, and approached Tucheng from the north. Ge Yunfei launched 4000 Jin cannons with both hands to bombard the British army. The British army was full of blood, but they still attacked with all their might. More than 200 soldiers led by GE Yunfei had to fight hand to hand with weapons and equipment. An Tu, the leader of the British army, held up the big green flag to command the soldiers to charge. He met Ge Yunfei. Ge Yunfei scolded, "the rebel has soiled my knife." After that, antud was killed. The handle of the sword was cut off, and then he pulled out two sabres and rushed into the British army. When he arrived at Zhushan gate, he was about to climb up. The British Army cut Ge Yunfei's face and cut off half of it. With blood dripping, Ge Yunfei rushed straight up. Just as the British troops were in a panic, the shrapnel hit him from behind, and he was punched in the chest like a hole in the mouth of a bowl. The bullets of the British army came from the front and back like rain. He was injured in dozens of places and died in the battle. Xu Bao, a volunteer from Dinghai, went to zhushanmen at night to look for GE Yunfei's body. The rain had stopped and the moon was still dim. Ge Yunfei was standing (actually leaning against) under the cliff. He held his sword tightly in both hands and his left eye was open, shining like the eyes of a living man.

Records of Qing history manuscripts

Wang Zheng, originally named Xizhen, was born in Maping, Guangxi. Daoguang twenty-one years Jinshi, granted the head of the Ministry of household, the military Junji Zhangjing. As a teacher of Guangxi Province, he was generous in thinking about how difficult it was to save. In Xianfeng, he moved from a doctor to Shaoqing of Dali temple. In the second year of Tongzhi reign, song Jingshi came from Shaanxi Province to Zhili and Shandong Province, and Zheng said: "Jingshi's brick dyke in Gangtun seems to be solid, and its party is only a few hundred when it comes back from Shaanxi Province. Chonghou and others repeatedly raised carbuncle and threatened more than ten thousand people. Nearly recovered in Changyi, Xin, Liaocheng and Linqing counties, the village was ordered to divide the wheat equally with the tenants and transport it to Gangtun. It was his name of surrender that changed his mind. Liu Changyou, the governor of Zhili, was invited to the camp to punish him for his crimes. If they could not resist the rebellion, the Zhili army would still be able to cross the border. In addition to the chief evils such as Yang Pengling and Cheng shunshu, the king poems can all be written in parallel to eliminate the great precincts and to make an Ji Fu. " Sparse in, not line. Later, Jing Shizu was killed as a traitor. In the absence of a military decision, Zeng Guofan proposed to raise wages in Guangdong, while Lao Chongguang founded Lijin. Zheng Shuyan said: "the two regions of Guangdong are the areas of chaos. Cenxi and Rong counties have been occupied by thieves for several years. Chen Jintang in Xinyi is a great example. The thieves are all in one, and it's hard to grow. How can Lao Chongguang hold Li Jin and lead the gentry and merchants to pay for it? And Chongguang, the levy is reduced. In recent years, there are some members of the Legislative Council who have been beaten by the public, or who have been punished by the people. Although the people are stubborn, the officials are also bad. There are thieves who have been in trouble for a long time. When all the Li Kong and Bai Fang are searched, the officials are afraid that the Li Wei will be ten and the harm will be one hundred. Ten thousand or two years later, Guangdong has recovered its corruption, and I don't know what to do. Can't Lijin do it He recommended Tang Qiyin, a Taoist of Guangdong Province, Guo Songtao, an envoy of Huaihe River and Huaihe River, and Cheng Sunyi, an envoy of Zhejiang Province. Song Tao was appointed as governor of Lijin in Guangdong Province. In the third year, he moved to Taichang temple, where he served as the Deputy censor. It is a shame for China and North Korea to think that their ministers, Chonglun, Hengqi, Dong Xun and Xue Huan, are trivial and dirty. They are known all over the country and are afraid of being bullied by foreign countries. It's a rare talent. It's better to be in the prime minister's office. It's better to be in the prime minister's office. It's better to be in the prime minister's office. It's better to be in the prime minister's office. When I heard about it, I was relieved that the imperial court accepted Qunlun and Jimi. " he sought to move the general envoy and was still in charge of the left deputy governor. Shuyan: "recently, the Soviet Union and Hangzhou dieke have been eliminated. Chen Guan has always made great contributions to the cause of prosperity. He has never been careful before he can be sure. Although the thief cave in Jinling is planned to be pulled out in March and April, the horns of Danyang and Changzhou, fierce thieves like Li Xiucheng, gather to defend it. Hangzhou and Jiaji were conquered, and the rest of the party merged into Huzhou. The thieves, who crossed Jiangxi Province from southern Anhui, spread to Yushan, Qianshan, Jinxi and Jianchang for two or three hundred Li, and were known as 80000 or 90000. Some of them entered Fujian. It was also heard that Li Shixian led a large number of stocks from Chun'an and sui'an, and Zeng Guofan and Zuo Zongtang had been fighting for a long time. Before that, Chen did not want to work hard all the time. The same old man had a deep plan to defend the border between Anhui and Zhejiang. Then Guofan intended to defend the border between Anhui and Zhejiang, and Zongtang thought that he would not take Guangde as well. Before the two discussions were settled, the bandits had fled from Anhui to Jiangxi. Thieves have been stealing grass for a long time. There are so many people that they can't gather and annihilate them. The minister, on the other hand, used this kind of drama to fight against the bandits. He was determined to rush forward, but the former one didn't fight, and the latter one followed. In case of going deep into the hinterland of Jiangxi, the embers will burn again and start a prairie fire again. And from Jiangxi to Fujian, they can go straight to Ting and Chao, which is a familiar road for bandits in recent years. Huang Wenjin came from this and Shi Dakai left from this. His former affairs can be regarded as the deep police. Zeng Guofan, Zuo Zongtang, Li Hongzhang, Shen Baozhen and the governors of Fujian and Guangdong were on guard. When this great achievement can be achieved, we must work together to fight and defend each other. We must separate the thieves and chase them. We must make them become weak and scattered in the future. The soldiers of Anhui and Zhejiang were not in a stalemate with the thieves for a long time. Guofan, Zongtang and other provinces planned their own salaries. Guofan set up a general station in Jiang Province, which was the source of Wan army's life. It is said that only a few percent of the monthly salary of the Guofan's headquarters could be paid. As a last resort, they had to raise a donation from Guangdong, but they could not do it quickly. If the husband and the people can't see far away, and each is for his own private interests, the feeling is also the same. Guangdong has it, but Jiangxi is not alone? A few days ago, Shen Baozhen asked that Jiangxi tea tax, Yali and other funds should be collected by the provincial government, and the Ministry of rotation agreed to keep half of them, so that they could not be expected in Guofan. However, when he was dying in front of the army and was eager to succeed, he suddenly heard that the source of military pay would be reduced. People were suspicious and afraid. How could he be inspired by his full life? I'd like to ask the officials of Jiangxi, Anhui, Chu and Guangdong to be ordered. When this situation is very urgent, no matter how difficult they are, they should work hard and wholeheartedly to help each other. Before returning to Gansu, the remaining twists of Zhongzhou still exist. Runan, Chen Daxi and others fled to Hubei, Zisui, Zao and Xiangfan; Zhang Zongyu came out of Nantai mountain, channeling in and out, and the combination of Shiyu and Shiyu; the thieves of Hanzhong traveled all the way to Ningshan and Shangzhou, and heard that Qixiang and fanhui would help Jinling. At present, there are many branches of government in the military affairs of Shaanxi Province. Li Yunlin pursues thieves and businessmen, and suddenly turns to the West. In Xing'an, he can't stop the thieves from fleeing. In Hanyin, he avoids hiding when he encounters thieves and plunders bravely, so it's appropriate to cut down on them. Liu rongsu had a taste of learning, and he had a very strong sense of responsibility. He was a thief in Hanzhong, and his office was specialized in dealing with it. He had to swear to get rid of it. Duolonga's reputation is the best, and many people are fighting to be the first general. But recently, his reputation has gradually declined, so he should apply for the imperial edict. Lei zhengwan's success was due to the fact that he took care of Gan's officials, but no one or two supported him. Now I heard that Lanzhou was isolated from Qingyang, and enlin had the right to supervise the seal, but the envoys were able to find out the materials and see the bad things. Xilin was in charge of Qingyang and Ningxia, and was wronged by Qingyun's mistakes. He thought that it was urgent to select a minister who was just and promising, and to rectify the situation. In today's world, He Yi suddenly said that he would lead the earth to dien'an and go south

Chinese PinYin : Wang Zheng