Xunyi County Xunyi County, which belongs to Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is located in the north of Xianyang City, adjacent to Yaozhou District of Tongchuan City in the East, Zhengning of Gansu Province in the north, Chunhua in the South and Binzhou in the West. The total area is 1811 square kilometers.
Xunyi county was called Chen in ancient times, and was granted the title of capital in Qin Dynasty. It has a warm temperate continental climate. The terrain is high in the northeast and low in the southwest, with half mountains and half plateaus, and obvious height difference.
In 2018, Xunyi County governs one street and nine towns. In 2017, the total resident population of Xunyi county was 267100, realizing a GDP of 12.202 billion yuan, of which the added value of the primary industry was 2.935 billion yuan, the added value of the secondary industry was 7.092 billion yuan, the added value of the tertiary industry was 2.175 billion yuan, and the annual per capita GDP was 45725 yuan.
Historical evolution
According to Shangshu Yugong, the Xia Dynasty was divided into nine states, and Xuyi belonged to xudi of Yongzhou.
In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it belonged to Wangji, which was the capital of Kuai.
In the spring and Autumn period, King Ping granted the land to Qin, and the land was owned by Qin from then on.
During the Warring States period, the Qin Dynasty set up the county of Fuyi, which is the end of the opening administrative region.
Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC)
Belongs to the internal history, for the county. After Qin Shihuang merged the six states, he called the capital NEISHI, which was different from other counties. "Tongjianzhu" said: "the internal history of the Qin Dynasty and Han Dynasty three auxiliary.". "Shidaozhi" says: "Qin and the world, set the internal history to lead Guanzhong". Xunyi county is located in Sanfu, or Guanzhong, which belongs to the internal history. After the unification of Qin Dynasty, because it remained unchanged, it was still Luyi County.
Western Han Dynasty (206-8 BC)
It belongs to youfufeng, and it is still Fuyi county. According to the records of geography annals of the Han Dynasty, the first year of Gaozu (206 BC) belonged to the state of Yong (Qin Mie, Xiang Yu granted Zhang Han as the king of Yong, all abandoned hills, and now Southeast of Xingping), the second year belonged to Zhongdi County, and the ninth year (198 BC) belonged to internal history. The sixth year of Emperor Wu's Jianyuan period (135 BC) belongs to youneishi, and the first year of Taichu period (104 BC) belongs to youfufeng. Fufengtong county is 21, and Fuyi sequence is 11.
Xinmang (9-23 years)
It belongs to Jingwei County, and is still the county of Fuyi. According to the painting of Sanfu Huangtu, "Wang Mang is divided into three auxiliary groups, namely liuduwei, 10 counties from the West and north of Weicheng and anling to Fuyi and Yiqu, belonging to Jingwei doctor."
Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220)
It belongs to the right Fufeng of the Xiaowei Department of Sili, and is still the county of Fuyi. The first chapter of the book of the later Han Dynasty is the sequence of Fu Feng Tong County 15 and Hou Yi 12.
Three Kingdoms (220-265)
It belongs to Fufeng County of Yongzhou in Wei Dynasty, and later it belongs to Xinping County, which is still Fuyi county and Housheng county. According to the records of the table of counties in the Three Kingdoms, Fufeng County in Wei Dynasty has 15 counties and 12 counties. In the first year of Xingping (194), Cao Cao was divided into Fufeng and anding counties, and several counties set up Xinping County, of which Fuyi belonged. By the seventh year of Emperor Wen's reign (226), there was no name of the city. Yongzheng's "Shaanxi Tongzhi" recorded "Wei provincial town".
Western Jin Dynasty (265-316)
Xunyi county has three counties, all belong to Xinping County of Jingzhou, one is Sanshui county. "The dictionary of Chinese place names" said in the article "Fuyi": "the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Sanshui to govern." "Shaanxi geographical evolution" says: "Han Dynasty established Sanshui County in Guyuan County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, and Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Xunyi County in 436." According to Yuanhe county annals and Taiping Huanyu Ji, Sanshui county belongs to Xinping County. According to Wei Shu topographical records, Jingzhou has 6 counties, the third is Xinping; Xinping County has 4 counties, the third is Sanshui. Yongzheng "Shaanxi Tongzhi · Jianzhi" two press: "Jin Ying Yi, later Wei changed to Sanshui county.". Second, Yuande county. In the Western Han Dynasty, Yuande county was located in the southeast of Jingchuan County, Gansu Province, and was set up in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The third is Gaoping County. Gaoping County in the Western Han Dynasty was set up in Guyuan County of Ningxia, and it was set up in the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Northern Dynasty and Western Wei Dynasty (535-557)
First, it belongs to Hengzhou, then to Xinping County of Nanchen Prefecture, and then to Xinping County of Chen Prefecture, which is Sanshui county. "Tongdian · Zhoujun" Three: "the Western Wei Dynasty to Hengzhou, but also the Han Dynasty Yongzheng's "Tongzhi of Shaanxi Province: a study of the prefecture and county in the Western Wei Dynasty": Hengzhou governs Sanshui county. "The geographical evolution of Shaanxi Province:" in 535, the first year of Datong in the Western Wei Dynasty, Hengzhou was set up in the county (actually for overseas Chinese), and it was soon abolished. " "Cihai · historical geography" said in the article "Nanchen Prefecture": "the name of the state. It was established in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The name comes from the fact that there is Chenzhou in the north of the state. It is located in Baitu (now southwest of Binxian county). It has jurisdiction over Binxian, Xunyi, Changwu and Jingchuan of Gansu Province. " Nanchenzhou was changed into Chenzhou in 553, the second year of abolishing the emperor of the Western Wei Dynasty. Geography evolution of Shaanxi: Xinping County of Chenzhou in Western Wei Dynasty has jurisdiction over Sanshui county.
Northern Dynasties and Northern Zhou Dynasty (581-618)
Yuande county and Gaoping County were abolished, and the jurisdiction was merged into Sanshui County, which belongs to Xinping County of Chenzhou. Yongzheng's general annals of Shaanxi Province: a survey of the prefectures and counties in the Northern Zhou Dynasty: Xinping County in Chenzhou governs three counties: Baitu, Sanshui and Yongshou.
Sui Dynasty (581-618)
It first belonged to Chenzhou, then to Beidi County, and then to Xinping County, Sanshui county. Yuanhe county annals: Sanshui belonged to Chenzhou in the third year of kaihuang (583). Cihai: Historical Geography: "Beidi County, Daye was changed to Chenzhou at the beginning. The government is located in Anding (now Ningxian county). Its jurisdiction is equivalent to that of Ningxian, Heshui, Zhengning, Qingyang, Xunyi and Binxian in Gansu Province. " According to the supplement to the textual research of geographical records of Sui Dynasty, "in the first year of Yining (618), six counties including anding, Luochuan, Xiangle, PENGYUAN, Xinping and Sanshui were established in Beidi County of Sui Dynasty. In the second year of Yining (619), Anding was returned to Yixian, and Xinping and Sanshui belonged to Xinping County."
Tang Dynasty (618-907)
It belongs to Yingzhou of Gyeonggi Prefecture and is Sanshui county. The third chapter of Tongdian Zhoujun: "the Tang Dynasty was divided into 15 counties, and this (guyongzhou) was the guanneidao in the capital". Jiazhou in Gyeonggi Prefecture, according to the Tong Dian, has four counties and two Sanshui sequences. It is said that there are Sanshui County under the jurisdiction of Yingzhou, including the geography records of the old Tang Dynasty, the topography of the new Tang Dynasty, the county records of Yuanhe County, the general records of Shaanxi Province of Yongzheng, and the Sanshui county records of various editions of the Qing Dynasty.
Five Dynasties (907-960)
Xunyi county belongs to Qizhou, Houliang, houtang, later Jin, later Han and later Zhou. It is still Sanshui county. According to the evolution table of Xunyi County, there were Sanshui counties in the Five Dynasties of Liang, Tang, Jin, Han and Zhou, all of which belonged to Yingzhou.
Northern Song Dynasty (960-1126)
Yongxing military road belongs to Jiazhou, Sanshui county. Geography of the Song Dynasty (3): Junlu, Yongxing, Wuzhou, Tongxian, 5, Sanshui, 3. The same is true of Taiping Huanyu Ji and Wenxue tongkao.
Jin (1115-1278)
Qingyuan Road belongs to Jiazhou, Sanshui county. Geography records of the Jin Dynasty II: Qingyuan Road, Jiazhou County, the end of Sanshui sequence. "Xi'an Fu Zhi": Sanshui "the Tang Dynasty belongs to Jiazhou, because of the gold.".
Yuan (1271-1368)
At the beginning, it belonged to gongchang road of xingzhongshu Province in Shaanxi Province, which was Sanshui county. In 1270, it was merged into Chunhua County, which belonged to Jiazhou of xingzhongshu Province in Shaanxi Province. The county under the jurisdiction of gongchang Road, Shaanxi Province in Yuan Dynasty, is marked with Sanshui in 13-14 pictures in volume 7 of the atlas of Chinese history. As for the time of incorporation into Chunhua, Yuan history · geography III, unified annals of the Qing Dynasty, administrative geography research of the Yuan Dynasty · evolution of Shaanxi, Yongzheng's Shaanxi Tongzhi are all said to be "the seventh year of the Yuan Dynasty" (1270), while Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty, Tongzhi's Sanshui county annals and chuangxiu Chengchi Ji are said to be "the eighteenth year of the Yuan Dynasty" (1358). But "Zhizheng" was the last year of Shun emperor, the last emperor of Yuan Dynasty. It was only 10 years from the 18th year of Zhizheng to the death of Yuan Dynasty. If it was merged into Chunhua at this time, it could be said that Sanshui county was set up in miadai. According to the Da Yuan Yi Tong Zhi, there are 2 counties in Shaanxi Province, including Xinping and Chunhua, without Sanshui county. The old county annals of each edition are in the category of "official genus". The order of Jin county is followed by the name of Ming County, and the order of Yuan county is missing. Therefore, "Zhizheng" is obviously a mistake of "Zhiyuan", which is incorporated into the time of Chunhua. It should be subject to the seventh year of yuanzhiyuan (1270). Chunhua County, according to the three records of Yuan history, belongs to Jiazhou, the province of xingzhongshu in Shaanxi and other places.
Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)
It belongs to the Xi'an Prefecture of Shaanxi Province, which was still merged into Chunhua County at the beginning, and then restored to Sanshui county. According to the annotation of "Sanshui" in "Ming history · geography", it is said that "in September of the 13th year of Chenghua (1477), we analyzed the location of Chunhua County". Yongzheng's "Shaanxi Tongzhi · Jianzhi" 3: "in the 13th year of Chenghua, it began to cut Chunhua Shili to set up this city (referring to Sanshui county) According to the records of creating and repairing the city, "in the 13th year of the reign of Dingyou in Chenghua, the residents thought about restoring the old town. Under the Chen system, they still established Sanshui as the county." The same is true of yongdaji and other editions of the old county annals. It can be seen that before the 13th year of Chenghua, Sanshui was still incorporated into Chunhua; in the 13th year of Chenghua, it was separated from Chunhua, and Sanshui became a county again. The unified annals of the Ming Dynasty: Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture, Xi'an Prefecture.
Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)
It belongs to Fengying Daoying Prefecture, Zhili Prefecture and Sanshui County in Shaanxi Province. "Li Feng, Li Dao" is the annotation of the tenth edition of the draft of the history of the Qing Dynasty, geography In the third year of Yongzheng reign, he was promoted to Zhili Prefecture, led county 3, Sanshui, Chunhua and Changwu. " This is the same as "the unified annals of the Qing Dynasty" and "the general annals of Shaanxi" by Yongzheng.
The Republic of China (1912-1949)
According to the records of the list of national administrative divisions, the list of national administrative divisions, the list of current administrative divisions, the list of provinces and counties in the Republic of China, the list of national administrative regions, the list of administrative regions and the old Cihai, it was still Sanshui county at the beginning. In January 1914, it was renamed as Fuyi county because of the same name as Sanshui County in Guangdong Province. It first belonged to Fengying road in Shaanxi Province. In March of 1913, it belonged to Shanzhong road. In September of 1925, it belonged to Guanzhong road. In 1928, it was withdrawn and directly belonged to Shaanxi Province. The 26th year of the Republic of China
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