Dongxiang District, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Dongxiang District, belonging to Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province, is located in the east of Jiangxi Province. It is located in the transition zone between hills and Poyang Lake Plain in the east of Jiangxi Province. It is known as the gateway of the east of Jiangxi Province. The county was established in 1512, the seventh year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty. In 2017, the county was withdrawn and divided into districts. It has jurisdiction over 14 towns (streets), 3 farms (forest farms) and 1 provincial economic development zone. By the end of 2019, Dongxiang district has a total area of 1196 square kilometers and a total population of 452000, of which the urban population is 220000.

Dongxiang is an important settlement and breeding place of Jiangyou people. Because most of its jurisdiction is in the east of Linchuan, it is named Dongxiang. Dongxiang district is 40 kilometers away from Linchuan District of Fuzhou and 96 kilometers away from Nanchang. Shanghai Kunming railway, Shanghai Kunming high speed railway, Shanghai Kunming expressway, Dongchang expressway, national highway 320 and national highway 236 pass through the area.

In 2018, Dongxiang District achieved a GDP of 15.658 billion yuan, ranking the second place in Fuzhou City, with an increase of 8.6%, ranking the second place in Fuzhou City.

History of construction

In the seventh year of Zhengde (1512) of Ming Dynasty, it was divided into the eastern part of Linchuan County of Fuzhou Prefecture, and part of the territory of Anren County of Jinxi and Raozhou Prefecture, Yugan County of Nanchang Prefecture and Jinxian County of Nanchang Prefecture. Dongxiang County was set up and belonged to Fuzhou Prefecture. Because most of the area is in the east of Linchuan, it is named Dongxiang.

In the second year of Shunzhi (1645), the Qing army established Jiangxi Province, which was under the jurisdiction of Fuzhou Prefecture and Dongxiang County until the end of the Qing Dynasty.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the government and Zhili prefecture were abolished; in the third year of the Republic of China (1914), Yuzhang Road, Xunyang Road, Luling road and Gannan road were established in Jiangxi Province, and Dongxiang County was subordinate to Yuzhang road; in the 15th year of the Republic of China (1926), Yuzhang road was abolished and Dongxiang County was subordinate to Jiangxi provincial government;

In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1933), Jiangxi Province was divided into 13 administrative regions, and Dongxiang County was subordinate to the fifth administrative region, which governed Linchuan; on April 24, 1935, Jiangxi Province was reduced to eight administrative regions, and Dongxiang County was subordinate to the seventh administrative region, which governed Nancheng.

On May 5, 1949, Dongxiang County was liberated.

On May 14, 1949, Guixi district was set up and Dongxiang County was subordinate to it.

In September 1949, Guixi district was merged into Shangrao District, and Dongxiang County was subordinate to Shangrao district.

On September 11, 1952, nine special districts in Jiangxi Province were merged into six special districts. Dongxiang County still belongs to Shangrao special district.

In July 1968, Dongxiang County was transferred to Fuzhou.

On March 2, 2001, yangqiaodian Township, Wangqiao Township and Liwei Township were abolished and yangqiaodian Town, Wangqiao town and Liwei town were established.

On November 8, 2001, Changlin township was abolished and assigned to Xiaogang town; Dianqian township was abolished and assigned to weishangqiao town; huxingshan township was abolished and assigned to Liwei town; Yuyi township was abolished and assigned to yangqiaodian town.

On December 23, 2016, according to the spirit of the relevant Reply of the State Council, it was agreed to cancel Dongxiang County and establish Dongxiang District of Fuzhou City. The former administrative region of Dongxiang County is Dongxiang District of Fuzhou City.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1979, Wangqiao brigade, huashuyuan village and xiaokengyuan village were assigned to Hongxing reclamation farm.

In June 1984, the people's commune was abolished and the township government was established. Xiaogang town and Changlin, Yangqiao (renamed yangqiaodian in October of the same year), Yuyi, Bogan, Xiaohuang, Dengjia, Zhanwei, Dianqian, Wangqiao, Huwei, Mawei, Yaowei, Dongyuan (renamed gangshangji in October), Liwei, huxingshan 15 townships are set up in the county.

On April 23, 1985, Xiaohuang Township and Mawei Township were abolished, and Xiaohuang Town, Mawei town and weishangqiao town were established (under the jurisdiction of Hongxing reclamation area).

In March 1989, Xiaogang town began to set up five neighborhood committees: Market Street, new street, Jiefang street, Shengli Street and production street.

On December 12, 1995, gangshangji Township and Zhanwei Township were abolished and gangshangji town and Zhanwei town were established.

In March 1996, Zhanwei township was changed into Zhanwei Town, and gangshangji township was changed into gangshangji town.

In April 2001, yangqiaodian Township, Wangqiao Township and Liwei Township were changed into towns. In November of the same year, the township division was adjusted: Changlin township was merged into Xiaogang Town, Dianqian Township into weishangqiao Town, huxingshan Township into Liwei Town, and Yuyi Township into yangqiaodian town.

From July 2002 to September 2003, a total of 18 village committees were merged and one new village committee was established. Among them: Xiaogang town abolished Huling and merged into the south, abolished 5 village committees and 6 neighborhood committees in Dongmen, Nanmen, Beimen, Datian and Jiangjia, and set up 9 community neighborhood committees in Longshan, Fenghuang, Shishui, Furong, Dongmen, Beimen, Nanmen, Dafu and Dongjing. In Xiaohuang Town, miaoquan was abolished and Hengshan was built under the reservoir. In yangqiaodian Town, xinghuatang was merged into Songtang, Shikeng was merged into Yuyi. Liwei town is merged into shangchi. Xufang in xushangqiao town was merged into youlutou, and Aijia was merged into Weijia. Huwei township was abolished and Shiqiao was merged into Maxi. Deng's hometown abolished Wufang and merged into Junling. Yaowei Township abolished Nanyuan and merged into Yaowei. Gankeng Forest Farm abolished the community order and merged into the pine forest. Hongliang reclamation site was abolished and Jiaoxi was merged into Zhengjia.

In November 2007, Huwei Township restored the Shiqiao village committee.

In October 2010, the original Hongxing enterprise group restored the name of Hongxing reclamation farm, which was designated as a township level unit under the jurisdiction of Dongxiang County.

Zoning details

By the end of 2019, Dongxiang district has one street, nine towns and four townships: Jinfeng street, Xiaogang Town, Xiaohuang Town, weishangqiao Town, Mawei Town, Zhanwei Town, gangshangji Town, yangqiaodian Town, Liwei Town, Wangqiao Town, pogan Town, Deng Town, Huwei town and Yaowei town. The District People's government is stationed at 188 Zishan Road, Xiaogang town.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongxiang district is located in the east of Jiangxi Province, along the Zhejiang Jiangxi railway. It is adjacent to Yujiang District of Yingtan City in the East, Jinxi County in the south, Yugan County in the north, Linchuan District in the southwest and Jinxian County in the northwest. It is located at 116 ° 20 ′ e to 116 ° 51 ′ E and 28 ° 2 ′ n to 28 ° 30 ′ n. In the whole region, the widest part from east to west is 46.25 km, the narrowest part is 23 km, the longest part from north to south is 47.7 km, and the shortest part is 33.75 km. It is 42 kilometers away from Fuzhou City and 96 kilometers away from Nanchang, the provincial capital. The total area of the region is 1196 square kilometers.

topographic features

Dongxiang district is located in the transition zone between hills in East Jiangxi and Poyang Lake Plain. The whole terrain is slowly inclined from northeast to southwest. From north to south, the plain and hills are distributed in low high low high alternating distribution, forming a large basin open from east to southwest. The normal geomorphic types in the territory are mainly hills.

climate

Dongxiang district belongs to subtropical humid climate zone, with north wind and northeast east wind prevailing throughout the year. It has mild climate, sufficient sunshine, abundant rainfall, long frost free period, average temperature of 18.0 degrees, average annual sunshine time of 1427.9 hours, average annual rainfall of 2180.6 mm, and annual frost free period of 271 days.

natural resources

land resource

The total land area of Dongxiang district is 126752.29 hectares. According to the data of land detailed investigation and change, at the end of 2005, the agricultural land area was 108697.00 hectares, accounting for 85.76% of the total land area; the construction land area was 14228.34 hectares, accounting for 11.23% of the total land area; the other land area was 3826.95 hectares, accounting for 3.02% of the total land area.

Forest resources

Dongxiang district is located in the transition zone between the hills of East Jiangxi and Poyang Lake Plain, with flat terrain and gentle hills, which is suitable for development. The forest area is 934000 mu, with 623100 Mu coniferous forest, 13500 Mu broad-leaved forest, 5835 Mu mixed coniferous and broad-leaved forest and 2175 Mu bamboo forest. Dongxiang District, the total volume of living trees 808000 cubic meters, 116000 mu of non standing forest land, forest coverage rate of 41.1%. Dongxiang district has a total arable land area of 403600 mu.

mineral resources

Dongxiang district is rich in mineral resources. More than 20 kinds of mineral resources have been discovered, 119 ore deposits (spots) and 17 kinds of mineral resources have been identified. The developed and utilized minerals include coal, copper (accompanied by tungsten, iron and sulfur), gold, lead, zinc, kaolin, mineral water, building stone, brick clay, etc.

population

As of April 2019, the total population of Dongxiang district is 452000, of which the urban population is 220000.

Economics

overview

In 2018, the total GDP of Dongxiang district was 15.658 billion yuan, ranking the second in Fuzhou City, with an increase of 8.6%, and the growth rate ranked the second in Fuzhou City. The cumulative growth rate of added value of industries above designated size was 9.4%, ranking the third in Fuzhou; the growth rate of added value of industries above designated size was 10.3%, ranking the third in Fuzhou. Fixed asset investment increased by 11% year-on-year, 0.3 percentage point higher than the average level of Fuzhou City, ranking the third in Fuzhou City. Among them, industrial investment increased by 17.7% year-on-year; real estate development completed investment of 2.49 billion yuan, an increase of 35.5% year-on-year. Retail sales of social consumer goods totaled 7.370 billion yuan, up 11.0% year on year, ranking the first in Fuzhou. The operating revenue of service industry above Designated Size reached 2.122 billion yuan, ranking the second in total amount, with an increase of 40.74%, ranking the first in growth rate. The three major industrial structures were adjusted from 14.62:49.87:35.51 in the same period of last year to 13.8:45.7:40.5. Among them, the proportion of the first and second industries decreased by 0.82 and 4.17 percentage points respectively; the proportion of the third industry increased by 4.99 percentage points, and the three major industrial structures were continuously adjusted and optimized.

primary industry

In 2017, the added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Dongxiang district was 2.41 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%, of which the added value of agriculture was 1.07 billion yuan, an increase of 11.2%; the added value of forestry was 1.02 billion yuan

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